Nyini candidiasis: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi njira zamankhwala
Zamkati
- Zizindikiro za nyini candidiasis
- Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
- Mankhwala apanyumba a candidiasis ukazi
- Chakudya kuti muchiritse mwachangu
Viseginal candidiasis ndi imodzi mwazofala kwambiri mwa amayi chifukwa cha mtunda waufupi pakati pa mtsempha ndi nyini komanso kusalinganika kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'onoting'ono tomwe timapezeka, momwe kuwonjezeka kwa bowa mumtunduwu Kandida, makamaka Candida albicans.
Kusalinganika kwa nyini microbiota komanso kuchuluka kwa bowa wamtunduwu Kandida itha kukhala yokhudzana ndi kupsinjika, kusakhala ndiukhondo, kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri maantibayotiki kapena ma corticosteroids, mimba ndi kuchepa kwa chitetezo cha mthupi chifukwa cha matenda ena, kuthandizira kukula kwa bowa.
Zizindikiro za ukazi wa candidiasis ndizodziwika bwino, ndipo zimatha kuwonedwa ndi mkazi wonyansa komanso zotentha m'dera loyandikana komanso kupezeka koyera. Mkazi akangodziwa chizindikiro chilichonse cha candidiasis, ndikofunikira kupita kwa azachipatala kuti ayambe chithandizo choyenera kwambiri, chomwe chimachitika makamaka ndi ma antifungal, omwe amatha kukhala ngati mapiritsi kapena mafuta.
Zizindikiro za nyini candidiasis
Zizindikiro za ukazi wa candidiasis nthawi zambiri zimawoneka ngati chitetezo cha mkazi chikuwonongeka, zazikuluzikulu ndizo:
- Kutulutsa koyera koyera, monga mkaka wokhotakhota;
- Kuyabwa kwakukulu ndi kutentha m'dera lapamtima;
- Zowawa ndi zotengeka poyanjana;
- Kutupa ndi kufiira kwa malo apamtima.
Mayi amene ali ndi zodabwitsazi ayenera kufunsa azachipatala kuti apeze matendawa pofufuza nyini, monga Pap smear ndipo, ngati kuli koyenera, kuti ayambe mankhwala oyenera.
Ngakhale zizindikilozi zimakonda kupezeka mu nyini candidiasis, zizindikilo zomwezi zitha kuwonetsanso zosintha zina za amayi. Onetsetsani zizindikiro zomwe zili pansipa kuti mudziwe zomwe zingakhale:
- 1. Kufiira ndi kutupa m'dera loyandikana nalo
- 2. Oyera zikwangwani mu nyini
- 3. Mayi oyera, otupa, ofanana ndi mkaka odulidwa
- 4. Kupweteka kapena kutentha pamene mukukodza
- 5. Kumaliseche chikasu kapena chikasu
- 6. Kupezeka kwa timatumba ting'onoting'ono mumaliseche kapena pakhungu loyera
- 7. Kutupa komwe kumawoneka kapena kukulira mphamvu mutagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wina wa kabudula wamkati, sopo, kirimu, phula kapena mafuta oyandikana nawo pafupi
Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
Chithandizo cha candidiasis ya ukazi chiyenera kulimbikitsidwa ndi a gynecologist ndipo chimachitika ndikugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ophera antifungal mwachindunji kumaliseche kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi, ndikugwiritsanso ntchito Nystatin, Miconazole, Itraconazole kapena Ketoconazole.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kuyenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi chitsogozo cha azimayi komanso panthawi yamankhwala, makamaka pankhani yamafuta, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tipewe kugonana.
Nthawi zina, mapiritsi antifungal, monga Fluconazole, atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pamlingo umodzi wamlomo kapena Mlingo wa 3, masiku atatu osiyana a maola 72. Kuphatikiza apo, makamaka munthawi zobwerera kumaliseche candidiasis, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito piritsi kamodzi pamlungu kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, kapena malinga ndi upangiri wazachipatala. Mapiritsi am'kamwa ndi zodzola ndizothandiza, komabe, zizindikirazo zimatsika msanga pomwe chithandizocho chikuchitika mwachindunji kumaliseche, ndi mafuta, mapiritsi kapena mazira.
Mankhwala apanyumba a candidiasis ukazi
Njira yabwino yothandizira nyini candidiasis ndikutsuka malo oyandikana ndi madzi ndi viniga, mogwirizana ndi supuni 4 za viniga mpaka theka la lita imodzi yamadzi. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikanso kutsatira njira zodzitetezera kuti zisadzachitikenso ngati candidiasis ukazi, monga:
- Sambani ndi kuumitsa malo apamtima musanagone;
- Valani zovala zoyenera, zotchinga thonje;
- Perekani zokonda kudya maantibiotiki ndi lactobacillus, monga yogurt;
- Kugona opanda kabudula wamkati;
- Chitani ukhondo wapamtima ndi gel ya ukazi ndi pH pakati pa 3.8 ndi 4.5, kupewa zinthu zonse ndi sopo wokhala ndi mankhwala.
Ndikofunikanso kupewa zakudya zokhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu, mafuta ndi shuga, chifukwa ndizo chakudya chachikulu cha bowa chomwe chimayambitsa candidiasis ya nyini.
Kuphatikiza apo, njira yosinthira nyini microbiota ndikupewa nyini candidiasis ndikumamwa kwa lactobacilli. Onani momwe mungatengere lactobacilli mu makapisozi.
Chakudya kuti muchiritse mwachangu
Njira yayikulu yochizira candidiasis ndikumwa madzi ndi mandimu, osatsekemera, masana, koma kuwonjezera pakuyika yogurt wachilengedwe mkati mwa nyini ndi njira ina yachilengedwe, yomwe imakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino. Onani maupangiri ena amachitidwe achilengedwe komanso momwe kudya kungathandizire kuchiritsa candidiasis mwachangu powonera vidiyo iyi: