Kodi Mzere wa Endometrial Ndi uti?

Zamkati

• Kodi mzerewu umawoneka bwanji?
• Msambo kapena gawo loyambilira koyambira
• Gawo lochulukitsa mochedwa
• Gawo lachinsinsi
• Mzere uyenera kukhala wandiweyani motani?
• Dokotala
• Premenopausal
• Mimba
• Pambuyo pa kubereka
• Kutha msinkhu
• Nchiyani chimayambitsa minofu yolimba modabwitsa?
• Mitundu yambiri
• Fibroids
• Tamoxifen ntchito
• Endometrial hyperplasia
• Khansa ya Endometrial
• Nchiyani chimayambitsa minofu yopyapyala kwambiri?
• Kusamba
• Matenda
• Kodi ndizizindikiro ziti zomwe zimakhudzana ndi zovuta za minofu?
• Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu

Ndi chiyani?

Chigawo chanu cha chiberekero chimatchedwa endometrium. Mukakhala ndi ultrasound kapena MRI, endometrium yanu idzawoneka ngati mzere wakuda pazenera. Mzerewu nthawi zina umatchedwa "mzere wa endometrium." Mawuwa satanthauza zaumoyo kapena matenda, koma gawo labwinobwino la mnofu wa thupi lanu.

Maselo a Endometrial amatha kuwonekera mbali zina za thupi lanu ngati chizindikiro cha endometriosis, koma "mzere wa endometrial" kwenikweni umatanthauza minofu ya endometrium m'chiberekero chanu.

Minofu imeneyi imasintha mukamakalamba ndikusuntha magawo osiyanasiyana oberekera. Werengani kuti mumve zambiri zakusinthaku, zomwe muyenera kudziwa, komanso nthawi yoti muwone dokotala wanu.

Kodi mzerewu umawoneka bwanji?

Ngati muli a msinkhu wobereka, mawonekedwe anu a endometrial stripe amatengera komwe muli pakusamba kwanu.

Msambo kapena gawo loyambilira koyambira

Masiku omwe mumakhala msambo komanso nthawi yomwe mwangotuluka kumene amatchedwa kuti msambo, kapena gawo loyambilira. Munthawi imeneyi, mzere wa endometrial udzawoneka wowonda kwambiri, ngati mzere wolunjika.

Gawo lochulukitsa mochedwa

Minofu yanu ya endometrium imayamba kuchepa pambuyo pake. Chakumapeto kwa kuchuluka, mzerewo ukhoza kuwoneka ngati wosanjikiza, wokhala ndi mzere wakuda womwe umadutsa pakati. Gawoli limatha mukakhala ndi mazira.

Gawo lachinsinsi

Gawo lazomwe mumayambira pakati pa nthawi yomwe mumatulutsa mafuta komanso nthawi yanu ikayamba limatchedwa gawo lachinsinsi. Munthawi imeneyi, endometrium yanu imakhala yayikulu kwambiri. Mzerewo umadzaza madzimadzi mozungulira ndipo, pa ultrasound, udzawoneka ngati wofanana komanso mtundu wonse.

Mzere uyenera kukhala wandiweyani motani?

Kukula kwakanthawi kumasiyana kutengera gawo lomwe muli.

Dokotala

Asanathe msinkhu, mzere wama endometrium umawoneka ngati mzere wopyapyala mwezi wonse. Nthawi zina, mwina sichitha kupezeka ndi ultrasound.

Premenopausal

Kwa akazi a msinkhu wobereka, mzere wa endometrium umakulirakulira ndikuthwa malinga ndi msambo wawo. Mzerewo ukhoza kukhala kulikonse kuyambira ochepera 1 millimeter (mm) mpaka pang'ono kupitirira 16 mm kukula. Zonse zimadalira gawo liti la msambo lomwe mukukumana nalo mukamayesa muyeso.

Avereji ya miyeso ndi iyi:

• Munthawi yanu: 2 mpaka 4 mm
• Gawo loyambilira koyambilira: 5 mpaka 7 mm
• Gawo lochulukitsa mochedwa: Mpaka 11 mm
• Gawo lachinsinsi: Mpaka 16 mm

Mimba

Mimba ikachitika, dzira la umuna limadzala mu endometrium pomwe lili litalimba kwambiri. Kuyerekeza mayesero omwe adachitika ali ndi pakati kumatha kuwonetsa mzere wa endometrial wa 2 mm kapena kupitilira apo.

Pathupi lokhazikika, mzere wa endometrial umakhala kunyumba kwa mwana wosabadwayo. Mzerewu pamapeto pake udzaphimbidwa ndi thumba lojambulira ndi nsengwa.

Pambuyo pa kubereka

Mzere wa endometrial ndi wochuluka kuposa momwe zimakhalira pambuyo pobereka. Ndi chifukwa chakuti kuundana kwa magazi ndi minofu yakale imatha kutha nthawi yobereka.

Zotsalirazi zimawoneka pambuyo pa 24 peresenti ya mimba. Zimakhala zofala makamaka pambuyo pobereka.

Mzere wa endometrial uyenera kubwerera kuzolowera ndikuchepetsa nthawi yanu ikayambiranso.

Kutha msinkhu

Kukula kwa endometrium kumakhazikika mukafika kumapeto.

Ngati mwatsala pang'ono kufika kumapeto kwa msambo koma mumakhalabe ndi magazi kumaliseche nthawi zina, mzere woperewera umakhala wochepera 5 mm.

Ngati simukuthanso kutuluka magazi ukazi, chingwe cha endometriamu choposa 4 mm kapena kupitilira apo chimawerengedwa kuti ndi chisonyezo cha khansa ya endometrial.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa minofu yolimba modabwitsa?

Pokhapokha mutakumana ndi zizolowezi zosazolowereka, minofu yakuda ya endometrial nthawi zambiri siyomwe imayambitsa nkhawa. Nthawi zina, mzere wakuda wa endometrial ukhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha:

Mitundu yambiri

Mapuloteni a Endometrial ndi zovuta zina zomwe zimapezeka m'chiberekero. Mitundu imeneyi imapangitsa kuti endometrium iwoneke kwambiri mu sonogram. Nthawi zambiri, ma polyps amakhala abwino. Nthawi zina, ma polyps a endometrial amatha kukhala owopsa.

Fibroids

Uterine fibroids imatha kulumikizana ndi endometrium ndikupangitsa kuti iwoneke yolimba. Ma Fibroids ndiofala kwambiri, azimayi amawakulitsa nthawi ina asanakwanitse zaka 50.

Tamoxifen ntchito

Tamoxifen (Nolvadex) ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa ya m'mawere. Zotsatira zoyipa zimaphatikizapo kusamba kwa msambo komanso kusintha momwe endometrium yanu imakulira ndi kukulira.

Endometrial hyperplasia

Endometrial hyperplasia imachitika pomwe tiziwalo tanu tomwe timapanga endometrial zimapangitsa kuti minofu ikule mwachangu kwambiri. Matendawa amapezeka kwambiri kwa amayi omwe afika msambo. Nthawi zina, endometrial hyperplasia imatha kukhala yoyipa.

Khansa ya Endometrial

Malinga ndi American Cancer Society, pafupifupi khansa zonse za m'mimba zimayambira m'maselo a endometrium. Kukhala ndi endometrium yayikulu modetsa nkhawa kumatha kukhala chizindikiro choyambirira cha khansa. Zizindikiro zina zimaphatikizapo kutuluka magazi mwamphamvu, pafupipafupi, kapenanso mwanjira zina, kutuluka mosalekeza mutatha kusamba, komanso kupweteka m'mimba kapena m'chiuno.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa minofu yopyapyala kwambiri?

Pokhapokha mutakumana ndi zizolowezi zosazolowereka, minofu yocheperako yam'mimba nthawi zambiri siyomwe imakudetsani nkhawa. Nthawi zina, mzere woonda wa endometrial ukhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha:

Kusamba

Endometrium yanu iyimitsa kuchepa kwake kwa mwezi ndi mwezi pakapita nthawi kapena pambuyo pake.

Matenda

Maseŵera otsika a estrogen angayambitse matenda otchedwa endometrial atrophy. Nthawi zambiri, izi zimalumikizidwa ndikayamba kusamba. Kusamvana kwa mahomoni, kusowa kwa chakudya, komanso mikhalidwe yodzitchinjiriza imathandizanso kuti azimayi achichepere atrophy. Thupi lanu likakhala ndi gawo lotsika la estrogen, minofu yanu yama endometrium ikhoza kukhala yolimba mokwanira kuti dzira lidzadzike.

Kodi ndizizindikiro ziti zomwe zimakhudzana ndi zovuta za minofu?

Maselo a endometrial akamakula pamlingo wosazolowereka, zizindikilo zina zimatha kubwera.

Ngati muli ndi mzere wochuluka kuposa momwe umakhalira kumapeto kwa matendawa, zizindikirozi zingaphatikizepo izi:

• kuyeza magazi pakati pa nthawi
• nthawi zopweteka kwambiri
• zovuta kutenga mimba
• Kusamba komwe kumakhala kofupikitsa masiku 24 kapena kupitilira masiku 38
• Kutaya magazi kwambiri nthawi yanu

Ngati endometrium yanu ndi yocheperako kuposa yachibadwa, mutha kukhala ndi zizindikilo zomwe zimakhudzana ndi minofu yowirira. Muthanso kumva:

• kudumphadumpha kapena kusasamba kwathunthu
• kupweteka kwa m'chiuno nthawi zosiyanasiyana pamwezi
• zogonana zopweteka

Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, kambiranani ndi dokotala wanu. Angalimbikitse kuyesa kwa ultrasound kapena mayeso ena azidziwitso kuti adziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu

Osazengereza kufunsa dokotala mafunso okhudzana ndi thanzi lanu lobereka. Dokotala wanu amatha kuwerengera mbiri yanu yazachipatala ndikukambirana zomwe zili zachilendo kwa inu.

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizolowezi zosadziwika bwino, onetsetsani kuti mwawona mayi wanu wazachipatala - simuyenera kudikirira mpaka mayeso anu apachaka. Kuchita izi kungachedwetse chithandizo chilichonse chofunikira.