Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo cha Khansa Yapafupa Yachiwiri
Zamkati
Khansara yachiwiri ya mafupa, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti metastases ya mafupa, ndiyo khansa yodziwika kwambiri m'mafupa ndipo, nthawi zambiri, imakhala chifukwa cha chotupa chachikulu. Ndiye kuti, mafupa asanakhudzidwe, chotupa choyipa chimayamba kwina kulikonse mthupi, monga mapapo, Prostate, impso, chithokomiro, chikhodzodzo kapena m'mimba, ndipo maselo a khansa ya chotupa choyambirira amapita m'mafupa kudzera m'magazi. kapena lymph.
Khansa yapafupa lachiwiri imatha kutuluka chifukwa cha chotupa chamtundu uliwonse, koma mitundu yomwe imafalikira kumafupa ndi chotupa cha m'mawere, m'mapapo, ku prostate, impso ndi chithokomiro.
Kuphatikiza apo, khansa yachiwiri ya mafupa nthawi zambiri, alibe mankhwala, chifukwa imawoneka kwambiri khansa, ndipo mankhwala ake ndi ochepetsa nkhawa, amakhazikitsa bata kwa wodwalayo kuti achepetse kusapeza bwino komanso kupweteka.
Zizindikiro zazikulu
Zizindikiro zazikulu za khansa yachiwiri ya mafupa ikhoza kukhala:
- Kupweteka m'mafupa, kwambiri panthawi yopuma komanso makamaka usiku, osamasulidwa ndikumwa ma analgesics;
- Kuvuta kusuntha;
- Malungo;
- Kuchepetsa thupi popanda chifukwa;
- Kupweteka kwa minofu.
Kuphatikiza pa zizindikilozi, kupezeka kwa ma fractures popanda chifukwa chomveka kumatha kukhalanso koyambitsa khansa ya mafupa, ndipo kuyenera kufufuzidwa.
Momwe matendawa amapangidwira
Kuzindikira kwa khansa ya m'mafupa kutengera mbiri ya zamankhwala, kuyezetsa thupi ndi mayeso ena. Chifukwa chake, radiography, tomography, magnetic resonance ndi bone scintigraphy zitha kuwonetsedwa, komwe ndi mayeso omwe amalola kuzindikira kwa metastases. Mvetsetsani momwe kuwunika kwa mafupa kumachitikira.
Chithandizo cha khansa yachiwiri ya mafupa
Chithandizo cha khansa yachiwiri ya mafupa chimachitika ndi gulu la anthu osiyanasiyana, lomwe liyenera kukhala ndi orthopedist, oncologist, general practitioner, psychologist, radiotherapist ndi unamwino ogwira ntchito.
Cholinga chachikulu cha mankhwalawa ndikuchiza khansa yoyamba komanso kupewa zophulika, ndichifukwa chake maopareshoni oletsa kuchitidwa nthawi zambiri kuti athetse zovuta ndikukweza moyo wamunthu.