Kuchotsa Adenoid

Zamkati

• Chifukwa chiyani adenoids amachotsedwa
• Zizindikiro zokulitsa adenoids
• Kukonzekera adenoidectomy
• Momwe adenoidectomy imagwirira ntchito
• Pambuyo pa adenoidectomy
• Zowopsa za adenoidectomy
• Kuwona kwakanthawi

Kodi adenoidectomy (kuchotsa adenoid) ndi chiyani?

Kuchotsa kwa Adenoid, komwe kumatchedwanso adenoidectomy, ndi opaleshoni wamba yochotsa adenoids. Adenoids ndi tiziwalo timene timakhala padenga pakamwa, kuseri kwa m'kamwa kofewa komwe mphuno imalumikizana ndi pakhosi.

Adenoids amapanga ma antibodies, kapena maselo oyera amwazi, omwe amathandiza kulimbana ndi matenda. Nthawi zambiri, ma adenoid amachepetsa nthawi yaunyamata ndipo amatha kutha msinkhu atakula.

Madokotala nthawi zambiri amachita zochotsa adenoid ndi ma tonsillectomies - kuchotsa matani - palimodzi. Matenda opweteka komanso opuma nthawi zambiri amachititsa kutupa ndi matenda m'matenda onsewa.

Chifukwa chiyani adenoids amachotsedwa

Matenda opatsirana pafupipafupi amatha kupangitsa adenoids kukulitsa. Kukulitsa ma adenoid kumatha kulepheretsa kupuma ndikuletsa machubu a eustachian, omwe amalumikiza khutu lanu lapakati kumbuyo kwa mphuno. Ana ena amabadwa ndi ma adenoids okulitsidwa.

Machubu otsekemera a eustachian amayambitsa matenda am'makutu omwe amatha kusokoneza kumva kwa mwana wanu komanso thanzi la kupuma.

Zizindikiro zokulitsa adenoids

Adenoids yotupa imatseka mayendedwe apandege ndipo imatha kuyambitsa izi:

• matenda am'makutu pafupipafupi
• chikhure
• zovuta kumeza
• kuvuta kupuma kudzera pamphuno
• chizolowezi kupuma pakamwa
• Kulepheretsa kugona, komwe kumakhudza kupuma nthawi ndi nthawi tulo

Matenda obwerezabwereza apakati chifukwa chakutupa kwa adenoids komanso machubu otsekemera a eustachi amakhala ndi zovuta zake, monga kumva kwakumva, zomwe zimayambitsanso mavuto olankhula.

Dokotala wa mwana wanu angakulimbikitseni kuchotsa adenoid ngati mwana wanu ali ndi matenda am'makutu kapena akumero omwe:

• osayankha mankhwala a maantibayotiki
• zimachitika koposa kasanu kapena kasanu pachaka
• kulepheretsa maphunziro a mwana wanu chifukwa chosowa pafupipafupi

Kukonzekera adenoidectomy

Pakamwa ndi pakhosi pankatuluka magazi mosavuta kuposa madera ena amthupi, kotero dokotala wanu atha kufunsa kukayezetsa magazi kuti mudziwe ngati magazi a mwana wanu amaundana molondola komanso ngati kuchuluka kwake kwa magazi oyera ndi ofiyira sikulibwino. Kuyesera magazi asanachitike kungathandize dokotala wa mwana wanu kuti awonetsetse kuti sipadzakhala magazi ochulukirapo panthawiyo komanso pambuyo pake.

Sabata yoyamba opaleshoni, musapatse mwana wanu mankhwala aliwonse omwe angakhudze magazi, monga ibuprofen kapena aspirin. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito acetaminophen (Tylenol) kupweteka. Ngati mukukayika za mankhwala oyenera, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.

Dzulo lisanachitike opaleshoni, mwana wanu sayenera kukhala ndi chakudya kapena chakumwa pakati pausiku. Izi zimaphatikizapo madzi. Ngati dokotala akupatsani mankhwala oti amwe asanachite opareshoni, mupatseni mwana wanu madzi pang'ono.

Momwe adenoidectomy imagwirira ntchito

Dokotala wochita opaleshoni adzachita adenoidectomy pansi pa anesthesia, kugona tulo tomwe timayambitsa mankhwala. Izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri kuchipatala, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mwana wanu amatha kupita kunyumba patsiku la opaleshoni.

Adenoids nthawi zambiri amachotsedwa pakamwa. Dokotalayo amalowetsa kachipangizo kakang'ono m'kamwa mwa mwana wanu kuti kamveke bwino. Kenako achotsa ma adenoids popanga tating'onoting'ono kapenanso potulutsa mafuta, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kusindikiza malowo ndi chida chamoto.

Kuwongolera ndikunyamula malowa ndi zinthu zoyamwa, monga gauze, kumathandiza kuti magazi asatuluke nthawi yayitali komanso pambuyo pake. Kuluka sikofunikira kwenikweni.

Pambuyo pochita izi, mwana wanu amakhala mchipinda chochezera mpaka atadzuka. Mukalandira mankhwala ochepetsa ululu komanso kutupa. Mwana wanu amapita kunyumba kuchokera kuchipatala tsiku lomwelo monga opaleshoni. Kuchira kwathunthu kuchokera ku adenoidectomy nthawi zambiri kumatenga sabata limodzi kapena awiri.

Pambuyo pa adenoidectomy

Kukhala ndi zilonda zapakhosi kwa milungu iwiri kapena itatu mutachitidwa opaleshoni ndikwabwino. Ndikofunika kumwa madzi ambiri kuti tipewe kutaya madzi. Kutsekemera kwabwino kumathandiziratu kuchepetsa kupweteka.

Osamadyetsa mwana wanu zokometsera kapena zakudya zotentha, kapena zakudya zomwe ndizovuta komanso zopindika kwa milungu ingapo yoyambirira. Zamadzimadzi ozizira komanso zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi zimakhazika pakhosi mwana wanu.

Ngakhale pakhosi la mwana wanu lili ndi zowawa, zakudya zabwino ndi zakumwa zomwe mungachite ndi monga:

• madzi
• juwisi wazipatso
• Gatorade
• Jell-O
• ayisi kirimu
• sherbet
• yogati
• pudding
• msuzi wa apulo
• nkhuku yofunda kapena msuzi wa ng'ombe
• nyama zophika ndi zofewa

Khola lachisanu lingathandize kupweteka ndikuchepetsa kutupa. Mutha kupanga kolala ya ayezi mwa kuyika madzi oundana mu thumba la pulasitiki la ziplock ndikukulunga chikwamacho mu thaulo. Ikani kolala kutsogolo kwa khosi la mwana wanu.

Mwana wanu ayenera kupewa kuchita zovuta mpaka sabata imodzi atachitidwa opaleshoni. Amatha kubwerera kusukulu pakatha masiku atatu kapena asanu ngati akumva bwino ndikuvomerezedwa ndi dokotalayo.

Zowopsa za adenoidectomy

Kuchotsa kwa Adenoid nthawi zambiri kumakhala ntchito yololedwa bwino. Zowopsa zochitidwa opaleshoni iliyonse zimaphatikizapo kutuluka magazi ndi matenda pamalo opareshoni. Palinso zoopsa zomwe zimadza chifukwa cha mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi, monga momwe thupi limayambira komanso kupuma movutikira.

Onetsetsani kuuza dokotala ngati mwana wanu sagwirizana ndi mankhwala aliwonse.

Kuwona kwakanthawi

Adenoidectomies ali ndi mbiri yakale yazotsatira zabwino kwambiri. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, ana ambiri:

• ali ndi matenda ochepa pakhosi
• ali ndi matenda ochepa am'makutu
• kupuma mosavuta kudzera m'mphuno