Hyoscyamine
Zamkati
- Musanatenge hyoscyamine,
- Hyoscyamine imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
Hyoscyamine imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera zizindikilo zomwe zimakhudzana ndimatenda am'mimba (GI). Zimagwira pochepetsa kuyenda kwa m'mimba ndi matumbo komanso kutulutsa kwamadzi am'mimba, kuphatikiza asidi. Hyoscyamine imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza chikhodzodzo, matenda a zilonda zam'mimba, diverticulitis, colic, matumbo opweteka, cystitis, ndi kapamba. Hyoscyamine itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza matenda ena amtima, kuwongolera zizindikilo za matenda a Parkinson ndi rhinitis (mphuno yothamanga), ndikuchepetsa kutulutsa malovu.
Hyoscyamine imabwera ngati piritsi, kapisozi womasuka (wotenga nthawi yayitali), komanso madzi oti amwe pakamwa. Mapiritsi ndi madzi nthawi zambiri amatengedwa katatu kapena kanayi patsiku. Ma capsule otulutsidwa nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kawiri patsiku. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani hyoscyamine chimodzimodzi monga mwalamulo. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.
Kumeza mapiritsi otulutsidwa otalikiratu; osagawana, kutafuna, kapena kuwaphwanya.
Hyoscyamine imayang'anira zizindikiro zomwe zimakhudzana ndi zovuta za thirakiti la GI, koma sizimachiza zovuta. Pitirizani kumwa hyoscyamine ngakhale mutakhala bwino. Osasiya kumwa hyoscyamine osalankhula ndi dokotala.
Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Musanatenge hyoscyamine,
- uzani dokotala ndi wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la matenda a hyoscyamine, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse m'mapiritsi a hyoscyamine, makapisozi, kapena madzi. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala mndandanda wa zosakaniza.
- Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala omwe mumamwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: amantadine (Symadine, Symmetrel), amitriptyline (Elavil), chlorpromazine (Thorazine), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Sinequan), fluphenazine (Prolixin), haloperidol , imipramine (Tofranil), mankhwala okhala ndi belladonna (Donnatal), mesoridazine (Serentil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), perphenazine (Trilafon), phenelzine (Nardil), prochlorperazine (Compazine), promazine (Sparine), promethazine (Phenergan) Vivactil), thioridazine (Mellaril), tranylcypromine (Parnate), trifluoperazine (Stelazine), triflupromazine (Vesprin), trimeprazine (Temaril), ndi trimipramine (Surmontil). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
- dziwani kuti ma antacids amatha kusokoneza hyoscyamine, kuwapangitsa kuti asamagwire bwino ntchito. Tengani hyoscyamine ola limodzi musanafike kapena maola awiri mutatha ma antacids.
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhala mukudwala matenda a glaucoma; mtima, mapapo, chiwindi, kapena matenda a impso; thirakiti kapena kutsekeka kwamatumbo; kukulitsa prostate; ulcerative colitis (vuto lomwe limayambitsa kutupa ndi zilonda pakhungu la m'matumbo [matumbo akulu] ndi rectum); kapena myasthenia gravis.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga hyoscyamine, itanani dokotala wanu.
- lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa ndi maubwino otenga hyoscyamine ngati muli ndi zaka 65 kapena kupitilira apo. Okalamba nthawi zambiri sayenera kumwa hyoscyamine chifukwa siyabwino komanso sangakhale othandiza ngati mankhwala ena omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuthana ndi vuto lomwelo.
- ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mumamwa hyoscyamine.
- muyenera kudziwa kuti mankhwalawa akhoza kukupangitsani kugona. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe hyoscyamine imakukhudzirani.
- Funsani dokotala wanu za kumwa mowa mosamala mukamamwa mankhwala a hyoscyamine. Mowa umatha kukulitsa zovuta zamankhwalawa.
Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.
Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.
Hyoscyamine imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Kusinza
- chizungulire kapena mutu wopepuka
- mutu
- kusawona bwino
- kutentha (kumva kutentha)
- pakamwa pouma
- kudzimbidwa
- kuvuta kukodza
- kuchulukitsa chidwi cha kuwala
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
- kutsegula m'mimba
- zotupa pakhungu
- kupweteka kwa diso
- kuthamanga kapena kusakhazikika kwamtima
Hyoscyamine imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale.
Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
- ED-Spaz®§
- Cystospaz®§
- Hyomax®§
- Hyophen®§
- Hyosyne®§
- Wachinyamata®§
- Oscimin®§
§ Izi sizivomerezedwa ndi FDA pakadali pano pachitetezo, magwiridwe antchito, komanso mtundu. Malamulo aboma amafuna kuti mankhwala ku US awonetsedwe kuti ndi otetezeka komanso ogwira ntchito asanagulitsidwe. Chonde onani tsamba la FDA kuti mumve zambiri za mankhwala osavomerezeka (http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/Transparency/Basics/ucm213030.htm) ndi njira zovomerezeka (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/ResourceForYou / Ogula/ucm054420.htm).
Idasinthidwa Komaliza - 09/15/2017