Kodi Angelman Syndrome, Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo chake ndi chiyani

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za Angelman Syndrome
• Matendawa amapezeka bwanji
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Angelman Syndrome ndimatenda amtundu komanso amitsempha omwe amadziwika ndi kugwedezeka, kusunthika, magwiridwe antchito anzeru, kusalankhula komanso kuseka kwambiri. Ana omwe ali ndi matendawa amakhala ndi pakamwa, lilime ndi nsagwada zazikulu, pamphumi pang'ono ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ofiira komanso amakhala ndi maso abuluu.

Zomwe zimayambitsa Angelman Syndrome ndizobadwa ndipo ndizokhudzana ndi kusapezeka kapena kusintha kwa chromosome 15 yomwe idalandiridwa kuchokera kwa mayi. Matendawa alibe mankhwala, komabe pali mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa zizindikilo ndikusintha moyo wa anthu omwe ali ndi matendawa.

Zizindikiro za Angelman Syndrome

Zizindikiro za Angelman Syndrome zitha kuwoneka mchaka choyamba cha moyo chifukwa chakuchedwa kwa magalimoto ndi nzeru. Chifukwa chake, zizindikilo zazikulu za matendawa ndi:

• Kulephera kwakukulu kwamalingaliro;
• Kupanda chilankhulo, osagwiritsa ntchito mawu kapena kuchepetsedwa;
• Kugwidwa pafupipafupi;
• Nthawi zambiri zochitika zoseketsa;
• Zovuta zoyambira kukwawa, kukhala pansi ndikuyenda;
• Kulephera kuyendetsa kayendedwe kapena kuyenda kwamiyendo;
• Yaying'onocephaly;
• Kusasinthasintha komanso kusasamala;
• Matenda ogona;
• Kuchulukitsa chidwi cha kutentha;
• Kukopa ndi kukopa madzi;
• Strabismus;
• Nsagwada ndi lilime zikuyenda;
• Kutulutsa mobwerezabwereza.

Kuphatikiza apo, ana omwe ali ndi Angelman Syndrome amakhala ndi nkhope zina, monga pakamwa lalikulu, mphumi yaying'ono, mano otalikirana kwambiri, chibwano chachikulu, milomo yopyapyala yakumaso ndi diso lowala.

Ana omwe ali ndi vutoli amakonda kuseka mokhazikika komanso mosalekeza ndipo, nthawi yomweyo, amagwirana chanza, zomwe zimachitikanso munthawi yachisangalalo, mwachitsanzo.

Matendawa amapezeka bwanji

Matenda a Angelman Syndrome amapangidwa ndi dokotala wa ana kapena wowona zambiri mwa kuwona zizindikilo zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi munthuyo, monga kuchepa kwamaganizidwe, kusayenda bwino, kugwedezeka komanso nkhope yosangalala, mwachitsanzo.

Kuphatikiza apo, adotolo amalimbikitsa kuti achite mayeso ena kuti atsimikizire kupimidwa, monga electroencephalogram ndi kuyesa kwa majini, zomwe zimachitika ndi cholinga chodziwitsa kusinthaku. Pezani momwe kuyesa kwa majini a Angelman Syndrome kumachitikira.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha matenda a Angelman chimakhala ndi kuphatikiza mankhwala ndi mankhwala. Njira zochiritsira ndi monga:

• Physiotherapy: Njirayi imathandizira kulumikizana komanso kupewa kuuma, chizindikiro cha matendawa;
• Thandizo lantchito: Chithandizochi chimathandiza anthu omwe ali ndi matendawa kukhala odziyimira pawokha pazochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku, kuphatikizapo zinthu monga kuvala, kutsuka mano ndi kupesa tsitsi lawo;
• Mankhwala othandizira: Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumachitika pafupipafupi, chifukwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Angelman ali ndi vuto lolumikizana kwambiri ndipo mankhwalawa amathandizira kukulitsa chilankhulo;
• Hydrotherapy: Zochitika zomwe zimachitika m'madzi zomwe zimatulutsa minofu ndikumasangalatsa anthu, kuchepetsa zizindikiritso, kusowa tulo komanso kuchepa kwa chidwi;
• Chithandizo Cha Nyimbo: Therapy yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito nyimbo ngati chida chothandizira, imapatsa anthu kuchepa kwa nkhawa ndi kusakhazikika;
• Chithandizo cha Hippotherapy: Ndi chithandizo chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito akavalo ndikupatsa omwe ali ndi matenda a Angelman kuti amveke minofu, kukonza magwiridwe antchito komanso kuyendetsa bwino magalimoto.

Angelman Syndrome ndi matenda amtundu omwe alibe mankhwala, koma zizindikilo zake zitha kuchepetsedwa ndi mankhwala omwe ali pamwambapa komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, monga Ritalin, omwe amagwira ntchito pochepetsa kukhumudwa kwa odwala matendawa.