Binimetinib
Zamkati
- Musanatenge binimetinib,
- Binimetinib itha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
Binimetinib imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi encorafenib (Braftovi) kuchiza mitundu ina ya khansa ya khansa (mtundu wa khansa yapakhungu) yomwe yafalikira mbali zina za thupi kapena yomwe singachotsedwe ndi opaleshoni. Binimetinib ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa kinase inhibitors. Zimagwira ntchito poletsa mapuloteni achilendo omwe amawonetsa kuti ma cell a khansa achulukane. Izi zimathandiza kuletsa kapena kuchepetsa kufalikira kwa maselo a khansa.
Binimetinib imabwera ngati piritsi kuti itenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa wopanda chakudya kawiri patsiku, pafupifupi maola 12 atasiyana. Tengani binimetinib mozungulira nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani binimetinib ndendende monga momwe mwalamulira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.
Ngati musanza mutamwa mankhwala, musamwe mlingo wina. Pitirizani dongosolo lanu lokhazikika.
Dokotala wanu akhoza kuchepa kapena kwakanthawi kapena kuyimitsa chithandizo chanu kutengera ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta zina. Onetsetsani kuti muuze dokotala momwe mukumvera mukamalandira mankhwala a binimetinib.
Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.
Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Musanatenge binimetinib,
- uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la binimetinib, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse m'mapiritsi a binimetinib. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
- auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mumamwa kapena mukufuna kumwa. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda amtima kapena chiwindi.
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kukhala ndi pakati. Muyenera kuyezetsa mimba musanayambe mankhwala. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zakulera kuti muchepetse mimba mukamamwa mankhwala a binimetinib komanso masiku 30 mutatha kumwa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira zolerera zomwe zingakuthandizeni. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga binimetinib, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu. Binimetinib itha kuvulaza mwana wosabadwayo.
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukuyamwitsa. Osamayamwa mukamamwa binimetinib komanso masiku atatu mutatha kumwa.
Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.
Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili mkati mwa maola 6 a mlingo wotsatira, tulukani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.
Binimetinib itha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- kutopa
- nseru
- kutsegula m'mimba
- kusanza
- kupweteka m'mimba
- kudzimbidwa
- chizungulire
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
- kusintha kwa masomphenya kapena kupweteka kwa diso, kutupa, kapena kufiyira
- malungo, zilonda zapakhosi, kuzizira, chifuwa, kapena zizindikilo zina za matenda
- maso achikasu kapena khungu, mkodzo wamdima, kusowa kwa njala, kutopa, kapena kupweteka kapena kusapeza bwino kumtunda
- kufooka kwachilendo, kupweteka kwa minofu, kapena mkodzo wofiira kapena wofiirira
- kutuluka mwachilendo kapena kuvulala; wakuda, wodikira, kapena chimbudzi chamagazi; kapena kutsokomola magazi
- kupuma pang'ono kapena kutsokomola
- kuyambika kwadzidzidzi kovuta kupuma; kupweteka pachifuwa; kutupa kwa mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi; kapena kupweteka kwa mwendo, kutentha, kapena kutupa
- mofulumira, kugunda kwa mtima; kupuma movutikira; kutupa kwa akakolo ndi mapazi; kapena chizungulire
Binimetinib itha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu, dotolo wamaso, ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu adzaitanitsa mayeso ena a labu, kuphatikiza mayeso amaso, kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira ku binimetinib.
Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
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