Chomwe chingakhale chotupa kumbuyo
Zamkati
Ziphuphu zomwe zimawonekera kumbuyo ndi mtundu wa kapangidwe kake kokhala ndi mpumulo komwe kumatha kukhala chizindikiro cha lipoma, sebaceous cyst, furuncle komanso kawirikawiri, khansa.
Nthawi zambiri, chotupa kumbuyo sichimakhala chodetsa nkhawa, komabe ngati chikukula, chowawa kapena kusasunthika chikakhudzidwa, ndibwino kupita kwa dokotala kuti mupewe zovuta.
1. Lipoma
Lipoma ndi mtundu wa chotupa chokhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, wopangidwa ndi maselo amafuta, omwe amapezeka pakhungu ndikukula pang'onopang'ono. Mtundu uwu samakonda kuvulaza kapena kusintha khansa. Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire lipoma.
Momwe muyenera kuchitira: Chithandizo cha lipoma chimakhala ndi opaleshoni yochotsa ndi dzanzi m'deralo. M'masiku otsatira opaleshoniyo, mafuta ochiritsa kapena zonona zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pachilondacho.
2. Sebaceous chotupa
The sebaceous cyst ndi mtundu wa chotupa chomwe chimapangidwa pansi pa khungu, chomwe chimapangidwa ndi sebum. Mtundu wotere nthawi zambiri umakhala wofewa, umatha kupita kukakhudza ndipo nthawi zambiri sumapweteka, pokhapokha utatupa ndipo panthawiyi umakhala wofiira, wotentha, woganizira kukhudza komanso wopweteka, wofuna chithandizo chamankhwala. Phunzirani momwe mungazindikire chotupa chobowolera.
Momwe muyenera kuchitira: Chithandizo cha chotupa chokhazikika sichofunikira kwenikweni. Komabe, ngati sizikhala bwino, zimakula kuposa 1 cm m'mimba mwake kapena zimapweteka chifukwa cha kutupa kapena matenda, ziyenera kuchotsedwa kudzera mu opaleshoni, yomwe imatha kuchitidwa muofesi ya dokotala, pansi pa mankhwala oletsa ululu am'deralo. Kuphatikiza apo, pangafunikirebe kumwa maantibayotiki pafupifupi mlungu umodzi kuti muteteze matenda.
3. Zilonda
Ubweyawu umakhala ndi kachilombo pamizu ya tsitsi, yomwe imayambitsa chotupa chofiira, chotentha komanso chowawa, kukhalapo kwa mafinya, ofanana ndi chiphuphu, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimasowa patatha masiku ochepa. Komabe, ngati chithupsa sichikula m'masabata awiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mufunsane ndi dermatologist kapena dokotala wabanja kuti athetse vutoli. Yesani kuti muwone ngati muli ndi chithupsa.
Momwe muyenera kuchitira: kwa chithupsa, tengani malowa tsiku lililonse ndi madzi ndi sopo wopha tizilombo ndikuthira ma compress amadzi ofunda kuderalo, omwe amathandiza kuchotsa mafinya. Vutoli likapitirira, funsani dermatologist kapena dokotala wabanja kuti ayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opha maantibayotiki kapena kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki m'mapiritsi, kutengera kukula kwake komanso ngati kuli ena.
Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kupewa kufinya kapena kutulutsa chithupsa, chifukwa chitha kukulitsa matenda ndikufalikira kumadera ena akhungu.
4. Khansa
Nthawi zambiri, mawonekedwe a chotupa kumbuyo amatha kukhala chizindikiro cha basal cell carcinoma, mtundu wa khansa womwe umawoneka ngati timagulu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timakula pang'onopang'ono pakapita nthawi, koma zomwe sizimakhudza ziwalo zina kupatula khungu.
Khansara yamtunduwu imakonda kupezeka m'malo omwe dzuwa limawala ndipo imadziwika ndikutuluka pang'ono pakhungu, ndikuwoneka kwa chilonda chomwe sichichira kapena kutuluka magazi mobwerezabwereza, pinki kapena bulauni, momwe kungathere kuwonera magazi zotengera. Dziwani zambiri za matendawa.
Momwe muyenera kuchitira: zizindikirazo ziyenera kuwonedwa ndi dermatologist ndipo ngati kuli kofunikira, amatha kupanga biopsy kuti aone ngati pali maselo oyipa. Chithandizochi chimakhala ndi opaleshoni ya laser kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kozizira kumalo opatsirana ndi zilonda, kuti athetse ndikuchotsa maselo oyipa. Pambuyo pa opareshoni, kuyezetsa kuyenera kuchitidwa pafupipafupi kuti muwone ngati khansayo ikupitilizabe kukula kapena kuchira.
Kuchita opaleshoni sikukugwira ntchito kapena pali zovulala zambiri, pangafunike kukhala ndi radiotherapy kapena chemotherapy pang'ono.
Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala
Nthawi zambiri, mawonekedwe a chotupa kumbuyo kwanu sichifukwa chodandaula, komabe, ndibwino kuti mupite kwa dokotala ngati mtandawo:
- Kula;
- Kukhetsa mafinya;
- Ndi chowawa, chofiira komanso chotentha mpaka kukhudza;
- Ndizovuta kugwira ndipo sizimasuntha;
- Kukula mmbuyo utachotsedwa.
Kuphatikiza apo, ngati kutupa kumachitika m'mbali mwa khosi, khwapa kapena kubuula komwe sikumatha pakapita nthawi, muyenera kudziwitsanso dokotala wanu.