Zamgululi

Zamkati

• Musanatenge valsartan,
• Valsartan imatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi kapena zomwe zalembedwa mu gawo la MAWONEKEDWE OTHANDIZA, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo:
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kukhala ndi pakati. Musatenge valsartan ngati muli ndi pakati. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamamwa valsartan, siyani kumwa valsartan ndipo itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu. Valsartan imatha kupha kapena kuvulaza kwambiri mwana wosabadwayo atatengedwa m'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yapitayo ya mimba.

Valsartan imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa achikulire komanso kwa ana azaka 6 kapena kupitilira apo kapena kuphatikiza mankhwala ena ochizira kuthamanga kwa magazi. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwa achikulire pochiza kulephera kwa mtima (momwe mtima sungathe kupopera magazi okwanira mthupi lonse) ndikusintha kupulumuka pambuyo podwala mtima. Valsartan ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa angiotensin II receptor antagonists. Zimagwira ntchito poletsa kuchitapo kanthu kwa zinthu zina zachilengedwe zomwe zimalimbitsa mitsempha yamagazi, kulola kuti magazi aziyenda bwino komanso kuti mtima uzipopa bwino kwambiri.

Kuthamanga kwa magazi ndizofala ndipo ngati sanalandire chithandizo, kumatha kuwononga ubongo, mtima, mitsempha, impso ndi ziwalo zina za thupi. Kuwonongeka kwa ziwalozi kumatha kuyambitsa matenda amtima, matenda amtima, kulephera kwa mtima, sitiroko, impso kulephera, kusawona bwino, ndi mavuto ena. Kuphatikiza pa kumwa mankhwala, kusintha moyo wanu kumathandizanso kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zosinthazi zikuphatikiza kudya zakudya zopanda mafuta ambiri komanso mchere, kukhalabe ndi thanzi labwino, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi osachepera mphindi 30 masiku ambiri, osasuta, komanso kumwa mowa pang'ono.

Valsartan amabwera ngati piritsi komanso yankho (madzi) kuti atenge pakamwa. Pofuna kuchiza kuthamanga kwa magazi, piritsi limakonda kumwa kamodzi pa tsiku, ndipo yankho limamwedwa kawiri patsiku kapena wopanda chakudya. Pofuna kuthandizira kulephera kwa mtima kapena vuto la mtima, nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kawiri patsiku ndi chakudya kapena wopanda chakudya. Kukuthandizani kukumbukira kukumbukira kutenga valsartan, tengani nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani valsartan ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Chogulitsa chilichonse cha valsartan chimatulutsa mankhwala mosiyanasiyana mthupi lanu ndipo sichingagwiritsidwe ntchito mosinthana. Ingotengani mankhwala a valsartan omwe adalangizidwa ndi dokotala ndipo musasinthe kupita ku chinthu china cha valsartan pokhapokha dokotala atakuuzani kuti muyenera kutero. Dokotala wanu angokuwuzani kuti mutenge valsartan solution ngati simungathe kumeza mapiritsi.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kukuyambitsani pamlingo wochepa wa valsartan ndikuwonjezera mlingo wanu pang'onopang'ono.

Valsartan amalamulira kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kulephera kwa mtima koma sawachiritsa. Kuthamanga kwamagazi kwanu kumatha kuchepa mkati mwa milungu iwiri yoyambirira yamankhwala anu, koma zimatha kutenga milungu inayi kuti muwone phindu lonse la valsartan. Pitilizani kutenga valsartan ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa valsartan osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Valsartan nthawi zina amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchiza matenda ashuga nephropathy (matenda a impso mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi). Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ngati muli ndi vuto lanu.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge valsartan,

• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la valsartan, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse m'mapiritsi a valsartan kapena yankho.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga (shuga wambiri wamagazi) ndipo mukumwa aliskiren (Tekturna, ku Amturnide, Tekamlo, Tekturna HCT). Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge valsartan ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga komanso mukumwa aliskiren.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchula izi: zoletsa ma enzyme zotembenuza angiotensin (ACE) monga benazepril (Lotensin, ku Lotrel), captopril (Capoten, ku Capozide), enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril, lisinopril (ku Prinzide, mu Zestoretic), moexipril (Univasc, mu Uniretic), perindopril, (Aceon), quinapril (Accupril, mu Accuretic, mu Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), ndi trandolapril (Mavik, ku Tarka); aspirin ndi mankhwala ena osagwiritsa ntchito zotupa (NSAIDs) monga ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ndi naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn) ndi COX-2 inhibitors monga celecoxib (Celebrex); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); okodzetsa ('mapiritsi amadzi'), kuphatikiza ma diuretiki osungira potaziyamu monga amiloride (Midamor), spironolactone (Aldactone, ku Aldactazide), ndi triamterene (Dyrenium, ku Dyazide, ku Maxzide); gemfibrozil (Lopid), mankhwala ena ochizira kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena vuto la mtima; zowonjezera potaziyamu; rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ku Rifamate, ku Rifater); ndi ritonavir (Norvir). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• auzeni adotolo ngati mudatsekapo kapena kutsekeka njira yotulutsa ndulu (momwe bile imatha kutuluka kuchokera pachiwindi kupita ku ndulu ndi m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono, omwe amatha kuchitika ndi ma ndulu, zotupa, kapena kuvulala); mtima, impso, kapena matenda a chiwindi.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukuyamwitsa. Osamayamwa mukamamwa mankhwala ndi valsartan.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti valsartan imatha kuyambitsa chizungulire, kumutu mopepuka, komanso kukomoka mukaimirira mwachangu pamalo abodza. Izi ndizofala kwambiri mukayamba kutenga valsartan. Pofuna kupewa vutoli, nyamuka pabedi pang'onopang'ono, ndikupumitsa mapazi ako pansi kwa mphindi zochepa usanayime.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti kutsegula m'mimba, kusanza, kusamwa madzi okwanira, ndi thukuta kwambiri kumatha kuyambitsa kutsika kwa magazi, komwe kumatha kuyambitsa mutu wopepuka komanso kukomoka. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi mavuto awa kapena mukulitse pakuthandizira.

Musagwiritse ntchito potengera mchere wokhala ndi potaziyamu osalankhula ndi dokotala. Ngati dokotala wanu akupatsani zakudya zamchere kapena za sodium, tsatirani malangizowa mosamala.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Valsartan imatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• mutu
• kutopa kwambiri
• nseru
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kupweteka m'mimba
• kupweteka kwa msana
• kupweteka pamodzi
• kusawona bwino
• chifuwa
• zidzolo

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi kapena zomwe zalembedwa mu gawo la MAWONEKEDWE OTHANDIZA, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo:

• kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, maso, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
• ukali
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
• kunenepa kopanda tanthauzo

Valsartan imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Tayani mankhwala aliwonse omwe ndi achikale kapena osafunikanso. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu za momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

• chizungulire
• kukomoka
• kuthamanga kapena kuchepa kwa mtima

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Kuthamanga kwanu kwa magazi kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi kuti mudziwe momwe mungayankhire valsartan.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Diovan^®
• Kutumiza

• Diovan^® HCT (yokhala ndi Hydrochlorothiazide, Valsartan)
• Onjezani^® (yokhala ndi Amlodipine, Valsartan)
• Onjezani^® HCT (yokhala ndi Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide, Valsartan)
• Valturna^® (yokhala ndi Aliskiren, Valsartan)^¶

^¶ Chogulitsa ichi sichikupezeka pamsika. Njira zina zitha kupezeka.