Fluvastatin
Zamkati
- Musanatenge fluvastatin,
- Fluvastatin imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:
Fluvastatin imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi zakudya, kuwonda, komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha mtima komanso kupwetekedwa mtima komanso kuchepetsa mwayi woti kuchitidwa opaleshoni yamtima kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amtima kapena omwe ali pachiwopsezo chodwala matenda amtima. Fluvastatin imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zamafuta monga low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol ('bad cholesterol') ndi triglycerides m'magazi ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa kachulukidwe ka lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol ('cholesterol wabwino' ') m'magazi. Fluvastatin itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol ndi zinthu zina zamafuta m'magazi mwa ana ndi achinyamata azaka 10 mpaka 17 zakubadwa omwe ali ndi mabanja heterozygous hypercholesterolemia (mkhalidwe wobadwa nawo womwe cholesterol sichimatha kuchotsedwa mthupi nthawi zonse). Fluvastatin ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (ma statins). Zimagwira pochepetsa kuchepa kwa cholesterol m'thupi kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi omwe angakule pamakoma a mitsempha ndikuletsa magazi kupita kumtima, ubongo, ndi ziwalo zina za thupi.
Kuwonjezeka kwa cholesterol ndi mafuta m'mbali mwa mitsempha yanu (njira yotchedwa atherosclerosis) imachepetsa kutuluka kwa magazi, chifukwa chake, mpweya umapatsa mtima wanu, ubongo, ndi ziwalo zina za thupi lanu. Kuchepetsa magazi anu a cholesterol ndi mafuta ndi fluvastatin kwawonetsedwa kuti kumateteza matenda amtima, angina (kupweteka pachifuwa), stroko, ndi matenda amtima.
Fluvastatin imabwera ngati kapisozi komanso piritsi lotulutsa nthawi yayitali kuti atenge pakamwa. Kapsule nthawi zambiri amatengedwa wopanda chakudya kamodzi patsiku akamagona kapena kawiri patsiku. Piritsi lotulutsira nthawi zambiri limatengedwa kamodzi patsiku ndi chakudya kapena opanda. Tengani fluvastatin mozungulira nthawi yofanana tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani fluvastatin chimodzimodzi monga momwe mwalamulira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.
Kumeza mapiritsi otulutsidwa otalikiratu; osagawana, kutafuna, kapena kuwaphwanya.
Dokotala wanu akhoza kukuyambitsani pa fluvastatin wocheperako ndipo pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere mlingo wanu, osapitilira kamodzi pakatha milungu inayi.
Pitirizani kumwa fluvastatin ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa fluvastatin osalankhula ndi dokotala.
Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Musanatenge fluvastatin,
- uzani dokotala ndi wamankhwala ngati muli ndi matupi awo sagwirizana ndi fluvastatin, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse mu makapisozi a fluvastatin kapena mapiritsi otulutsidwa. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza ..
- Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: maanticoagulants ('opopera magazi') monga warfarin; cimetidine (Tagamet); colchicine (Colcrys); cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune); diclofenac (Cataflam, Voltaren); digoxin (Lanoxin); erythromycin (EES, E-Mycin, Erythrocin); fluconazole (Diflucan), glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase, Micronase); ketoconazole (Nizoral); omeprazole (Prilosec); mankhwala ena ochepetsa mafuta m'thupi monga cholestyramine (Questran), fenofibrate (Tricor), gemfibrozil (Lopid), ndi niacin (nicotinic acid, Niacor, Niaspan); phenytoin (Dilantin); ranitidine (Zantac); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane); ndi spironolactone (Aldactone). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake. Mankhwala ena ambiri amathanso kulumikizana ndi fluvastatin, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti muwauze adotolo za mankhwala omwe mukumwa, ngakhale omwe sapezeka pamndandandawu.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi. Dokotala wanu adzaitanitsa mayeso a labotale kuti awone momwe chiwindi chanu chikugwirira ntchito ngakhale simukuganiza kuti muli ndi matenda a chiwindi. matenda a chiwindi.
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumamwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa zoposa 2 patsiku, ngati muli ndi zaka 65 kapena kupitirirapo, komanso ngati mudakhalapo ndi matenda a chiwindi kapena mwakhala mukumva kupweteka kwa minofu kapena kufooka, matenda ashuga, kuthamanga magazi, khunyu, kapena matenda a chithokomiro kapena impso.
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, kapena konzekerani kutenga pakati. Simuyenera kutenga pakati mukamamwa fluvastatin. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira zolerera zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito mukamachiza. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga fluvastatin, lekani kumwa fluvastatin ndipo itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu. Fluvastatin itha kuvulaza mwana wosabadwayo.
- musamamwe mkaka pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa.
- ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukumwa fluvastatin. Ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala chifukwa cha matenda kapena kuvulala koopsa, uzani adotolo omwe akukuchitirani kuti mukumwa fluvastatin.
- Funsani dokotala wanu za zakumwa zoledzeretsa pamene mukumwa fluvastatin. Mowa ungapangitse kuti pakhale zovuta zoyipa.
Idyani chakudya chochepa cha mafuta, cholesterol. Onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira zolimbitsa thupi komanso malingaliro azakudya zomwe adokotala anu kapena odyetsa. Mutha kuchezanso tsamba la National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) kuti mumve zambiri za zakudya pa http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/public/heart/chol/chol_tlc.pdf.
Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati patha maola opitilira 12 kuchokera pomwe mumaliza kumwa, tulukani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.
Fluvastatin imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- mutu
- kutentha pa chifuwa
- kuvuta kugona kapena kugona
- nkusani kupweteka
- chifuwa
- kuiwala kapena kuyiwala
- chisokonezo
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:
- kupweteka kwa minofu, kufatsa, kapena kufooka
- kusowa mphamvu
- malungo
- chikasu cha khungu kapena maso
- kupweteka kumtunda chakumanja kwam'mimba
- mkodzo wachikuda
- nseru
- kutopa kwambiri
- kutuluka mwachilendo kapena kuphwanya
- kusowa chilakolako
- zizindikiro ngati chimfine
- zidzolo
- ming'oma
- kuyabwa
- kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
- kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, maso, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
- ukali
Fluvastatin imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso a labotale mukamalandira chithandizo, makamaka mukakhala ndi zizindikilo zowononga chiwindi.
Musanayezetsedwe kwa labotale, uzani adotolo ndi omwe akuwagwiritsa ntchito kuti mukumwa fluvastatin.
Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
- Lescol®
- Lescol® XL