Kodi blepharitis (khungu lotupa) ndi momwe mungachiritsire

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Momwe mungasamalire chikope kunyumba
• Zizindikiro ndikusintha
• Zizindikiro zakukula
• Zovuta zotheka

Blepharitis ndikutupa m'mphepete mwa zikope zomwe zimayambitsa mawonekedwe aziphuphu, nkhanambo ndi zina monga kufiira, kuyabwa komanso kumva kukhala ndi kachitsotso m'diso.

Kusintha kumeneku ndikofala ndipo kumatha kuwonekera posachedwa, mwa anthu amisinkhu iliyonse, kuphatikiza makanda, ndipo amayamba chifukwa cha kusintha kwa ma gland a Meibomius, omwe amachititsa kuti madzi azikhala chinyezi. Chifukwa chake, pakakhala blepharitis gland iyi singathenso kupanga mafuta ofunikira kuti akhale ndi misozi, yomwe imatha kutupa, ndikofunikira kuyesedwa ndi ophthalmologist.

Matenda ena omwe amakhudzanso zikope za diso ndi stye, mwasayansi wotchedwa hordeolo, kusintha komwe zikope zimakhalanso zofiira komanso zotupa choncho nthawi zonse pamene maso akwiya, ofiira, otupa kapena oyabwa ayenera kupita kwa dokotala. Onani zomwe zimayambitsa maso oyabwa.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Blepharitis si matenda opatsirana ndipo zizindikilo zake ndi monga:

• Kufiira ndi kutupa kwa zikope za maso;
• Kukhalapo kwa mamba ndi mamba m'maso
• Kuyabwa ndi kuyabwa m'maso;
• Kumva kuti pali kachitsotso m'diso;
• Kutulutsa maso nthawi zonse;
• Photophobia, komwe ndikovuta kuti maso anu akhale otseguka padzuwa.

Kuphatikiza apo, zizindikilo zina zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhalapo ndikutaya ma eyelashes ndipo nthawi yakugona zikope zimatha kuphatikizana, kupangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kutsegula maso anu mukadzuka.

Kuchuluka kwa kuipitsa, mafuta owonjezera pakhungu, fumbi, mpweya wouma komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zowongolera mpweya kumathandizira kukhazikitsa kwa blepharitis.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha blepharitis ndichosavuta ndipo chitha kuchitidwa ndi kuyeretsa koyenera kwa maso pogwiritsa ntchito madontho amaso kutsuka m'maso ndikuchotsa zipsera ndi zotupa. Koma zitha kukhala zothandiza kuyika compress yotentha m'maso mwanu kwa mphindi ziwiri kapena zitatu, pafupifupi 3 mpaka 4 patsiku, mpaka zizindikiritso zitatha.

Pamene munthuyo ali ndi blepharitis yoyambitsidwa ndi rosacea wamafuta, kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki ngati mapiritsi kumalimbikitsidwa. Komabe, adokotala amalimbikitsanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opha maantibayotiki, okhala ndi tetracycline kapena sulfa, omwe amayenera kupakidwa m'maso asanagone, chifukwa amatha kupangitsa masomphenya kukhala osalongosoka.

Momwe mungasamalire chikope kunyumba

Pazithandizo zapakhomo zotupa za zikope, munthu ayenera kusankha kumwa zakudya zotsutsana ndi zotupa ngati nsomba, lalanje ndi acerola kuti imathandizira kuchira. Onani zitsanzo zambiri za zakudya zomwe zimathandiza kuchiza blepharitis mwachangu podina apa.

Kuphatikiza apo, kupanikizika kwa chamomile itha kuthandizira kutulutsa khungu komanso kupsa mtima, kubweretsa mpumulo kuzizindikiro. Ingokonzekerani tiyi wa chamomile ndi supuni imodzi ya maluwa a chamomile mu 1 chikho chimodzi cha madzi otentha ndipo mungaime mphindi 5. Ndiye mavuto ndi yankho ndi wokonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kuti muyeretsedwe bwino m'maso mwa blepharitis, muyenera:

• Sambani m'manja;
• Ikani madontho pang'ono m'maso kapena tiyi wa chamomile mukangokonzekera kansalu ka thonje, gauze kapena compress - Onani mitundu yamaso ndi chiyani?
• Yang'anani kumtunda mukamatsuka chikope chakumunsi ndikutseka diso kwinaku mukutsuka chikope chapamwamba;
• Sambani manja anu kachiwiri.

Simuyenera kuyesa kuchotsa nkhanambo osagwiritsa ntchito madontho a diso, chifukwa kuzichotsa kumatha kuchoka pamalopo kukhala kovuta komanso kosakwiya.

Malingana ngati zizindikirazo zilipo, zodzoladzola ndi magalasi oyanjana ayenera kupewedwa momwe angathere kuti athandize kuchira. Nthawi yamankhwala imatha kusiyanasiyana kuyambira milungu mpaka miyezi 1 kapena 2, ndipo pakachedwa kuchitika pali matenda ena, omwe amayenera kuthandizidwa moyenera kuti blepharitis ichiritsidwe.

Zizindikiro ndikusintha

Zizindikiro zakusintha zimawonekera pambuyo poti chithandizocho chayamba ndikuchepetsa ma crusts komanso kukwiya kwamaso.

Zizindikiro zakukula

Amadziwika ndi kukhazikika kapena kukulirakulira kwa zizindikilo, monga kumva mchenga pafupipafupi, kufiira komwe sikusintha komanso kutsekemera kosalekeza.

Zovuta zotheka

Zovuta zimatha kubwera chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya, omwe amayambitsa zizindikilo zolimba zowopsa, monga kuyabwa kwambiri ndi kukwiya m'maso. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha ukhondo wamaso osagwiritsidwa bwino kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osavomerezeka, chifukwa chake dokotala angalimbikitse kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a corticosteroids.

Njira yabwino yopewera blepharitis sikungopaka manja anu m'maso mwanu ndikusunga malowo moyera bwino.