Zomwe mungatenge pakhosi

Zamkati

• Mankhwala azamankhwala
• Zithandizo zapakhomo
• Chithandizo cha zilonda zapakhosi pa mimba
• Zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kwa pakhosi

Pakhosi, lotchedwa odynophagia, ndichizindikiro chofala chomwe chimadziwika ndi kutupa, kukwiya komanso kuvutika kumeza kapena kuyankhula, zomwe zingathetsedwe pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha ululu kapena anti-inflammatories.

Zilonda zapakhosi zimatha kukhala zosakhalitsa ndipo zimatha kuchitika chimfine kapena chimfine, mwachitsanzo, kapena chimapitilira, makamaka makamaka kwa anthu omwe amadwala zilonda zapakhosi.

Kuphatikiza pa kufiyira pakhosi, zizindikilo zina zimatha kupezeka, monga thrush, kutupa kapena matani akulu kwambiri komanso mabala a mafinya. Pezani zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa zilonda zapakhosi.

Mankhwala azamankhwala

Njira zochiritsira zilonda zapakhosi, ziyenera kumwedwa ngati akuvomerezedwa ndi adotolo, popeza pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimayambira, zomwe zimafunikira kuthandizidwa ndipo, nthawi zina, mankhwala ena amatha kubisa vuto lalikulu.

Zitsanzo zina za mankhwala omwe dokotala angalimbikitse kuti athetse ululu ndi kutupa ndi ma analgesics kapena anti-inflammatories, monga paracetamol, dipyrone, ibuprofen kapena nimesulide. Komabe, mankhwalawa amangotenga chizindikirocho ndipo sangathetse vutoli, mwina ndi matenda a bakiteriya kapena zovuta zina.

Zithandizo zapakhomo

Katswiri wazakudya Tatiana Zanin akuwonetsa muvidiyo yotsatirayi njira zothandizila kuthana ndi kutupa pakhosi:

Zina mwazithandizo zanyumba zomwe zitha kutengedwa kuti muchepetse kupweteka kwa pakhosi ndi:

• Supuni 2 za uchi zopindulitsa ndi madontho 5 a phula;
• Tiyi ya ginger ndi sinamoni;
• Kuthira mafuta ndi makangaza;

Ngati zilonda zapakhosi zimachitika pafupipafupi komanso kuli mafinya, adokotala amalimbikitsanso kuchitidwa opaleshoni kuti achotse matayala. Dziwani zambiri za opaleshoniyi.

Chithandizo cha zilonda zapakhosi pa mimba

Mankhwala ambiri samalangizidwa panthawi yoyembekezera komanso poyamwitsa chifukwa amatha kuyambitsa zovuta ndikudutsa kwa mwana kudzera mkaka wa m'mawere, chifukwa chake, nthawi izi, muyenera kufunsa adotolo musanasankhe kumwa mankhwala a zilonda zapakhosi. Mankhwala otetezeka kwambiri omwe mungamwe panthawi yoyembekezera kuti muchepetse ululu ndi paracetamol, komabe, imayenera kumwa kokha ngati akuvomerezedwa ndi dokotala wanu.

Kuphatikiza apo, mayi wapakati amatha kusankha mankhwala kunyumba, omwe ndi otetezeka, monganso tiyi wa mandimu ndi ginger. Kuti mupange tiyi, ingoikani 1 4 cm wa mandimu 1 ndi ginger 1 cm mu 1 chikho chimodzi cha madzi otentha ndikudikirira kwa mphindi zitatu. Pakatha nthawi ino, onjezerani supuni 1 ya uchi, itenthetseni ndikumwa makapu atatu a tiyi patsiku. Kapenanso, mutha kuthanso ndi madzi, mandimu ndi mchere.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kwa pakhosi

Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa zilonda zapakhosi ndi chifuwa, chimfine, pharyngitis, stomatitis, kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri ndudu, Reflux kapena tonsillitis. Komabe, nthawi zina, ngakhale ndizosowa kwambiri, zilonda zapakhosi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha khansa mderalo. Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa ndi izi:

1. Zilonda zapakhosi zosalekeza kapena zosalekeza, yomwe imatha masiku opitilira anayi, nthawi zambiri imayambitsidwa ndi matenda, monga zilonda zapakhosi, ndipo amayenera kuwunikidwa ndi dokotala wabanja kuti ayambe kumwa maantibayotiki;

2. Khosi ndi khutu itha kukhala chisonyezo cha kutupa kwa khutu lapakati ndipo chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mufunsane ndi dokotala wabanja kapena otorhinolaryngologist kuti muwone chomwe chimayambitsa, chifukwa kungakhale kofunikira kumwa mankhwala odana ndi zotupa ndi maantibayotiki;

3. Pakhosi polankhula itha kukhala yokhudzana ndi pharyngitis kapena laryngitis ndipo iyenera kuwonedwa ndi dokotala wabanja kapena otorhinolaryngologist, kuti ayambe chithandizo choyenera ndi maantibayotiki kapena mankhwala odana ndi zotupa;

4. Zilonda zapakhosi pafupipafupi, chomwe ndi chizindikiro chofunikira kuti chitetezo chamthupi chitha kufooka, chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito ndudu kwambiri, kapena chifukwa chouma chifukwa cha kusintha kwanyengo, chifukwa chake, wodwalayo ayenera kufunsa dokotala wazabanja ndikuwonjezera kudya kwa vitamini C, monga lalanje kapena kiwi, zomwe zimathandizira kuwonjezera chitetezo chamthupi, komanso kusintha kwa moyo, monga kusiya kusuta, mwachitsanzo. Nazi zomwe mungachite kuti mulimbitse chitetezo cha mthupi.