Nchiyani Chikuchititsa Kumva Kobwebweta M'chifuwa Changa?

Zamkati

• Matenda a precordial catch
• GERD kutanthauza dzina
• Dyspepsia
• Kutulutsa kwa Pleural
• Kutupa kwa gallbladder
• Mphumu
• Zosangalatsa
• Matenda a Atrial
• Matenda
• Mapapu atagwa
• Ndi chiyani china chomwe chingayambitse izi?
• Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala

Timaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe timaganiza kuti ndizothandiza kwa owerenga athu. Ngati mutagula maulalo omwe ali patsamba lino, titha kupeza ndalama zochepa. Nayi njira yathu.

Chidule

Kupweteka kwadzidzidzi, m'chifuwa mwako nthawi zina kumamveka ngati kubowoleza kapena kupanikizika, ngati kuti kuwira kuli pafupi kulowa pansi pa nthiti zako. Kupweteka kwamtunduwu kumatha kukhala chizindikiritso cha zinthu zingapo, kuyambira kukula kwake. Zina mwazimenezi zimayambitsa nkhawa, pomwe ena amatha kuthana nazo zokha.

Pemphani kuti muphunzire zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa kukhudzika m'chifuwa chanu. Muyenera nthawi zonse kukaonana ndi dokotala kuti akupatseni matenda ngati mukumva zowawa zamtunduwu.

Matenda a precordial catch

Matenda a precordial catch amayambitsa kupweteka pachifuwa mukamapuma. Izi zimachitika makamaka kwa anthu ali achinyamata kapena azaka zoyambirira za 20. Kupweteka kumachitika popanda chenjezo ndipo ndi lakuthwa komanso kwadzidzidzi. Zitha kuchitika kamodzi pa sabata kapena kamodzi kokha osatinso.

Khulupirirani kapena ayi, matendawa nthawi zambiri samayambitsa nkhawa. Matenda a precordial catch amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi mitsempha m'chifuwa chanu chakunja kukwiya kapena kupanikizika.

Vutoli limafunika kuti lipezedwe ndi dokotala kuti athetse zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kwanu. Koma palibe mankhwala ochiritsira matendawa, ndipo anthu ambiri amangosiya kukhala ndi zizindikiro akamakalamba.

GERD kutanthauza dzina

Matenda a reflux a Gastroesophageal (GERD) ndimavuto am'mimba omwe angachititse kuti mumveke pachifuwa. Mukakhala ndi GERD, asidi m'mimba amalowa mu chubu chanu. Asidi m'mimba angayambitse ululu woyaka m'chifuwa chanu wotchedwa acid reflux. Zizindikiro zina za GERD zimaphatikizapo kuvutika kumeza ndikumverera ngati muli ndi chotupa pakhosi panu.

GERD imapezeka makamaka ndi zizindikilo. Mankhwala ochiritsira amaphatikizapo kusintha kwa zakudya ndi moyo, ma antiacids, ndi mankhwala oletsa asidi thupi lanu.

Dyspepsia

Dyspepsia, yotchedwanso kudzimbidwa, imatha kuyambitsa:

• nseru
• kuphulika
• Reflux ya asidi

Itha kupangitsanso kumva kumangokhala ngati mukuphulika m'chifuwa.

Dyspepsia imatha kuyambitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa bakiteriya wotchedwa H. pylori, mtundu wa mabakiteriya omwe anthu opitirira theka la anthu padziko lapansi ali nawo m'matupi awo. Vutoli limathanso kuyambitsidwa ndi kumwa kwambiri komanso kumwa mapiritsi othetsa ululu pafupipafupi pamimba yopanda kanthu.

Endoscopy, kuyesa magazi, kapena chopondapo zitha kuthandiza kuzindikira zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa matenda a dyspepsia. Dyspepsia imathandizidwa posankha zakudya zomwe zimathandiza kukonza ndikukhazika mtima m'mimba. Maantacids ndi mankhwala ena amathanso kuperekedwa.

Kutulutsa kwa Pleural

Pleural effusion ndimadzimadzi omwe atsekeredwa mu minofu pakati pa mapapu anu ndi khoma lachifuwa. Madzi amtunduwu amatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo ngati zikubowoleza pachifuwa komanso kupuma movutikira.

Matendawa ndi chizindikiro cha matenda ena. Chibayo, kulephera kwa mtima, khansa, komanso kupwetekedwa pachifuwa zonse zimatha kupangitsa kuti thupi liziwonongeka. Mankhwala othandizira kupukutira m'mimba mosiyanasiyana malinga ndi chifukwa.

Kutupa kwa gallbladder

Kutupa kwa ndulu yanu kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi:

• miyala yamtengo wapatali
• matenda
• zotchinga ma ducts

Kutupa kwa chiwalo ichi kumatha kupangitsa kumva kupweteka kapena kupanikizika komwe kumayambira m'mimba mwako ndikufalikira kumsana ndi mapewa.

Kuyezetsa magazi, ultrasound, kapena CT scan zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti mudziwe ngati ndi chifukwa chiyani ndulu yanu yatupa. Dokotala wanu adzakulangizani:

• maantibayotiki
• mankhwala opweteka
• njira yochotsera ndulu, ndulu yokhayokha, kapena kutsekeka komwe kumayambitsa kutupa

Mphumu

Zizindikiro za mphumu zimatha kumveka ngati kupweteka pachifuwa. Mphumu ndimapapu omwe amawotcha mpweya wanu ndikupangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kupuma. Kuphulika kwa mphumu kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi izi, komanso zifukwa zina:

• kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi
• nyengo
• chifuwa

Pamodzi ndi kuphulika m'chifuwa, matenda a mphumu amathanso kukupangitsani kufinya, kutsokomola, kapena kumva kupsinjika kwamapapu anu. Mphumu imapezeka ndi mayeso am'mapapo omwe dokotala wanu angakupatseni. Nthawi zina mudzafunikanso kuwona wodwala kuti adziwe mtundu wanji wazoyambitsa zomwe zimayambitsa mphumu. Chithandizo chofala kwambiri ndikupumula corticosteroids pafupipafupi ndikumwa mankhwala ena ngati mphumu yanu ikuwonekera, ndikuyesera kupewa zinthu zomwe zimakulitsa mphumu yanu.

Zosangalatsa

Pleurisy ndi pomwe nembanemba yoonda yomwe imayendetsa chifuwa chanu imawotcha. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda, nthiti yovulala, kutupa, kapena ngati zotsatira zina zamankhwala ena.

Zizindikiro za pleurisy zitha kuphatikiza:

• kukhosomola
• kupuma movutikira
• kupweteka pachifuwa

Pleurisy imapezeka kudzera mu kuyesa magazi kuti muwone ngati muli ndi matenda. Ikhozanso kupezeka kudzera pachifuwa X-ray, electrocardiogram (EKG), kapena ultrasound. Pleurisy amatha kuchiritsidwa kunyumba ndi maantibayotiki kapena nthawi yopuma.

Matenda a Atrial

Matenda a Atrial, omwe amatchedwanso "AFib," ndimomwe mtima wanu umagwera chifukwa cha chizolowezi chake. Zizindikiro za matendawa ndi monga:

• kugunda kwamphamvu msanga modabwitsa
• chizungulire
• kutopa
• kupuma movutikira
• kumverera kofuula m'chifuwa mwako

AFib imayambitsidwa chifukwa dongosolo lamagetsi la mtima limasokonekera, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha matenda amtima kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi.Dokotala wanu amatha kuyesa thupi kapena EKG kuti adziwe AFib. Mankhwalawa amaphatikizapo mankhwala ochepetsa magazi, mankhwala ochepetsa kugunda kwa mtima, ndipo nthawi zina njira zoyimitsira AFib ndikusinthira mtima kubwerera pachikhalidwe chake.

Matenda

Bronchitis ndikutupa kwamachubu komwe kamatulutsa mpweya m'mapapu anu. Zizindikiro zodziwika ndizo:

• chifuwa
• malungo pang'ono
• kuzizira
• kupweteka pachifuwa

Bronchitis imatha kupezeka ndi dokotala pogwiritsa ntchito stethoscope kuti imvetsere momwe mumapumira. Nthawi zina mayeso ena monga X-ray pachifuwa amafunikira. Bronchitis yoopsa imatha kuchitidwa ngati chimfine ndimankhwala opangira mankhwala ogulitsira komanso mankhwala azinyumba. Matenda a bronchitis amatha miyezi itatu kapena kupitilira apo ndipo nthawi zina amafuna kugwiritsa ntchito inhaler.

Mapapu atagwa

Mpweya ukatuluka m'mapapu anu ndikulowa m'chifuwa mwanu, zimatha kupangitsa kuti mapapo anu (kapena gawo lina lamapapu anu) ligwe. Kutayikira kumeneku kumachitika chifukwa chovulala koma kumathandizanso chifukwa chamankhwala kapena kuwonongeka kwa mapapo.

Mapapu omwe agwa amayambitsa:

• kupuma movutikira
• kupweteka kwambiri
• kufinya pachifuwa

Kutsika kwa magazi komanso kuthamanga kwa mtima ndizizindikiro zina. Ngati muli ndi mapapo omwe agwa, mwina amapezeka kuti muli ndi X-ray pachifuwa. Nthawi zina mpweya wochokera pachifuwa chanu uyenera kuchotsedwa ndi chubu la pulasitiki lopanda pake kuti athetse vutoli.

Mapapu omwe agwa sakhala okhazikika. Kawirikawiri mapapu omwe agwa amatha kusintha mkati mwa maola 48 ndi chithandizo.

Ndi chiyani china chomwe chingayambitse izi?

Palinso zina zomwe zimayambitsa kuphulika pachifuwa zomwe sizodziwika bwino. Kuphatikizika kwam'mlengalenga, chotupa cham'mapapo, komanso vuto losawerengeka lotchedwa pneumomediastinum, zonse zimatha kuyambitsa chisangalalo ichi. Izi zitha kukhalanso chizindikiro cha matenda amtima. Nthawi zonse mukamamva kubowoleza pachifuwa, ndikofunikira kuti mufufuze zomwe zikuchititsa kuti zichitike.

Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala

Muyenera nthawi zonse kukaonana ndi dokotala mukamva kuti mukuphulika m'chifuwa. Zitha kukhala ngati GERD, koma ndikofunikira kuthana ndi vuto lililonse. Ngati kupweteka pachifuwa kwanu kubwera ndi zizindikiro izi, muyenera kupeza chithandizo chadzidzidzi nthawi yomweyo:

• ululu womwe umafalikira kuchokera pachifuwa mpaka m'khosi, nsagwada, kapena mapewa
• kupuma pang'ono komwe kumatenga mphindi zopitilira zitatu mukapuma
• kugunda kosasintha
• kusanza
• kumverera kuti watsamwa
• dzanzi m'dzanja lanu kapena mbali
• kulephera kuimirira kapena kuyenda