Kuthamanga

Zamkati

• Musanamwe allopurinol,
• Allopurinol ikhoza kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Zizindikiro zotsatirazi sizachilendo, koma ngati mungakumane ndi zina mwazi, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:

Allopurinol imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira gout, kuchuluka kwa uric acid mthupi chifukwa cha mankhwala ena a khansa, ndi miyala ya impso. Allopurinol ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa xanthine oxidase inhibitors. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa kupangika kwa uric acid mthupi. Kuchuluka kwa uric acid kumatha kuyambitsa matenda a gout kapena miyala ya impso. Allopurinol imagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa kuukira kwa gout, osati kuwachiritsa ikachitika.

Allopurinol imabwera ngati piritsi kuti itenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi kapena kawiri patsiku, makamaka mukatha kudya. Kukuthandizani kukumbukira kukumbukira kumwa allopurinol, tengani nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani allopurinol ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Dokotala wanu mwina angakuyambitseni pa mlingo wochepa wa allopurinol ndipo pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere mlingo wanu, osati kamodzi pa sabata.

Zitha kutenga miyezi ingapo kapena kupitilira apo kuti mumve phindu lonse la allopurinol. Allopurinol itha kukulitsa kuchuluka kwa ziwopsezo za gout m'miyezi ingapo yoyambirira yomwe mumazitenga, ngakhale ziteteza ku ziwopsezo. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala ena monga colchicine kuti muteteze kuukira kwa gout kwa miyezi ingapo yoyambirira mukatenga allopurinol. Pitirizani kumwa allopurinol ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa allopurinol osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Allopurinol imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza khunyu, kupweteka komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi matenda a kapamba, ndi matenda ena. Nthawi zina amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupititsa patsogolo kupulumuka pambuyo pochita opaleshoni, kuchepetsa kubwerera kwa zilonda, komanso kupewa kukana impso. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kokugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanamwe allopurinol,

• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la allopurinol kapena mankhwala aliwonse.
• auzeni dokotala ndi wazamankhwala mankhwala omwe akupatsani, osavomerezeka, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: amoxicillin (Amoxil, Trimox); ampicillin (Polycillin, Mfundo); anticoagulants ('magazi ochepetsa magazi') monga warfarin (Coumadin); mankhwala a khansa chemotherapy monga cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) ndi mercaptopurine (Purinethol); mankhwala enaake (Diabinese); okodzetsa ('mapiritsi amadzi'); mankhwala omwe amaletsa chitetezo cha mthupi monga azathioprine (Imuran) ndi cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune); mankhwala ena a gout monga probenecid (Benemid) ndi sulfinpyrazone (Anturane); ndi tolbutamide (Orinase). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda a impso kapena chiwindi kapena mtima.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga allopurinol, itanani dokotala wanu.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti allopurinol imatha kukupangitsani kugona. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
• Funsani dokotala wanu za zakumwa zoledzeretsa pamene mukumwa allopurinol. Mowa umatha kuchepetsa mphamvu ya allopurinol.

Imwani magalasi osachepera asanu ndi atatu amadzi kapena madzi ena tsiku lililonse mukamamwa allopurinol pokhapokha mutalangizidwa ndi dokotala wanu.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Allopurinol ikhoza kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• kukhumudwa m'mimba
• kutsegula m'mimba
• Kusinza

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Zizindikiro zotsatirazi sizachilendo, koma ngati mungakumane ndi zina mwazi, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:

• zotupa pakhungu
• pokodza kwambiri
• magazi mkodzo
• kuyabwa kwa maso
• kutupa kwa milomo kapena pakamwa
• malungo, zilonda zapakhosi, kuzizira, ndi zizindikiro zina za matenda
• kusowa chilakolako
• kuwonda mosayembekezereka
• kuyabwa

Allopurinol ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira ku allopurinol.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Aloprim^®
• Lopurin^®
• Zyloprim^®