Ziprasidone

Zamkati

• Musanatenge ziprasidone,
• Ziprasidone imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena izi zomwe zalembedwa M'CHENJEZO CHOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI kapena gawo LOPHUNZITSIRA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti achikulire omwe ali ndi vuto la misala (vuto laubongo lomwe limakhudza kukumbukira, kuganiza bwino, kulumikizana, ndikuchita zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku zomwe zingayambitse kusintha kwa malingaliro ndi umunthu) omwe amatenga ma antipsychotic (mankhwala amisala) monga ziprasidone ali ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka chakufa panthawi yachipatala. Achikulire achikulire omwe ali ndi matenda a dementia amathanso kukhala ndi mwayi wambiri wopwetekedwa mtima kapena kupwetekedwa pang'ono panthawi yachipatala.

Ziprasidone sivomerezedwa ndi Food and Drug Administration (FDA) pochiza mavuto amachitidwe mwa achikulire omwe ali ndi matenda amisala. Lankhulani ndi dokotala yemwe wakupatsani mankhwalawa ngati inu, wachibale wanu, kapena wina amene mumamusamalira ali ndi vuto la misala ndipo akutenga ziprasidone. Kuti mumve zambiri pitani patsamba la FDA: http://www.fda.gov/Drugs

Ziprasidone imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza zizindikiro za schizophrenia (matenda amisala omwe amachititsa kusokonezeka kapena kuganiza kosazolowereka, kutaya chidwi ndi moyo, komanso kukhudzidwa mwamphamvu kapena kosayenera). Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi magawo a mania (okwiya, osangalala kapena okwiya) kapena magawo osakanikirana (zizindikilo za mania ndi kukhumudwa zomwe zimachitika palimodzi) kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osinthasintha zochitika (manic depression disorder; matenda omwe amayambitsa magawo a kukhumudwa, magawo ya mania, ndi zina zosafunikira). Ziprasidone ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa atypical antipsychotic. Zimagwira ntchito posintha zochitika za zinthu zina zachilengedwe muubongo.

Ziprasidone imabwera ngati kapisozi kuti itenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kawiri patsiku ndi chakudya. Tengani ziprasidone mozungulira nthawi yofananira tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani ziprasidone ndendende monga mwalamulo. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Dokotala wanu angakuyambitseni pa mlingo wochepa wa ziprasidone ndipo pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere mlingo wanu.

Ziprasidone itha kuthandizira kuwongolera zizindikilo zanu koma sichitha matenda anu. Zitha kutenga milungu ingapo kapena kupitilira apo kuti mumve kupindula ndi ziprasidone. Pitirizani kutenga ziprasidone ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa ziprasidone osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge ziprasidone,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la ziprasidone, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse mu makapisozi a ziprasidone. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• uzani dokotala ngati mukumwa amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone), arsenic trioxide (Trisenox), chlorpromazine, disopyramide (Norpace), dofetilide (Tikosyn), dolasetron (Anzemet), dronedarone (Multaq), droperidol (Inapsine), gatifloin ikupezeka ku US), halofantrine (Halfan) (sichikupezeka ku US), ibutilide (Corvert), levomethadyl (ORLAAM) (sichikupezeka ku US), mefloquine, mesoridazine (sikupezeka ku US), moxifloxacin (Avelox), pentamidine (NebuPent, Pentam), pimozide (Orap), probucol (sikupezeka ku US), procainamide, quinidine (ku Nuedexta), sotalol (Betapace, Sorine, Sotylize), sparfloxacin (sichikupezeka) US), tacrolimus (Astagraf, Prograf), kapena thioridazine. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge ziprasidone ngati mukumwa mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo. Mankhwala ena amathanso kulumikizana ndi ziprasidone, onetsetsani kuti muwauze adotolo zamankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, ngakhale omwe sapezeka pamndandandawu.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: mankhwala a nkhawa; carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Tegretol, Teril, ena); okodzetsa ('mapiritsi amadzi'); dopamine agonists monga bromocriptine (Cycloset, Parlodel), cabergoline, levodopa (mu Sinemet), pergolide (Permax) (salikupezeka ku U.S.), ndi ropinirole (Requip); ketoconazole (Nizoral); mankhwala a kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda amisala, khunyu, kapena nkhawa; ndi mankhwala ogonetsa, mapiritsi ogona, kapena opondereza. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• uzani dokotala ngati mukulephera mtima, matenda a QT (matenda amtima omwe angayambitse chizungulire, kukomoka, kapena kugunda kwamtima mosasinthasintha), kapena ngati mwangodwala kumene mtima. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge ziprasidone.
• auzeni adotolo ngati mwakhala mukuganizapo zodzivulaza kapena kudzipha, khansa ya m'mawere, kugunda kwamtima kosalekeza, sitiroko kapena mautroke, khunyu, matenda ashuga, dyslipidemia (kuchuluka kwama cholesterol), kuvuta kuti musamayime bwino, kapena matenda amtima kapena chiwindi. Komanso, uzani dokotala ngati muli ndi potaziyamu kapena magnesium wambiri m'magazi anu, ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mumamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kapena mumavutika kumeza. Muuzeni dokotala ngati muli ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba kwambiri kapena kusanza kapena mukuganiza kuti mutha kuchepa madzi m'thupi.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, makamaka ngati muli m'miyezi ingapo yapitayo ya mimba yanu, kapena ngati mukufuna kutenga pakati kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga ziprasidone, itanani dokotala wanu. Ziprasidone ingayambitse mavuto kwa ana obadwa kumene atabereka ngati atengedwa m'miyezi yapitayi yamimba. Simuyenera kuyamwa ngati mukumwa ziprasidone.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti ziprasidone imatha kukupangitsani kugona. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
• Muyenera kudziwa kuti mowa umatha kuwonjezera kugona komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi mankhwalawa. Musamwe mowa mutatenga ziprasidone.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti mutha kukhala ndi hyperglycemia (kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi anu) mukamamwa mankhwalawa, ngakhale mulibe matenda ashuga. Ngati muli ndi schizophrenia, mumakhala ndi matenda ashuga kuposa anthu omwe alibe schizophrenia, ndipo kumwa ziprasidone kapena mankhwala omwewo kungapangitse ngozi imeneyi. Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi mukamamwa ziprasidone: ludzu lokwanira, kukodza pafupipafupi, njala yayikulu, kusawona bwino, kapena kufooka. Ndikofunika kuyimbira dokotala wanu mukangomva izi, chifukwa shuga wambiri yemwe samalandira mankhwala amatha kuyambitsa vuto lalikulu lotchedwa ketoacidosis. Ketoacidosis imatha kukhala pangozi ngati singachiritsidwe koyambirira. Zizindikiro za ketoacidosis zimaphatikizira pakamwa pouma, nseru ndi kusanza, kupuma movutikira, mpweya womwe umanunkhira zipatso, ndikuchepetsa chidziwitso.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti ziprasidone imatha kuyambitsa chizungulire, mutu wopepuka, komanso kukomoka mukadzuka msanga kuchokera pomwe mwakhala mukugona. Izi ndizofala kwambiri mukayamba kumwa ziprasidone.Pofuna kupewa vutoli, tulukani pabedi pang'onopang'ono, ndikupumitsa mapazi anu pansi kwa mphindi zingapo musanayimirire.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti ziprasidone imapangitsa kuti thupi lanu lizizizira kuzizira mukatentha kwambiri. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mwamphamvu kapena kutentha kwambiri.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kudya mphesa ndi kumwa madzi amphesa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Ziprasidone imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• mutu
• kusakhazikika
• nkhawa
• kusowa mphamvu
• kudzimbidwa
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kusowa chilakolako
• kupweteka kwa minofu
• kupweteka m'mimba
• mphuno
• chifuwa
• kunenepa
• kukulitsa kapena kutulutsa bere
• kusamba mochedwa kapena posachedwa
• amachepetsa kuthekera kwakugonana
• chizungulire, kumva kusakhazikika, kapena kukhala ndi vuto loti musamachite zinthu mopitirira malire

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena izi zomwe zalembedwa M'CHENJEZO CHOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI kapena gawo LOPHUNZITSIRA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:

• kusuntha kwachilendo kwa nkhope yanu kapena thupi lanu lomwe simungathe kulilamulira
• kuthamanga, kusasinthasintha, kapena kugunda kwamtima
• zidzolo kapena ming'oma
• kuyabwa
• matuza kapena khungu
• zilonda mkamwa
• zotupa zotupa
• malungo
• kuzizira
• kugwedezeka
• kuuma minofu
• kugwa
• chisokonezo
• thukuta
• kutaya chidziwitso
• kupweteka kovuta kwa mbolo komwe kumatenga maola

Ziprasidone ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Sungani pa firiji kutali ndi kuwala ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

• Kusinza
• mawu osalankhula
• mayendedwe mwadzidzidzi omwe simungathe kuwongolera
• kugwedezeka kosalamulirika kwa gawo lina la thupi
• nkhawa

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira ku ziprasidone.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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