Kutupa kwa Esophageal (Candida Esophagitis)

Zamkati

• Kodi thrush esophageal imakula bwanji?
• Ndani ali pachiwopsezo?
• Kuzindikira zizindikiro za thrush esophageal
• Esophageal thrush: Kuyesedwa ndikuzindikira matenda
• Endoscopic mayeso
• Kuchiza thrush esophageal
• Kupewa thrush esophageal
• Matenda amtsogolo
• Chiyembekezo cha thrush esophageal

Kodi thrush esophageal ndi chiyani?

Esophageal thrush ndi matenda a yisiti am'mero. Matendawa amadziwikanso kuti esophageal candidiasis.

Bowa m'banja Kandida chifukwa thrush khosi. Pali mitundu pafupifupi 20 ya Kandida zomwe zingayambitse vutoli, koma nthawi zambiri zimayambitsidwa ndi Candida albicans.

Kodi thrush esophageal imakula bwanji?

Kuda bowa Kandida nthawi zambiri amapezeka pakhungu lanu komanso mthupi lanu. Nthawi zambiri, chitetezo chanu cha mthupi chimatha kuyendetsa zamoyo zabwino ndi zoyipa mthupi lanu. Nthawi zina, kumakhala kosintha pakati pa Kandida ndipo mabakiteriya anu athanzi amatha kupangitsa kuti yisiti ikule kwambiri ndikukhala matenda.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo?

Ngati muli ndi thanzi labwino, sizokayikitsa kuti mungakhale ndi vutoli. Anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chovuta, monga omwe ali ndi HIV, Edzi, kapena khansa, komanso achikulire ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu. Kukhala ndi Edzi ndichomwe chimayambitsa ngozi. Malinga ndi, 20 peresenti ya anthu onse omwe ali ndi khansa amakhala ndi vutoli.

Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga nawonso ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda am'mimba, makamaka ngati kuchuluka kwawo kwa shuga sikukuyang'aniridwa bwino. Ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga, nthawi zambiri mumakhala shuga wambiri m'malovu anu. Shuga amalola yisiti kukula bwino. Chofunika kwambiri, matenda ashuga osalamulirika amapwetekanso chitetezo chamthupi chanu, chomwe chimalola kuti candida ikule bwino.

Ana omwe amabadwa kumaliseche amatha kupwetekedwa pakamwa amayi awo atakhala ndi matenda yisiti pakubereka. Makanda amathanso kukhala ndi mkamwa poyamwa ngati mabere a amayi awo ali ndi kachilombo. Kupanga thrush esophageal motere sikofala.

Palinso zifukwa zina zowopsa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti wina azikhala ndi vutoli. Muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu ngati:

• kusuta
• valani mano ovekera kapena pang'ono
• tengani mankhwala ena, monga maantibayotiki
• gwiritsani ntchito steroid inhaler ya zinthu ngati mphumu
• khalani ndi pakamwa pouma
• idyani zakudya zambiri zotsekemera
• kukhala ndi matenda osachiritsika

Kuzindikira zizindikiro za thrush esophageal

Zizindikiro za kupweteka kwa m'mimba ndi monga:

• Zilonda zoyera pakhosi lanu zomwe zingawoneke ngati tchizi ndipo zimatha kutuluka magazi ngati zadulidwa
• kupweteka kapena kusapeza bwino pameza
• pakamwa pouma
• zovuta kumeza
• nseru
• kusanza
• kuonda
• kupweteka pachifuwa

Ndizothekanso kuti thrush esophageal ifalikire mkamwa mwako ndikukhala mkamwa. Zizindikiro za kutulutsa pakamwa ndi monga:

• zigamba zoyera mkati mwa masaya ndi pankhope pa lilime
• zotupa zoyera padenga pakamwa panu, matani, ndi m'kamwa
• akulimbana pakona pakamwa panu

Amayi oyamwitsa amatha Kandida matenda amabele, omwe amatha kupatsira ana awo. Zizindikiro zake ndi izi:

• makamaka mawere ofiira, ofunikira, osweka, kapena anyani
• zowawa zobaya zimamveka mkatikati mwa bere
• Kuwawa kwakukulu pakamwino kapena kupweteka pakati pa magawo oyamwitsa

Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, muyenera kuyang'ana mwana wanu ngati ali ndi matenda. Ngakhale makanda sanganene ngati akumva kuwawa, amatha kukhala ovuta komanso osachedwa kupsa mtima. Amathanso kukhala ndi zotupa zoyera zomwe zimakhudzana ndi thrush.

Esophageal thrush: Kuyesedwa ndikuzindikira matenda

Ngati dokotala akukayikira kuti mutha kukhala ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana, adzayesa mayeso a endoscopic.

Endoscopic mayeso

Pakuyesa uku, dokotala wanu amayang'ana kummero kwanu pogwiritsa ntchito endoscope. Ichi ndi chubu chaching'ono, chosinthika chokhala ndi kamera yaying'ono komanso kuwala kumapeto. Chubu ichi amathanso kutsitsidwa m'mimba kapena m'matumbo kuti muwone kukula kwa matenda.

Kuchiza thrush esophageal

Zolinga zochizira matenda am'mimba ndikupha bowa ndikuletsa kufalikira.

Esophageal thrush imalimbikitsa ma systemic antifungal therapy, ndipo mankhwala a anantifungal, monga itraconazole, atha kulembedwa. Izi zimalepheretsa bowa kufalikira ndikugwira ntchito kuti izichotse m'thupi. Mankhwalawa amatha kubwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, monga mapiritsi, lozenges, kapena madzi omwe mutha kusambira mkamwa mwanu ngati kutsuka mkamwa kenako kumeza.

Ngati matenda anu ndi owopsa pang'ono, mutha kulandira mankhwala antifungal otchedwa fluconazole operekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha mchipatala.

Anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV pakutha msanga angafunike mankhwala amphamvu, monga amphotericin B. Chofunika kwambiri, kuchiza kachilombo ka HIV ndikofunika kuti muchepetse matenda opatsirana.

Ngati vuto lanu lam'mimba lakulepheretsani kudya, dokotala wanu akhoza kukambirana nanu za zakudya zoyenera. Izi zitha kuphatikizira kugundana kwamapuloteni ambiri ngati mungathe kuwalekerera kapena njira zina zoperekera chakudya, monga chubu chapamimba pakavuta.

Kupewa thrush esophageal

Mungachepetse chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatirazi:

• Idyani yogurt nthawi iliyonse mukamwa maantibayotiki.
• Kuchitira matenda ukazi yisiti.
• Yesetsani kukhala aukhondo pakamwa.
• Pitani kwa dokotala wanu wa mano kuti mukapimidwe pafupipafupi.
• Chepetsani kuchuluka kwa zakudya zamashuga zomwe mumadya.
• Chepetsani kuchuluka kwa zakudya zomwe mumadya zomwe zili ndi yisiti.

Ngakhale omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV ndi Edzi ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda am'mimba, madokotala samapereka mankhwala otetezera. Yisiti imatha kulimbana ndi mankhwala. Ngati muli ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapena Edzi, mutha kuchepetsa chiopsezo chanu chotenga matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya kachilombo ka HIV (ART).

Matenda amtsogolo

Kuopsa kwa zovuta pambuyo poti matenda opatsirana amayamba kukula mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi. Zovutazi zimaphatikizapo thrush yomwe imafalikira kumadera ena a thupi komanso kulephera kumeza.

Ngati muli ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofunikira, ndikofunikira kuti mupeze chithandizo cha thrush mukangozindikira zizindikiro. Thrush imatha kufalikira mosavuta mbali zina za thupi lanu, kuphatikiza:

• mapapo
• chiwindi
• mavavu amtima
• matumbo

Mukalandira chithandizo mwachangu momwe mungathere, mutha kuchepetsa mwayi womwe thrush imafalikira.

Chiyembekezo cha thrush esophageal

Matenda otupa m'mimba amatha kupweteka. Ngati sichithandizidwa, imatha kukhala yoopsa komanso yowopsa. Pazizindikiro zoyambirira za thrush ya m'kamwa kapena thrush esophageal, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Esophageal thrush imakonda kufalikira. Madera omwe thupi limakhudzidwa kwambiri, matendawa amatha kukhala ovuta kwambiri. Mankhwala alipo kuti athetse vutoli, kuphatikizapo mankhwala oletsa mafungal. Kuchita mwachangu komanso mosamala kumachepetsa kupweteka kwanu komanso kusapeza bwino.