Nicardipine

Zamkati

• Musanatenge nicardipine,
• Nicardipine imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Ngati mukumane ndi izi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:

Nicardipine amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi ndikuwongolera angina (kupweteka pachifuwa). Nicardipine ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa calcium channel blockers. Amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi mwakutsitsimutsa mitsempha yamagazi kuti mtima usachite kupopa mwamphamvu. Imayang'anira kupweteka pachifuwa powonjezera kupezeka kwa magazi ndi mpweya pamtima.

Kuthamanga kwa magazi ndichizolowezi ndipo osachiritsidwa, kumatha kuwononga ubongo, mtima, mitsempha, impso ndi ziwalo zina za thupi. Kuwonongeka kwa ziwalozi kumatha kuyambitsa matenda amtima, matenda amtima, kulephera kwa mtima, sitiroko, impso kulephera, kusawona bwino, ndi mavuto ena. Kuphatikiza pa kumwa mankhwala, kusintha moyo wanu kumathandizanso kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zosinthazi zikuphatikiza kudya zakudya zopanda mafuta ambiri komanso mchere, kukhalabe ndi thanzi labwino, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi osachepera mphindi 30 masiku ambiri, osasuta, komanso kumwa mowa pang'ono.

Nicardipine imabwera ngati kapisozi wanthawi zonse komanso kapisozi womasuka (wotenga nthawi yayitali) kuti atenge pakamwa. Capsule wokhazikika nthawi zambiri amatengedwa katatu patsiku. Kapsule womasulidwa nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kawiri patsiku. Kukuthandizani kukumbukira kukumbukira kutenga nicardipine, tengani mozungulira nthawi yofanana tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani nicardipine ndendende monga momwe adauzira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Kumeza lonse makapisozi kumasulidwa lonse; osagawana, kutafuna, kapena kuwaphwanya.

Ngati imamwa pafupipafupi, nicardipine imayang'anira kupweteka pachifuwa, koma siyimitsa kupweteka pachifuwa ikangoyamba. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala osiyanasiyana mukamamva kupweteka pachifuwa.

Nicardipine amalamulira kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kupweteka pachifuwa (angina) koma sawachiritsa. Pitirizani kumwa nicardipine ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa nicardipine osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge nicardipine,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi nicardipine, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse mu makapisozi a nicardipine. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza ..
• auzeni dokotala ndi wazamankhwala mankhwala omwe akupatsani, osavomerezeka, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol); cimetidine (Tagamet); cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune); fentanyl (Actiq, Duragesic); mankhwala a mtima ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi monga beta-blockers, digoxin (Lanoxin), diuretics ('mapiritsi amadzi'), ndi quinidine; phenytoin (Dilantin); ranitidine (Zantac); theophylline (Theochron, Theolair, Theo-24); ndi mavitamini.
• auzeni adotolo ngati mudadwalapo mtima, kapena mtima, chiwindi, kapena matenda a impso.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga nicardipine, itanani dokotala wanu.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukumwa nicardipine.

Ma capsule a nicardipine nthawi zonse amatha kumwa kapena wopanda chakudya. Makapisozi otulutsidwa ayenera kutengedwa ndi chakudya, koma pewani zakudya zamafuta ambiri kapena chakudya chamafuta ambiri.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kudya mphesa ndi kumwa madzi amphesa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito potengera mchere. Ngati dokotala wanu akupatsani zakudya zamchere kapena za sodium, tsatirani malangizowa mosamala.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Nicardipine imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• mutu
• kukhumudwa m'mimba
• chizungulire kapena mutu wopepuka
• kutopa kwambiri
• kuchapa
• dzanzi
• kugunda kwamtima mwachangu
• kukokana kwa minofu
• kudzimbidwa
• kutentha pa chifuwa
• thukuta lowonjezeka
• pakamwa pouma

Ngati mukumane ndi izi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:

• kutupa kwa nkhope, maso, milomo, lilime, mikono, kapena miyendo
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
• kukomoka
• zidzolo
• kuwonjezeka kwafupipafupi kapena kuuma kwa kupweteka pachifuwa (angina)

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Magazi anu amayenera kufufuzidwa pafupipafupi kuti mudziwe momwe mungayankhire nicardipine.

Kapisozi womasulidwayo samasungunuka m'mimba mutatha kumeza. Imatulutsa mankhwala pang'onopang'ono ikamadutsa m'matumbo anu ang'onoang'ono. Si zachilendo kuwona chipolopolo cha kapisozi chili pansi.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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