Zomwe zimayambitsa chizungulire ndi zomwe muyenera kuchita

Zamkati

• 1. Vertigo kapena Labyrinthitis
• 2. Kusalinganika
• 3. Kupanikizika
• 4. Kuda nkhawa
• Chochita ngati chizungulire

Chizungulire ndi chizindikiro cha kusintha kwina m'thupi, komwe sikumangosonyeza matenda kapena vuto lalikulu ndipo, nthawi zambiri, kumachitika chifukwa cha labyrinthitis, koma chomwe chitha kuwonetsanso kusintha kwa mulingo, kusintha kwa ntchito ya mtima kapena mbali ya mankhwala.

Chinthu china chofala kwambiri ndi chizungulire poyimirira, chomwe chimachitika chifukwa cha matenda otchedwa orthostatic hypotension, momwe kuthamanga kwa magazi kumatsika chifukwa munthu amadzuka mwachangu kwambiri. Komabe, chizungulire chamtunduwu sichichedwa kutha ndipo chimawoneka bwino m'masekondi ochepa.

Ndizofala kwambiri kuti chizungulire chiwonekere kwa okalamba, komabe, chimachitikanso kwa achinyamata, komabe, nthawi zonse chizungulire chikawonekera, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mukakambirane ndi dokotala kapena dokotala wazabanja kuti mufufuze zomwe zingayambitse, komabe , ngati chizungulire ndi champhamvu kwambiri kapena chachitali, kwa nthawi yopitilira ola limodzi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupite kuchipinda chadzidzidzi kuti mukayesedwe mwachangu ndi chithandizo.

Onerani vidiyo yotsatirayi ndikuwona zina zomwe zingathandize kuthetsa chizungulire kosatha:

Zomwe zimayambitsa chizungulire ndi:

1. Vertigo kapena Labyrinthitis

Labyrinthitis ndiye chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha chizungulire, ndi mtundu wa chizungulire womwe umapangitsa kumverera kuti chilichonse chikuzungulira, chomwe chitha kutsatana ndi nseru ndi tinnitus, ndipo nthawi zambiri chimachitika chifukwa cha kusintha khutu. Vertigo nthawi zambiri imakupangitsani kukhala ozunguzika ngakhale mutagona, ndipo ndizofala kuti imayambitsidwa ndimayendedwe opangidwa ndi mutu, monga kutembenukira mbali ya bedi kapena kuyang'ana mbali.

Zoyenera kuchita: Chithandizo cha vertigo ndi labyrinthitis chimachitika ndi otorrino, zomwe zimadalira komwe chizungulire chidachokera, koma zomwe zimalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ngati Betahistine, ogwiritsira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, ndi Dramin, pamavuto. Kuphatikiza apo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tipewe kupsinjika ndi kumwa tiyi kapena khofi, shuga ndi ndudu, zomwe ndizomwe zitha kukulitsa vuto lazungulire.

Matenda ena omwe siodziwika kwambiri ndi labyrinthitis omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kutupa kapena matenda am'makutu, vestibular neuritis ndi matenda a Meniere, mwachitsanzo. Phunzirani zambiri pazomwe zimayambitsa komanso momwe mungachiritsire labyrinthitis.

2. Kusalinganika

Kukhazikika kwakusowa ndichinthu china chofunikira kwambiri cha chizungulire, ndipo kumachitika chifukwa kumapangitsa chidwi chodzidzimutsa kapena kutayika bwino. Izi zimatha kubweretsa chizungulire nthawi zonse ndipo nthawi zambiri zimachitika okalamba kapena:

• Masomphenya akusintha, monga khungu, glaucoma, myopia kapena hyperopia;
• Matenda amitsempha, monga Parkinson's, stroke, chotupa chaubongo kapena Alzheimer's, mwachitsanzo;
• Gunda pamutu, zomwe zitha kuwononga kwakanthawi kapena kosatha m'chigawo chaubongo chomwe chimayendetsa bwino;
• Kutaya chidwi m'mapazi ndi miyendo, chifukwa cha matenda ashuga;
• Kumwa mowa kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo, zomwe zimasintha malingaliro a ubongo ndi kuthekera kwake kugwira ntchito;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala zomwe zingasinthe malire, monga Diazepam, Clonazepam, Fernobarbital, Phenytoin ndi Metoclopramide, mwachitsanzo. Mvetsetsani bwino ndi njira ziti zomwe zimayambitsa chizungulire.

Zoyenera kuchita: kuthana ndi kusalinganizana ndikofunikira kuthetsa chifukwa chake, ndi chithandizo choyenera cha masomphenya ndi ophthalmologist kapena matenda amitsempha ndi neurologist. Ndikofunikanso kufunsira kwa dokotala wa zamankhwala kapena dokotala kuti masinthidwe amankhwala atheke malinga ndi vuto la munthu aliyense.

3. Kupanikizika

Chizungulire chomwe chimachitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mtima ndi kufalikira kumatchedwa pre-syncope kapena orthostatic hypotension, ndipo chimachitika pamene kuthamanga kumatsika ndipo magazi sakupopedwa bwino ku ubongo, ndikupangitsa kumva kukomoka kapena kuda ndi mawonekedwe owala ..masomphenya.

Chizungulire cha mtundu uwu chitha kuchitika mukadzuka, kudzuka, nthawi yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena mwadzidzidzi mukaimirira. Zomwe zimayambitsa ndi izi:

• Kupanikizika kwakanthawi, yotchedwa orthostatic hypotension, ndipo imayamba chifukwa cha vuto lomwe limakhudza kusintha kwa thupi, komwe nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosafunikira, ndipo kumachitika chifukwa chosintha kwakanthawi, monga kudzuka pabedi kapena pampando;
• Mavuto amtima, monga arrhythmias kapena mtima kulephera, zomwe zimalepheretsa magazi kuyenda. Onani zizindikiro 12 zomwe zitha kuwonetsa vuto la mtima;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amachititsa kutsika, monga diuretics, nitrate, methyldopa, clonidine, levodopa ndi amitriptyline, mwachitsanzo, makamaka okalamba;
• Mimba, popeza ndi nthawi yomwe amasintha kayendedwe kake ndipo pakhoza kukhala kutsika kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Pezani zambiri zamomwe mungapewere komanso kuchepetsa chizungulire mukakhala ndi pakati.

Mavuto ena, monga kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi komanso hypoglycemia, ngakhale samayambitsa kutsika, amasintha magazi kutulutsa mpweya wabwino ndi michere m'maselo aubongo, ndipo amatha kuyambitsa chizungulire.

Zoyenera kuchita: chithandizo cha chizungulire chamtunduwu chimadaliranso chifukwa chake, chomwe chingachitike ndi katswiri wa zamatenda, dokotala wa zamankhwala kapena dokotala wamkulu, yemwe angathe kuchita kafukufukuyu ndi mayeso ndi zina zofunika kusintha.

4. Kuda nkhawa

Kusintha kwamaganizidwe monga kukhumudwa ndi nkhawa zimayambitsa chizungulire, chifukwa zimayambitsa mantha komanso kusintha kwa kupuma. Izi zimayambitsa chizungulire chomwe nthawi zambiri chimatsagana ndi kupuma pang'ono, kunjenjemera komanso kumva kulira kumapeto, monga manja, mapazi ndi pakamwa.

Chizungulire cha mtunduwu chimatha kuchitika mobwerezabwereza, ndipo chimapezeka munthawi yamavuto akulu.

Zoyenera kuchita: ndikofunikira kuthana ndi nkhawa, ndi psychotherapy ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, mankhwala opatsirana pogonana kapena opatsirana ndi nkhawa, operekedwa ndi wamisala.

Chochita ngati chizungulire

Mukamachita chizungulire ndibwino kuti maso anu akhale otseguka, imani, ndikuyang'ana malo omwe ali patsogolo panu. Mukamachita izi kwa masekondi ochepa, kumverera kwa chizungulire nthawi zambiri kumadutsa mwachangu.

Pankhani ya vertigo, ndipamene mukuyimirira koma mukumva zinthu zikuyenda mozungulira, ngati kuti dziko likuzungulira, yankho labwino ndikupanga masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi njira inayake yomwe imathandizira kuukira kwa ma vertigo m'magawo ochepa. Onani zochitika za tsatane-tsatane ndi njira iyi apa.

Ngakhale zili choncho, ngati chizungulire sichikuyenda bwino, ngati chili chachikulu kapena ngati chikuphatikizidwa ndi zizindikilo zina, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala, kuti mudziwe ngati pali chifukwa china chomwe chikufunikira chithandizo.