Emtricitabine, Rilpivirine, ndi Tenofovir
Zamkati
- Musanatenge emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir,
- Emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi kapena zomwe zalembedwa mgulu la CHENJEZO CHENJEZO kapena ZOCHITIKA ZAPADERA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi:
- Mukakhala ndi zotupa zazikulu ndi izi, lekani kumwa emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir ndipo itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:
Emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a chiwindi a hepatitis B (HBV; matenda opitilira chiwindi). Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi HBV kapena mukuganiza kuti mwina muli ndi HBV. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukuyesani kuti muone ngati muli ndi HBV musanayambe kumwa mankhwala ndi emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir. Ngati muli ndi HBV ndipo mumamwa emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir, matenda anu amatha kukulira mwadzidzidzi mukasiya kumwa emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir. Dokotala wanu amakupimitsani ndikukuyesani mayeso a labu pafupipafupi kwa miyezi ingapo mutasiya kumwa emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir kuti muwone ngati HBV yanu yaipiraipira.
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu adzaitanitsa mayeso ena musanachitike komanso mukamalandira chithandizo kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira ku emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir.
Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kotenga emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir.
Kuphatikiza kwa emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza HIV mwa akulu ndi ana omwe amalemera pafupifupi ma 35 kilogalamu. Emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa nucleoside ndi nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). Amagwira ntchito pochepetsa kufalikira kwa HIV mthupi. Ngakhale emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir sizingachiritse kachilombo ka HIV, mankhwalawa amachepetsa mwayi wanu wopeza matenda a immunodeficiency (AIDS) ndi matenda okhudzana ndi HIV monga matenda akulu kapena khansa. Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi kugonana mosatekeseka ndikusintha zina pamoyo wanu kumachepetsa chiopsezo chotenga kapena kufalitsa kachilombo ka HIV kwa anthu ena.
Kuphatikiza kwa emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir kumabwera ngati piritsi kuti mutenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa ndi chakudya (osati chakumwa chokha cha mapuloteni) kamodzi patsiku. Tengani emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir mozungulira nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir ndendende monga mwalamulira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.
Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala othandizira calcium ndi vitamini D kuti mutenge mukamalandira chithandizo. Muyenera kumwa mankhwalawa tsiku lililonse malinga ndi malangizo a dokotala.
Pitilizani kumwa emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir osalankhula ndi dokotala.
Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.
Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Musanatenge emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir,
- uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse mu emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi mapiritsi a tenofovir. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
- uzani dokotala ngati mukumwa carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol, ena), dexamethasone, dexlansoprazole (Dexilant), esomeprazole (Nexium, Vimovo), lansoprazole (Prevacid, ku Prevpac), omeprazole (Prilosec, in Zegerid Oxtellar XR, Trileptal), pantoprazole (Protonix), phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), rabeprazole (AcipHex), rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ku Rifamate, ku Rifater), rifapentine (Priftint), kapena St. John's. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musamwe emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir ngati mukumwa mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo.
- auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: adefovir (Hepsera); amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone); maantibayotiki monga clarithromycin (Biaxin, mu Prevpac), erythromycin (EES, Ery-Tab, Erythrocin, ena), gentamicin, ndi telithromycin (Ketek); mankhwala oletsa mafungal monga fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole, posaconazole (Noxafil), ndi voriconazole (Vfend); Mankhwala a anti-TB (anti-TB) monga rifabutin (Mycobutin) ndi rilpivirine (Edurant); mankhwala ophera mavairasi monga acyclovir (Sitavig, Zovirax), cidofovir, ganciclovir (Cytovene), valacyclovir (Valtrex), ndi valganciclovir (Valcyte); aspirin ndi mankhwala ena osagwiritsa ntchito kutupa (NSAIDs) monga ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ndi naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); mankhwala ena a HIV kapena Edzi monga lamivudine (Epivir, Epivir-HBV, ku Combivir, Epzicom, Triumeq, Trizivir); Mankhwala ena a HIV omwe ali ndi emtricitabine, rilpivirine, kapena tenofovir (Atripla, Descovy, Edurant, Emtriva, Genvoya, Odefsey, Stribild, Truvada, Vemlidy, Viread); ndi methadone (Dolophine). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
- ngati mukumwa maantacid okhala ndi calcium, magnesium, kapena aluminium (Maalox, Mylanta, Tums, ena), tengani mankhwalawa osafafaniza 2 ora kapena osachepera maola 4 mutatenga emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir.
- ngati mukumwa mankhwala a kudzimbidwa, kutentha pa chifuwa, kapena zilonda monga cimetidine (Tagamet), famotidine (Pepcid, in Duexis), nizatidine (Axid), kapena ranitidine (Zantac), imwani osachepera maola 12 isanakwane kapena osachepera 4 Maola angapo pambuyo pa emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir.
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi zikhalidwe zomwe zatchulidwa mu gawo LOFUNIKITSA CHENJEZO, kukhumudwa kapena matenda ena amisala, mavuto amfupa kuphatikiza kufooka kwa mafupa (vuto lomwe mafupa amafooka ndi kufooka ndikuphwanya mosavuta) kapena kuphwanya kwa mafupa, kapena mtundu wa matenda omwe samatha kapena omwe amabwera ndikudwala monga chifuwa chachikulu (TB; mtundu wamatenda am'mapapo) kapena cytomegalovirus (CMV; matenda opatsirana omwe angayambitse zizindikiro mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka), kapena matenda a chiwindi kapena impso .
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir, itanani dokotala wanu. Simuyenera kuyamwa ngati muli ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapena ngati mukumwa emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir.
- muyenera kudziwa kuti emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir zitha kusintha kusintha malingaliro anu, machitidwe anu, kapena thanzi lanu. Itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi mukamamwa emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir: kukhumudwa kwatsopano kapena kukulirakulira; kumva chisoni, kutaya chiyembekezo, kuda nkhawa, kapena kusakhazikika; kapena kuganiza zodzipha kapena kukonzekera kapena kuyesa kutero.
- muyenera kudziwa kuti pamene mukumwa mankhwala ochizira kachilombo ka HIV, chitetezo chanu cha mthupi chingakhale champhamvu ndikuyamba kulimbana ndi matenda ena omwe anali kale mthupi lanu. Izi zitha kukupangitsani kukhala ndi zizindikilo za matendawa. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zatsopano kapena zowonjezereka nthawi iliyonse mukamamwa mankhwala a emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala.
Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.
Tengani mlingo wosowa mukangokumbukira ndi chakudya. Komabe, ngati patha maola opitilira 12 kuchokera pomwe mumaliza kumwa, tulukani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.
Emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- kuvuta kugona kapena kugona
- maloto achilendo
- kusintha kwa khungu
- kupweteka, kutentha kapena kumva kulasalasa m'manja kapena m'mapazi
- mutu
- kutsegula m'mimba
- zidzolo pang'ono
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi kapena zomwe zalembedwa mgulu la CHENJEZO CHENJEZO kapena ZOCHITIKA ZAPADERA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi:
- kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, maso, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
- kupweteka kwapafupa kosalekeza
- kupweteka kwa minofu kapena kufooka
- kuchepa pokodza
- kupweteka kumtunda chakumanja kwam'mimba
- nseru
- kusanza
- kusowa chilakolako
- zizindikiro ngati chimfine
- kutopa kwambiri
- kutuluka mwachilendo kapena kuphwanya
- kufooka
- chizungulire
- wamisala
- kuthamanga kapena kusakhazikika kwamtima
- kuvuta kupuma
- mkodzo wachikasu kapena wabulauni
- matumbo ofiira owala
- chikasu cha khungu kapena maso
- kumva kuzizira, makamaka m'manja kapena m'miyendo
Mukakhala ndi zotupa zazikulu ndi izi, lekani kumwa emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir ndipo itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:
- nkhope yotupa, milomo, pakamwa, lilime kapena pakhosi
- zovuta kumeza kapena kupuma
- zilonda mkamwa kapena matuza mthupi lanu
- pinki ndi maso otupa
- malungo
- mkodzo wakuda
- kupweteka kumanja kumanja kwa m'mimba
- chikasu cha khungu kapena maso
Emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.
Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.
Sungani emtricitabine, rilpivirine, ndi tenofovir m'manja. Musayembekezere mpaka mutatsala pang'ono kumwa mankhwala kuti mudzaze mankhwala anu.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
- Complera® (monga chinthu chophatikiza chophatikiza Emtricitabine, Rilpivirine, Tenofovir)
- Odefsey® (monga chinthu chophatikiza chophatikiza Emtricitabine, Rilpivirine, Tenofovir)