Kolestipol

Zamkati

• Musanamwe colestipol,
• Colestipol angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Mukakumana ndi chizindikiro chotsatirachi, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:

Colestipol imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi kusintha kwa zakudya kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa zinthu zamafuta monga low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol ('bad cholesterol') mwa anthu ena omwe ali ndi cholesterol yambiri. Colestipol ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa bile acid sequestrants. Zimagwira ntchito ndikumanga bile acid m'matumbo mwanu kuti mupange chinthu chomwe chimachotsedwa mthupi.

Colestipol amabwera ngati mapiritsi ndi granules kuti atenge pakamwa. Mapiritsiwa amatengedwa kamodzi kapena kawiri tsiku lililonse. Mankhwalawa amatengedwa kamodzi kapena kasanu ndi kamodzi tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani colestipol ndendende monga momwe akuuzira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Pokhapokha ngati mwalangizidwa kwina, tengani mankhwala ena onse osachepera ola limodzi musanatenge kapena maola 4 mutamwa colestipol chifukwa imatha kusokoneza kuyamwa kwawo.

Kumeza mapiritsi athunthu ndi kapu yamadzi kapena madzi ena; osazitafuna, kuzigawa, kapena kuziphwanya.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono mlingo wanu pamwezi umodzi mpaka 2, kutengera yankho lanu.

Pitirizani kumwa colestipol ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa colestipol osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Musatenge granules youma. Onjezerani osachepera ma ola atatu (90 milliliters) amadzimadzi (mwachitsanzo, madzi azipatso, madzi, mkaka, kapena chakumwa choledzeretsa) ndikuyambitsa mpaka mutasakanikirana. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito chakumwa chokhala ndi kaboni, sakanizani pang'onopang'ono mugalasi kuti muchepetse thobvu. Mukamwa mlingowo, tsukani galasiyo ndi pang'ono madzi owonjezera ndikumwa kuti mutsimikizire kuti mulandila mlingo wonsewo.

Colestipol amathanso kusakanizidwa ndi tirigu wotentha kapena wokhazikika wam'mawa, msuzi wowonda (mwachitsanzo, phwetekere ndi nkhuku Zakudyazi), kapena zipatso za pulpy (mwachitsanzo, chinanazi, mapeyala, mapichesi, ndi malo ogulitsa zipatso).

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanamwe colestipol,

• Uzani dokotala ndi wazamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la colestipol, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zina zilizonse zomwe zingakonzekere colestipol. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: amiodarone (Pacerone), maantibayotiki, maanticoagulants ('owonda magazi') monga warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven), digitoxin, digoxin (Lanoxin), diuretics ('mapiritsi amadzi'), chitsulo, loperamide (Imodium), mycophenolate (Cellcept), mankhwala akumwa ashuga, phenobarbital, phenylbutazone, propranolol (Inderal, Innopran), ndi mankhwala a chithokomiro. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• uzani dokotala ngati mwakhalapo ndi magazi osazolowereka kapena matenda a chithokomiro osagwira ntchito, mtima kapena matenda am'mimba, kapena ngati muli ndi zotupa m'mimba.
• ngati mukumwa gemfibrozil (Lopid), imwani maola awiri musanadutse or 2 hours mutatha colestipol.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamamwa colestipol, itanani dokotala wanu.

Idyani chakudya chochepa cha mafuta, cholesterol. Onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira zolimbitsa thupi komanso malingaliro azakudya zomwe adokotala anu kapena odyetsa. Mutha kuchezanso tsamba la National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) kuti mumve zambiri za zakudya pa http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/public/heart/chol/chol_tlc.pdf.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange mlingo wosowa.

Colestipol angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• kudzimbidwa
• kugwedeza
• nseru
• kusanza
• mpweya

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Mukakumana ndi chizindikiro chotsatirachi, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:

• Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka (monga kutuluka magazi m'kamwa kapena m'matumbo)

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone yankho lanu ku colestipol.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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