Mayeso a CCP Antibody

Zamkati

• Kodi mayeso a antibody a CCP ndi ati?
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuyesa kwa CCP?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani poyesa katemera wa CCP?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?
• Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?
• Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?
• Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa pa mayeso a antibody a CCP?
• Zolemba

Kodi mayeso a antibody a CCP ndi ati?

Kuyesaku kumayang'ana ma antibodies a CCP (cyclic citrullinated peptide) m'magazi. Ma antibodies a CCP, omwe amatchedwanso anti-CCP antibodies, ndi mtundu wa antibody wotchedwa autoantibodies. Ma antibodies ndi autoantibodies ndi mapuloteni opangidwa ndi chitetezo chamthupi. Ma antibodies amatetezani ku matenda polimbana ndi zinthu zakunja monga mavairasi ndi mabakiteriya. Ma autoantibodies amatha kuyambitsa matenda mwa kuukira maselo athanzi mthupi mwangozi.

Ma antibodies a CCP amalimbana ndimatenda athanzi pamalumikizidwe. Ngati ma antibodies a CCP amapezeka m'magazi anu, atha kukhala chizindikiro cha nyamakazi. Matenda a nyamakazi ndi matenda opitilira muyaya, omwe amayambitsa kupweteka, kutupa, komanso kuuma m'malo olumikizirana mafupa. Ma antibodies a CCP amapezeka mwa anthu opitilira 75 peresenti omwe ali ndi nyamakazi. Amapezeka pafupifupi mwa anthu omwe alibe matendawa.

Mayina ena: Cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody, antifrullinated peptide antibody, citrulline antibody, anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide, anti-CCP antibody, ACPA

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?

Mayeso a antibody a CCP amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira kuzindikira nyamakazi ya nyamakazi. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika limodzi kapena pambuyo poyesa nyamakazi (RF). Matenda a mphumu ndi mtundu wina wama autoantibody. Mayeso a RF kale anali mayeso akulu othandiza kuzindikira matenda a nyamakazi. Koma zinthu za RF zimatha kupezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ena amadzimadzi okhaokha komanso mwa anthu ena athanzi. Kafukufuku ambiri awonetsa kuti ma antibodies a CCP amapereka chidziwitso chodziwika bwino cha nyamakazi poyerekeza ndi kuyesa kwa RF.

Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuyesa kwa CCP?

Mungafunike mayesowa ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za nyamakazi. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Ululu wophatikizana
• Kuuma pamodzi, makamaka m'mawa
• Kutupa pamodzi
• Kutopa
• Malungo ochepa

Mwinanso mungafunike kuyesedwa ngati mayesero ena sangathe kutsimikizira kapena kuchotsa matenda a nyamakazi.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani poyesa katemera wa CCP?

Katswiri wa zamankhwala adzatenga magazi kuchokera mumtsinje uli m'manja mwanu, pogwiritsa ntchito singano yaying'ono. Singanoyo italowetsedwa, magazi ang'onoang'ono amatengedwa mu chubu choyesera. Mutha kumva kuluma pang'ono singano ikamalowa kapena kutuluka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatenga mphindi zosakwana zisanu.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Onetsetsani kuti muuze wothandizira zaumoyo wanu za mankhwala, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zakudya zomwe mukumwa. Mungafunike kusiya kumwa zinthu zina kwa maola 8 musanayezedwe.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Pali chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri choyesedwa magazi. Mutha kukhala ndi ululu pang'ono kapena kuvulala pamalo pomwe singano idayikidwapo, koma zizindikiro zambiri zimatha msanga.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Ngati zotsatira za antibody wanu wa CCP zinali zabwino, zikutanthauza kuti ma antibodies awa amapezeka m'magazi anu. Zotsatira zoyipa zikutanthauza kuti palibe ma antibodies a CCP omwe adapezeka. Tanthauzo la zotsatirazi limadalira zotsatira za kuyesa kwa rheumatoid factor (RF) komanso kuyesa thupi.

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za nyamakazi, ndipo zotsatira zanu zikuwonetsa:

• Ma antibodies abwino a CCP ndi RF yabwino, mwina zikutanthauza kuti muli ndi nyamakazi.
• Ma antibodies abwino a CCP ndi RF yolakwika, atha kutanthauza kuti muli mgawo loyamba la nyamakazi kapena mudzalikula mtsogolo.
• Ma antibodies olakwika a CCP ndi RF yoyipa, zikutanthauza kuti simungakhale ndi nyamakazi. Wothandizira anu angafunike kuchita mayeso ochulukirapo kuti athandizire kudziwa zomwe zikuyambitsa matenda anu.

Dziwani zambiri zamayeso a labotale, magawo owerengera, ndi zotsatira zakumvetsetsa.

Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa pa mayeso a antibody a CCP?

Matenda a nyamakazi amatha kukhala ovuta kuzindikira, makamaka kumayambiriro. Wopereka wanu atha kuyitanitsa mayeso amodzi kapena angapo kuphatikiza pa mayeso a antibody a CCP ndi RF. Izi zikuphatikiza ma x-ray amaloba anu komanso kuyesa magazi otsatirawa:

• Mlingo wa sedimentation wa erythrocyte (ESR)
• Kusanthula kwamadzimadzi a Synovial
• Mapuloteni othandizira C
• Antinuclear antibody

Kuyezetsa magazi kumeneku kumatha kuwonetsa zizindikilo zotupa. Kutupa ndi mtundu wa chitetezo chamthupi. Kungakhale chizindikiro cha nyamakazi.

Zolemba

1. Abdul Wahab A, Mohammad M, Rahman MM, Mohamed Said MS. Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody ndichizindikiro chabwino cha matenda a nyamakazi. Pak J Med Sci. 2013 May-Jun [wotchulidwa 2020 Feb 12]; (3): 773-77. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3809312
2. American College of Rheumatology [Intaneti]. Atlanta: Koleji yaku America ya Rheumatology; c2020. Glossary: ​​Mayeso a antibody a cyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP); [adatchula 2020 Feb 12]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.rheumatology.org/Learning-Center/Glossary/ArticleType/ArticleView/ArticleID/439
3. Nyamakazi Foundation [Intaneti]. Atlanta: Maziko a Arthritis; Nyamakazi; [adatchula 2020 Feb 12]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.arthritis.org/diseases/rheumatoid-arthritis
4. Chipatala cha Cleveland [Intaneti]. Cleveland (OH): Chipatala cha Cleveland; c2020. Matenda a Nyamakazi: Kuzindikira ndi Kuyesa; [adatchula 2020 Feb 12]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/4924-rheumatoid-arthritis/diagnosis-and-tests
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8. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC: American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001-2020. Mpweya wa Peptide Antibody; [yasinthidwa 2019 Dec 24; yatchulidwa 2020 Feb 12]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/cyclic-citrullinated-peptide-antibody
9. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC: American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001-2020. Kutupa; [yasinthidwa 2017 Jul 10; yatchulidwa 2020 Feb 12]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/infigueation
10. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC: American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001-2020. Chifuwa cha Rheumatoid (RF); [yasinthidwa 2020 Jan 13; yatchulidwa 2020 Feb 12]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/rheumatoid-factor-rf
11. Chipatala cha Mayo [Intaneti]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1998-2020. Nyamakazi: Matendawa ndi chithandizo; 2019 Mar 1 [yatchulidwa 2020 Feb 12]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/rheumatoid-arthritis/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20353653
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Zomwe zili patsamba lino siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena upangiri. Lumikizanani ndi othandizira azaumoyo ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi thanzi lanu.