Cannabidiol: ndi chiyani, ndi chiyani komanso zotsatirapo zake
Zamkati
Cannabidiol ndi chinthu chochokera ku chomera cha cannabis, Mankhwala sativa, yomwe imagwira ntchito pakatikati pa mitsempha, yothandiza pochiza matenda amisala kapena neurodegenerative, monga multiple sclerosis, schizophrenia, matenda a Parkinson, khunyu kapena nkhawa.
Pakadali pano, ku Brazil, pali mankhwala amodzi okha omwe ali ndi cannabidiol yovomerezeka kugulitsa, dzina lake Mevatyl, lomwe lili ndi chinthu china chowonjezeredwa, tetrahydrocannabinol, lomwe likuwonetsedwa pochiza kupwetekedwa kwa minofu yokhudzana ndi sclerosis. Ngakhale pakadali pano mankhwala amodzi okha omwe ali ndi mankhwalawa agulitsidwa, chizolowezi chake ndikuti mankhwala ena opangidwa ndi khansa amavomerezedwa ku Brazil, bola ngati ntchito yawo ikuyang'aniridwa ndi adotolo.
Kodi mankhwala a cannabidiol ndi otani?
Ku Brazil, pali mankhwala amodzi okha omwe ali ndi cannabidiol yovomerezedwa ndi Anvisa, dzina lake Mevatyl, lomwe limadziwika kuti lizitha kupweteka kwa minofu yokhudzana ndi sclerosis.
Komabe, pali mankhwala ena omwe ali ndi cannabidiol, omwe amagulitsidwa m'maiko ena, akuwonetsedwa kuti azitha kuchiza khunyu, matenda a Parkinson kapena Alzheimer's, monga ma analgesics a odwala khansa osachiritsika, mwachitsanzo, omwe angathe kutumizidwa kunja, milandu ina ndi chilolezo choyenera ..
Palibenso umboni wokwanira wa sayansi wotsimikizira kuti cannabinoids ali otetezeka kwathunthu komanso ogwira ntchito pochiza khunyu, chifukwa chake pali chisonyezo chokha chogwiritsa ntchito m'malo oletsedwa, pomwe mankhwala ena omwe akuwonetsedwa kuti matendawa sagwira ntchito mokwanira.
Kuphatikiza apo, cannabidiol yawululanso maubwino ena ndi mankhwala, monga analgesic and immunosuppressive action, kuchitira matenda a stroke, matenda ashuga, nseru ndi khansa komanso zomwe zimayambitsa nkhawa, kugona ndi kusunthika, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chinthu chothandiza kwambiri kuthekera. Dziwani zambiri za zabwino zomwe zingachitike ndi mafuta a cannabidiol.
Onerani vidiyo yotsatirayi ndikuwona maubwino othandizira a cannabidiol:
Komwe mungagule
Mankhwala okhawo omwe ali ndi cannabidiol ovomerezeka ndi Anvisa, ali ndi dzina loti Mevatyl, ndipo amawonetsedwa kuti azitha kuchiza minofu yolumikizana ndi multiple sclerosis. Izi zimapezeka mu spray ndipo zitha kugulidwa kuma pharmacies.
Komabe, pali zinthu zina zomwe zili ndi cannabidiol, ndi njira zina zochiritsira, zomwe kutsatsa kwawo kuli kovomerezeka ku Brazil kuyambira Marichi 2020, bola zikapezeke kudzera kuchipatala komanso kulengeza udindo womwe udasainidwa ndi dokotala komanso wodwala.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Zotsatira zoyipazi sizokhudzana kokha ndi cannabidiol, komanso tetrahydrocannabinol, popeza mankhwala a Mevatyl ali ndi zinthu zonsezi. Tetrahydrocannabinol, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti THC, ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndipo motero imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina.
Zina mwazovuta zomwe zimachitika mukamalandira chithandizo cha Mevatyl ndi chizungulire, kusintha kwa njala, kukhumudwa, kusokonezeka, kudzipatula, chisangalalo, kutaya mtima, kusamala komanso kusamala, kusagwirizana bwino kwa minofu yolankhula, kusintha kwa kukoma, kusowa mphamvu , kulephera kukumbukira, kugona, kusawona bwino, chizungulire, kudzimbidwa, kutsegula m'mimba, kuwotcha, zilonda zam'mimba, kupweteka ndi kuwuma kwa kamwa, nseru ndi kusanza.