Jekeseni wa Semaglutide

Zamkati

• Musanalandire jakisoni wa semaglutide,
• Jekeseni wa Semaglutide itha kubweretsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:

Jekeseni wa Semaglutide imatha kuwonjezera chiopsezo kuti mungakhale ndi zotupa za chithokomiro, kuphatikizapo medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC; mtundu wa khansa ya chithokomiro). Zinyama zanthabwala zomwe zidapatsidwa semaglutide zidayamba zotupa, koma sizikudziwika ngati mankhwalawa amachulukitsa chiopsezo cha zotupa mwa anthu. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati inu kapena wina aliyense m'banja mwanu adakhalapo kapena adakhalapo ndi MTC kapena Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome mtundu wachiwiri (MEN 2; zomwe zimayambitsa zotupa m'matenda opitilira umodzi mthupi). Ngati ndi choncho, dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musagwiritse ntchito jakisoni wa semaglutide. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo: chotupa kapena kutupa pakhosi; ukali; zovuta kumeza; kapena kupuma movutikira.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso ena kuti aone momwe thupi lanu lingayankhire jekeseni wa semaglutide.

Dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala amakupatsirani pepala lazidziwitso za wopanga (Medication Guide) mukayamba chithandizo ndi jakisoni wa semaglutide ndipo nthawi iliyonse mukadzaza mankhwala anu. Werengani nkhaniyi mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso. Muthanso kuyendera tsamba la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kapena tsamba laopanga kuti mupeze Medication Guide.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa semaglutide.

Jekeseni wa Semaglutide imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi pulogalamu yazakudya ndi zolimbitsa thupi kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwa achikulire omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2 (momwe thupi siligwiritse ntchito insulini mwachizolowezi motero silingathe kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi) pomwe mankhwala ena sanatero sungani misinkhu ya shuga mokwanira. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochepetsa chiopsezo cha sitiroko, matenda amtima, kapena kufa kwa akulu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga achiwiri komanso matenda amtima ndi mtsempha wamagazi. Jekeseni wa Semaglutide sagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ashuga amtundu wa 1 (momwe thupi silimatulutsa insulin motero silingathe kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi) kapena matenda ashuga ketoacidosis (vuto lalikulu lomwe lingachitike ngati shuga wambiri asakuchiritsidwa) . Jekeseni wa Semaglutide sagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa insulini kuchitira anthu odwala matenda ashuga omwe amafunikira insulin. Jekeseni wa Semaglutide ili mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa incretin mimetics. Zimagwira ntchito pothandizira kuti zikondamoyo zizitha kutulutsa insulini yoyenera kuchuluka kwake mukamakhala shuga wambiri m'magazi. Insulini imathandizira kusuntha shuga kuchokera m'magazi kupita kuzinthu zina zathupi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito ngati mphamvu. Jekeseni wa Semaglutide imagwiranso ntchito pochepetsa kuyenda kwa chakudya m'mimba.

Popita nthawi, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga komanso shuga wambiri m'magazi amatha kukhala ndi mavuto owopsa kapena owopsa, kuphatikizapo matenda amtima, sitiroko, mavuto a impso, kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha, komanso mavuto amaso. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala (mankhwala), kusintha moyo wanu (mwachitsanzo, zakudya, masewera olimbitsa thupi, kusiya kusuta), komanso kuwunika shuga wanu wamagazi pafupipafupi kungakuthandizeni kuthana ndi matenda anu ashuga komanso kukhala ndi thanzi labwino. Mankhwalawa amathanso kuchepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi vuto la mtima, sitiroko, kapena zovuta zina zokhudzana ndi matenda ashuga monga impso kulephera, kuwonongeka kwamitsempha (dzanzi, miyendo yozizira kapena mapazi; kuchepa kwa kugonana kwa amuna ndi akazi), mavuto amaso, kuphatikiza kusintha kutaya masomphenya, kapena matenda a chiseyeye. Dokotala wanu ndi ena othandizira zaumoyo adzakambirana nanu za njira yabwino yothetsera matenda anu ashuga.

Jekeseni wa Semaglutide imabwera ngati yankho (madzi) mu cholembera chodzikongoletsera kuti mubayire subcutaneously (pansi pa khungu). Nthawi zambiri amabayidwa kamodzi pamlungu osasamala chakudya. Gwiritsani ntchito jakisoni wa semaglutide tsiku lomwelo sabata iliyonse nthawi iliyonse. Mutha kusintha tsiku la sabata lomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito semaglutide bola ngati lakhala masiku 2 kapena kupitilira apo (48 kapena maola ochulukirapo) kuyambira pomwe mudagwiritsa ntchito muyeso wanu womaliza. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito jakisoni wa semaglutide ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Osamagwiritsa ntchito zocheperako kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Dokotala wanu mwina angakuyambitseni pa jakisoni wochepa wa jakisoni wa semaglutide ndikuwonjezera mlingo wanu pakatha milungu inayi. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuwonjezera mlingo wanu kachiwiri pakatha masabata ena 4 kutengera momwe thupi lanu limayankhira mankhwala.

Jekeseni wa Semaglutide imayang'anira matenda ashuga koma siyimachiritsa. Pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa semaglutide ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa semaglutide osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Werengani mosamala malangizo a wopanga kuti agwiritse ntchito omwe amabwera ndi mankhwala. Malangizowa amafotokoza momwe mungabayire jakisoni wa semaglutide. Onetsetsani kuti mufunse wamankhwala kapena dokotala ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse amomwe mungapangire mankhwalawa.

Nthawi zonse yang'anani yankho la semaglutide musanaibayize. Iyenera kukhala yoyera, yopanda utoto, komanso yopanda tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Musagwiritse ntchito semaglutide ngati ili yofiira, mitambo, yokhuthala, kapena ili ndi tinthu tolimba, kapena ngati tsiku lomaliza la botolo ladutsa.

Musagwiritsenso ntchito singano ndipo musayanjanepo singano kapena zolembera. Nthawi zonse chotsani singano mutangobaya jekeseni wanu. Tayani masingano mu chidebe chosagwira. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala momwe angatayire chidebe chosagwira.

Mutha kubaya semaglutide m'manja mwanu, ntchafu, kapena m'mimba. Sinthani (sinthasintha) tsamba la jakisoni ndi jakisoni iliyonse. Mutha kubaya semaglutide ndi insulini m'dera lomwelo, koma simuyenera kupereka jakisoni pafupi wina ndi mnzake. Lolani cholembera kutenthe kutentha musanabaye jekeseni ngati cholembera chimasungidwa m'firiji.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanalandire jakisoni wa semaglutide,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi semaglutide, albiglutide (Tanzeum; sakupezekanso ku US), dulaglutide (Trulicity), exenatide (Bydureon, Byetta), liraglutide (Saxenda, Victoza), lixisenatide (Adlyxin, ku Soliqua) , mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse mu jakisoni wa semaglutide. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kapena onani Chithandizo cha Mankhwala kuti mupeze mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala omwe mumamwa pakamwa chifukwa semaglutide ingasinthe momwe thupi lanu limamwe mankhwalawa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchula insulini ndi sulfonylureas monga chlorpropamide (Diabinese, Glucamide), glimepiride (Amaryl, ku Duetact), glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase), tolazamide, ndi tolbutamide. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi kapamba (kutupa kwa kapamba), matenda ashuga retinopathy (kuwonongeka kwa maso oyambitsidwa ndi matenda ashuga), kapena matenda a impso. Uzaninso dokotala wanu ngati mwangoyamba kumene kutsekula m'mimba, nseru, kapena kusanza kapena ngati simungamwe zakumwa ndi pakamwa, zomwe zingayambitse kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi (kutaya madzi amthupi ambiri).
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kutenga pakati. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musiye kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa semaglutide kwa miyezi iwiri musanakhale ndi pakati.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamagwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa semaglutide, itanani dokotala wanu.
• funsani dokotala wanu choti muchite ngati zosintha zanu zikusintha kwambiri, zolimbitsa thupi, kapena kulemera; kapena ngati mukudwala, mukudwala matenda enaake kapena kutentha thupi, mukumva kupsinjika kwachilendo, kapena kuvulala. Zosintha izi zimatha kukhudza shuga wanu wamagazi komanso kuchuluka kwa jakisoni wa semaglutide yomwe mungafune.

Onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira zolimbitsa thupi komanso malingaliro azakudya zomwe adokotala anu kapena odyetsa.

Jekeseni mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati padutsa masiku opitilira 5 kuchokera pomwe mwaphonya, tulukani mlingo womwe mwaphonyawo ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Osabaya jakisoni kawiri kuti mupange yomwe mwaphonya.

Jekeseni wa Semaglutide itha kubweretsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• nseru
• kusanza
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kupweteka m'mimba
• kudzimbidwa
• kutentha pa chifuwa
• kubowola

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:

• kupweteka kosalekeza komwe kumayambira kumtunda kumanzere kapena pakati pamimba koma kumafalikira kumbuyo, ndi kapena kusanza
• zidzolo; kuyabwa; kutupa kwa maso, nkhope, pakamwa, lilime, kapena pakhosi; kapena kupuma movutikira kapena kumeza
• kuchepa pokodza; kapena kutupa kwa miyendo, akakolo, kapena mapazi
• masomphenya amasintha

Jekeseni wa Semaglutide itha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chimabwera ndikufikira ana. Sungani kutali ndi kuwala ndi kutentha, ndi cholembera cholembera. Sungani zolembera za semaglutide zosagwiritsidwa ntchito mufiriji (36 ° F mpaka 46 ° F [2 ° C mpaka 8 ° C]) koma musaziyike pafupi ndi firiji yozizira. Pensulo ya semaglutide ikangogwiritsidwa ntchito mutha kuyisunga kutentha (59 ° F mpaka 86 ° F [15 ° C mpaka 30 ° C]) kapena mufiriji. Osazizira. Musagwiritse ntchito semaglutide ngati yazizira.

Pomwe zolembera zoyenda zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito zitha kusungidwa kutentha kwa firiji (59 ° F mpaka 86 ° F [15 ° C mpaka 30 ° C]) (osati m'chipinda chamagalimoto kapena malo ena otentha).

Lembani tsiku lomwe munayamba kugwiritsa ntchito cholembera cha semaglutide, ndikuchotsa cholembacho patadutsa masiku 56, ngakhale pangakhale yankho lomwe latsala mu khola.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Ozempic^®