Mlembi: Janice Evans
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 24 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 14 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Cefdinir Nursing Considerations, Side Effects and Mechanism of Action Pharmacology for Nurses
Kanema: Cefdinir Nursing Considerations, Side Effects and Mechanism of Action Pharmacology for Nurses

Zamkati

Cefdinir amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ena omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya monga bronchitis (matenda amachubu zoyenda moyenda zopita kumapapu); chibayo; ndi matenda a pakhungu, makutu, matupi, mmero, ndi matani .. Cefdinir ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa cephalosporin antibiotics. Zimagwira ntchito popha mabakiteriya.

Maantibayotiki monga cefdinir sangagwire ntchito ya chimfine, chimfine, kapena matenda ena a virus. Kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki ngati sakufunika kumawonjezera chiopsezo chanu chotenga matenda pambuyo pake omwe amalephera kulandira mankhwala.

Cefdinir amabwera ngati kapisozi ndi kuyimitsidwa (madzi) kuti atenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kapena wopanda chakudya maola 12 kapena 24 aliwonse kwa masiku 5 mpaka 10, kutengera momwe akuchiritsidwira. Tengani cefdinir mozungulira nthawi yofananira tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani cefdinir ndendende monga momwe adauzira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.


Sambani kuyimitsidwa bwino musanagwiritse ntchito kusakaniza mankhwala mofanana.

Muyenera kuyamba kumva bwino m'masiku ochepa oyamba a chithandizo cha cefdinir. Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikukula kapena kuwonjezeka, itanani dokotala wanu.

Pitirizani kutenga cefdinir ngakhale mutakhala bwino. Mukasiya kumwa cefdinir posachedwa kapena kudumpha mlingo, matenda anu sangachiritsidwe kwathunthu ndipo mabakiteriya amatha kulimbana ndi maantibayotiki.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge cefdinir,

  • uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la cefdinir kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse a cephalosporin monga cefaclor, cefadroxil cefazolin (Ancef, Kefzol), cefditoren (Spectracef), cefepime (Maxipime), cefixime (Suprax), cefotaxime (Claforan, cefoxitin (Mefoxin), cefpodoxime, cefprozil, ceftaroline (Teflaro), ceftazidime (Fortaz, Tazicef, ku Avycaz), ceftibuten (Cedax), ceftriaxone (Rocephin), cefuroxime (Zinacef) kapena cephalexin; penicillin mankhwala; kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse. Muuzeni dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto linalake losakanikirana ndi makapisozi a cefdinir, kapena kuyimitsidwa. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
  • Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kutchula ma probenecid (Probalan). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
  • ngati mukumwa maantacid okhala ndi magnesium kapena aluminium, zowonjezera mavitamini, kapena ma multivitamini omwe ali ndi chitsulo, tengani maola awiri musanadutse kapena 2 maola cefdinir.
  • uzani dokotala ngati mwakhalapo kapena mudakhalapo ndi matenda am'mimba (GI; okhudza m'mimba kapena m'matumbo), makamaka colitis (zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa m'mbali mwa kholingo [matumbo akulu]),. kapena matenda a impso.
  • Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga cefdinir, itanani dokotala wanu.
  • Ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga, muyenera kudziwa kuti kuyimitsidwa kwa cefdinir kuli ndi sucrose (shuga).

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kudya zakudya zomwe zakhala zikuwonjezeredwa ndi chitsulo, monga tirigu wolimbitsa chakudya cham'mawa, mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Komabe, makanda amathanso kudyetsedwa mkaka wa mwana wakhanda pomwe akumwa mankhwalawa.


Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Cefdinir amatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • kusanza
  • nseru
  • kupweteka m'mimba
  • kutsegula m'mimba
  • mutu
  • kuyabwa kumaliseche
  • mipando yofiira

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi mwazizindikiro izi pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:

  • zidzolo
  • ming'oma
  • kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo kapena maso
  • kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
  • chimbudzi chamadzi kapena chamagazi, kukokana m'mimba, kapena malungo akamalandira chithandizo kapena kwa miyezi iwiri kapena kupitilira apo mutasiya kumwa mankhwala
  • kubwerera kwa malungo, zilonda zapakhosi, kuzizira, kapena zizindikiro zina za matenda

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).


Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Sungani makapisozi ndi kuyimitsidwa kutentha ndikutentha ndi kutentha kwambiri (osati kubafa). Chotsani kuyimitsidwa kulikonse komwe sikugwiritsidwe ntchito pakatha masiku 10.

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

  • nseru
  • kusanza
  • kutsegula m'mimba
  • kupweteka m'mimba
  • kugwidwa

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone yankho lanu ku cefdinir.

Musanayezetsedwe kwa labotale, uzani adotolo ndi omwe akuwagwiritsa ntchito kuti mukumwa cefdinir.

Ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga ndikuyesa mkodzo wanu shuga, gwiritsani ntchito Clinistix kapena TesTape (koma osati Clinitest) kuti muyese mkodzo wanu mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Ngati mutayesa mkodzo wanu wa ketoni, muyenera kudziwa kuti cefdinir ikhoza kusokoneza zotsatira za mayeso amtunduwu. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za momwe muyenera kuyang'anira matenda anu a shuga mukamamwa cefdinir.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Mankhwala anu mwina sangabwerenso.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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