Kodi berylliosis ndi momwe mungachiritsire

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Zomwe zimayambitsa Beriliosis
• Momwe mungapewere kupezeka kwa beryllium
• Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Berylliosis ndi matenda am'mapapo omwe amabwera chifukwa cha kupuma kwa fumbi kapena mpweya wokhala ndi beryllium, mankhwala omwe amayambitsa kutupa kwa m'mapapo ndikupanga zisonyezo monga chifuwa chouma, kupuma movutikira komanso kupweteka pachifuwa, zomwe zimatha kubweretsa imfa ngati mankhwala sayambitsidwa mwachangu.

Matendawa amakhudza makamaka ogwira ntchito m'makina opanga ndege ndi anthu omwe amakhala pafupi ndi zoyeretsera za beryllium, chifukwa chake, kuti tipewe kuyanjana ndi mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kusamala monga kusintha zovala mukachoka kuntchito kapena kusamba musanapite kunyumba, mwachitsanzo.

Chithandizo cha berylliosis chimachitika mchipatala pogwiritsa ntchito corticosteroids mwachindunji mumitsempha ndi chigoba cha oxygen, koma, pakavuta kwambiri, pangafunike kuchitidwa opareshoni yopatsira mapapo.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri beryllium nthawi yayitali kumatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo monga:

• Kuuma ndi kosalekeza chifuwa;
• Kumva kupuma movutikira;
• Kupweteka pachifuwa;
• Mawanga ofiira pakhungu;
• Chikhure;
• Mphuno yothamanga.

Zizindikirozi ndizofala kwambiri kwa anthu omwe amakumana ndi beryllium modzidzimutsa komanso mokokomeza, komabe, Berylliosis amathanso kukhala ndi ogwira ntchito pafakitole omwe amagwira ntchito ndi mankhwalawa, ndipo munthawi imeneyi, zizindikilo zimatha kutenga miyezi ingapo kapena zaka kuti ziwonekere.

Pakakhala kupezeka kwa Beryllium kwanthawi yayitali, mawonekedwe am'mapapo m'mapapo amapezeka pafupipafupi, kuwonjezera pazizindikiro monga kutentha thupi, kupweteka pachifuwa, thukuta usiku, kuwonda, madzi owawa komanso kupuma movutikira komwe kumawonjezeka ndi nthawi.

Zomwe zimayambitsa Beriliosis

Choyambitsa chachikulu cha Berylliosis ndikutulutsa utsi kapena fumbi ndi zotsalira za beryllium, komabe, kuledzera uku kumatha kuchitika chifukwa chokhudzana ndi khungu.

Chifukwa beryllium imagwiritsidwa ntchito mumitundu ina yamakampani, anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chodziwikiratu ndi omwe amagwira ntchito mumlengalenga, zamagetsi kapena mafakitale anyukiliya.

Momwe mungapewere kupezeka kwa beryllium

Pofuna kupewa kupezeka kwa beryllium, muyenera kusamala, monga:

• Valani masks oteteza kupuma;
• Khalani ndi zovala zoti muzivala kuntchito, kupewa kupezeka ndi zovala zoyipa kupita nazo kunyumba;
• Kusamba pambuyo pa ntchito ndipo ndisanapite kunyumba.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuti malo ogwirira ntchito azikhala ndi mpweya wabwino wokwanira kuti tipewe kuchuluka kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe tili mlengalenga.

Onani njira zina zodzitetezera ku zodetsa za heavy metal.

Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa

Matenda a Berylliosis nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi pulmonologist pomwe pali mbiri yokhudzana ndi beryllium yokhala ndi zizindikilo za chifuwa chosalekeza komanso kupuma movutikira komwe kumangokulira, popanda chifukwa china chilichonse.

Nthawi zina, adokotala amathanso kuyitanitsa X-ray kapena mapapu, momwe kachilombo kakang'ono kamatengeredwa kukayezetsa mu labotale kuti athe kuzindikira kupezeka kwa mankhwalawo.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo chiyenera kuyambitsidwa akangoyamba kuwonekera kapena nthawi iliyonse kupuma kukachepetsa.

Chifukwa chake, ndimachiritso a Berylliosis omwe amayamba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito corticosteroids, monga Prednisone, kuti achepetse kutupa m'mapapo ndikuwongolera zizindikilo. Kuphatikiza apo, mpweya umafunika kuchipatala, makamaka pakawonekeratu kuti beryllium.

M'mavuto ovuta kwambiri okhudzana ndi kuwonekera kwakanthawi, momwe ma modululu angapo ndi kusintha kwina m'mapapu kwawonekera, mphamvu yamapapo imatha kuchepetsedwa kwambiri, chifukwa chake, njira yokhayo yothandizirayi ndikulowetsa m'mapapo.