Zitha kukhala zotani pakhosi komanso momwe mungachiritsire

Zamkati

• Zomwe zimayambitsa zilonda zozizira pakhosi
• Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala
• Zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti muchiritse zilonda zozizira mwachangu
• Njira zothandizira kuchiza zilonda zozizira

Kupweteka kozizira pakhosi kumakhala ndi mawonekedwe a bala laling'ono, lozungulira, loyera pakatikati komanso lofiira kunja, lomwe limayambitsa kupweteka komanso kusapeza bwino, makamaka mukameza kapena kuyankhula. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zina, malungo, kufooka kwa khungu komanso kukulira kwa khosi kumawonekeranso.

Nthawi zambiri matenda ozizira amtunduwu amabwera mutadya zakudya zowopsa kwambiri kapena kuwonetsa chitetezo chamthupi chofooka chifukwa cha matenda, monga herpes, chimfine kapena chimfine, mwachitsanzo. Zilonda zamatenda zikakhala zazikulu kwambiri ndipo zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuti zichiritsidwe, zitha kuwonetsanso mavuto akulu, monga Edzi kapena khansa.

Chithandizo cha zilonda zozizira pakhosi chitha kuchitika ndi mafuta omwe amatsogozedwa ndi adotolo komanso zodzitetezera monga kupewa kudya zakudya zama acid, mwachitsanzo. Kuphatikiza apo, kuthira madzi ofunda ndi mchere kumathandizanso kuthetsa mavuto.

Kuwonekera kwa zilonda zozizira pakhosi

Zomwe zimayambitsa zilonda zozizira pakhosi

Zomwe zimayambitsa mawonekedwe a thrush sizikudziwikabe bwino, komabe zochitika zina zimatha kuyanjana ndi mawonekedwe ake, chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimakhudzana ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka. Chifukwa chake, zomwe zimayambitsa zilonda zozizira pakhosi ndi izi:

• Kuchepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi, opanikizika ndi matenda opatsirana, monga kuzizira, Edzi ndi herpes, chifukwa kachilomboka kamatha kufikira pakamwa ndi kukhosi;
• Khansa ndi chithandizo cha khansa, chifukwa zimathandizanso kuchepa kwa chitetezo cha mthupi, kukomera mapangidwe a thrush;
• Kudya zakudya zopatsa acid kapena zokometsera kwambiri, monga chinanazi, phwetekere kapena tsabola;
• Mavuto am'mimba monga Reflux, chifukwa zimabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwa acidity m'mimba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thrush iwoneke pakhosi ndi pakamwa;
• Kuperewera kwa zakudya, monga kusowa kwa mavitamini a B, folic acid kapena mchere monga chitsulo amathanso kukhala zina mwazimene zimayambitsa zilonda zapakhosi.

Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu monga caseum, zilonda zapakhosi ndi aphthous stomatitis zingathenso kuyambitsa kuwonekera pakhosi. Matenda apakhosi ndi mkamwa amapezeka kwambiri mwa ana ndipo amadziwika ndi zilonda, zilonda zophulika ndi zotupa pakamwa, pomwe caseum imafanana ndi kupezeka kwa mipira yoyera yowawa pakhosi yomwe imabwera chifukwa chopeza chakudya zinyalala, malovu ndi maselo pakamwa, zomwe zimayambitsa kusapeza komanso kuvutika kumeza. Onani momwe mungadziwire ndi kusamalira nyumbayi.

Ngati zilonda zapakhosi zimapezeka pafupipafupi, ndiye kuti, zimawoneka kamodzi pamwezi kapena osachepera sabata limodzi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mufunsane ndi dokotala kapena dokotala kuti akayezetse magazi ndikuzindikira matenda aliwonse omwe angayambitse vuto, kuti ayambe chithandizo choyenera ndikuwathandiza kuti asadzachitikenso.

Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Tikulimbikitsidwa kupita kwa dokotala pomwe thrush imawonekera koposa kasanu ndi kamodzi pachaka ndipo zizindikilo zina zimawonekeranso, monga malungo, kusapeza bwino pomeza komanso kumva kudwala, mwachitsanzo. Mwanjira imeneyi, adotolo azisanthula zizindikilo zomwe zikuwonetsedwa ndikuwonetsa magwiridwe antchito amwazi wamagazi kuti afufuze chomwe chikuyambitsa.

Chifukwa chake, mayeso ena omwe adokotala angakuwonetseni ndi kuchuluka kwa magazi, kuwerengera kwa VSH, kuchuluka kwa chitsulo, ferritin, transferrin ndi vitamini B12, kuphatikiza pakuyesa kwa microbiological, ngati matenda akuganiziridwa. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati pali zizindikilo za khansa, adotolo amalimbikitsa kuti apange biopsy kuti aone ngati pali maselo owopsa.

Zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti muchiritse zilonda zozizira mwachangu

Pofuna kuchiritsa zilonda zapakhosi, muyenera kusamala monga:

• Muzimutsuka m'kamwa ndi kutsuka mkamwa mutatsuka mano kuti muthane ndi mabakiteriya ndikuyeretsa malowa, kuteteza mapangidwe a thrush;
• Pewani kudya zakudya acidic monga mandimu, chinanazi, phwetekere, kiwi ndi lalanje, chifukwa acidity imawonjezera kupweteka ndi kusapeza bwino;
• Wonjezerani kudya zakudya zokhala ndi mavitamini B, folic acid ndi iron monga nthochi, mango, yogurt yamafuta ochepa kapena msuzi wa apulo, chifukwa kusowa kwa mavitaminiwa kumatha kukhala mawonekedwe a thrush;
• Gargling ndi madzi ofunda ndi mchere, popeza ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo, kusiya chigawo choyera. Kuti mugwiritsire ntchito, onjezerani supuni 1 yamchere mu galasi limodzi la madzi ofunda kapena supuni 2 za hydrogen peroxide magawo 10 mu kapu imodzi yamadzi.
• Pewani kuvulala pakamwa, kupewa kudya zakudya zolimba monga toast, mtedza, mtedza;
• Gwiritsani mswachi wofewa;
• Pewani mankhwala aukhondo omwe ali ndi sodium lauryl sulphate Mukamachiza zilonda zozizira, chifukwa zimatha kuwonjezera kutupa.

Ndi chithandizo ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa njirazi, chilonda chozizira pakhosi chimayamba kutha mwachilengedwe m'masiku ochepa. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kulabadira chakudya kuti chipulumutse kuchira. Chifukwa chake, onani mu kanema pansipa zomwe mungadye kuti muchepetse kuzizira kwambiri:

Njira zothandizira kuchiza zilonda zozizira

Chithandizo cha zilonda zapakhosi zotupa chitha kuchitika ndi ma topical corticosteroid ndi mafuta odana ndi zotupa monga Omcilon-A kapena Gingilone kapena mafuta opaka asitikali monga 5% Xylocaine mafuta, operekedwa ndi dokotala, omwe atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chala chanu kapena thandizo la thonje.

Njira zina zochizira zilonda zapakhosi zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuthetsa ululu ndi Paracetamol kapena Ibuprofen, mwachitsanzo, komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito kuyeneranso kutsogozedwa ndi adotolo.Kuchiza zilonda zozizira pakhosi zazikulu kuposa 1 cm m'mimba mwake, CO2 laser ndi Nd: YAG itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza zilonda zobwerezabwereza zomwe zimapezeka pakhosi, ndikupangitsa kuti madzi azisowa komanso kudyetsa kuvuta. Njirayi iyenera kuchitidwa kuchipatala.

Onani mndandanda wathunthu wazithandizo zazikulu zogwiritsidwa ntchito mu thrush.