Mlembi: Joan Hall
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 1 Febuluwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 23 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Ophthalmology 579 a Cycloplegics Cycloplegia CycloPentoLate HomAtropine Atropine Uses Eye
Kanema: Ophthalmology 579 a Cycloplegics Cycloplegia CycloPentoLate HomAtropine Atropine Uses Eye

Zamkati

Ophthalmic atropine imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamaso pa mayeso amaso kuti atsegule (kutsegula) mwana wasukulu, gawo lakuda la diso lomwe mumawona. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthetsa ululu womwe umayamba chifukwa cha kutupa ndi kutupa kwa diso.

Atropine imabwera ngati yankho (madzi) kuyika m'maso ndi mafuta odzola m'maso. Madontho nthawi zambiri amalowetsedwa kawiri kapena kanayi patsiku. Mafutawa amathiridwa kamodzi kapena katatu patsiku. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito atropine chimodzimodzi monga mwalamulo. Osamagwiritsa ntchito zocheperako kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Kuti mukhale ndi madontho m'maso, tsatirani izi:

  1. Sambani m'manja bwinobwino ndi sopo.
  2. Chongani choponya pansi kuti muwonetsetse kuti siching'ambike kapena kusweka.
  3. Pewani kukhudza kachilomboka pansi pa diso lanu kapena china chilichonse; Madontho ndi dontho ayenera kukhala oyera.
  4. Mukamayendetsa mutu wanu kumbuyo, tsitsani chivundikiro chakumaso cha diso lanu ndi chala chanu chakumanja kuti mupange thumba.
  5. Gwirani choponya pansi (tsitsani pansi) ndi dzanja lina, pafupi ndi diso momwe mungathere osakhudza.
  6. Mangani zala zanu zotsalira kumaso kwanu.
  7. Mukayang'ana mmwamba, mofinya mofulumirayo kuti dontho limodzi ligwere m'thumba lopangidwa ndi chikope chapansi. Chotsani chala chanu chakumanja kuchokera pachikope chakumunsi.
  8. Tsekani diso lanu kwa mphindi ziwiri kapena zitatu ndikutsitsa mutu wanu ngati kuti mukuyang'ana pansi. Yesetsani kuphethira kapena kufinya zikope zanu.
  9. Ikani chala panjira yolira ndikugwiritsa ntchito kupanikizika pang'ono kwa mphindi 2-3.
  10. Pukutani madzi aliwonse owonjezera kumaso kwanu ndi minofu.
  11. Ngati mukuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito dontho limodzi m'diso lomwelo, dikirani osachepera mphindi 5 musanapemphe dontho lotsatira.
  12. Sinthanitsani ndi kumangitsa kapu pa botolo la dropper. Osapukuta kapena kutsuka chotsikiracho.
  13. Sambani m'manja kuti muchotse mankhwala aliwonse.

Kuti mugwiritse mafuta odzola m'maso, tsatirani izi:

  1. Sambani m'manja bwinobwino ndi sopo.
  2. Gwiritsani ntchito kalilole kapena wina azipaka mafutawo.
  3. Pewani kukhudza nsonga ya chubu kumaso kapena china chilichonse. Mafutawa ayenera kukhala oyera.
  4. Pendeketsani mutu wanu patsogolo pang'ono.
  5. Pogwira chubu pakati pa chala chanu chachikulu ndi cholozera cholozera, ikani chubu pafupi kwambiri ndi khungu lanu osaligwira.
  6. Mangani zala zanu zotsalira patsaya lanu kapena mphuno.
  7. Ndi chala cholozera cha dzanja lanu linalo, kokani chivindikiro chakumaso cha diso lanu kuti mupange thumba.
  8. Ikani mafuta pang'ono m'thumba lopangidwa ndi chivindikiro chapansi ndi diso. Mafuta a 1/2-inchi (1.25-centimeter) amakhala okwanira pokhapokha atalangizidwa ndi dokotala.
  9. Tsekani maso anu pang'onopang'ono ndikuwasunga kuti atseke kwa mphindi imodzi kapena ziwiri kuti mankhwalawo alowerere.
  10. Bwezerani ndikukhwimitsa kapuyo nthawi yomweyo.
  11. Pukutani mafuta aliwonse owonjezera m'maso mwanu ndi zikwapu ndi minofu yoyera. Sambani manja anu kachiwiri.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri


Musanagwiritse ntchito madontho a diso la atropine kapena mafuta odzola,

  • uzani dokotala ndi wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la atropine, belladonna, kapena mankhwala aliwonse.
  • uzani dokotala ndi wamankhwala mankhwala omwe mumamwa, makamaka antihistamines, chifuwa ndi mankhwala ozizira, ndi mavitamini.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi glaucoma.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamagwiritsa ntchito atropine, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu.
  • muyenera kudziwa kuti masomphenya anu akhoza kusokonekera mukamalandira mankhwala a atropine ophthalmic. Pewani kusisita m'maso mwanu ngakhale masomphenya anu sakuwona bwino. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina ngati simukuwona bwino.

Ikani madontho m'maso kapena mafuta odzola mukangokumbukira zomwe mwasowa. . Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musakhazikitse kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mlingo wawiri kuti mugwirizane ndi zomwe mwaphonya.


Atropine amatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • Kupsa mtima ndi kufiira
  • kutupa kwa zikope
  • kutengeka ndi kuwala kowala
  • pakamwa pouma
  • khungu lofiira kapena louma
  • kusawona bwino

Zotsatira zina zingakhale zovuta. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

  • malungo
  • kupsa mtima
  • kuthamanga kwambiri
  • kugunda kwamtima kosasintha
  • kusokonezeka kwamaganizidwe
  • kuvuta kukodza

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.


Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena amaso kuti muwone kuyankha kwanu ku madontho a diso la atropine kapena mafuta.

Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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Idasinthidwa Komaliza - 07/15/2017

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