Keratoacanthoma: chimene chiri, zimayambitsa ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti
• Zomwe zingayambitse
• Kodi matendawa ndi ati?
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Momwe mungapewere

Keratoacanthoma ndi mtundu wa chotupa chofulumira, chofulumira chomwe chimapezeka m'malo omwe padzuwa limakhala, monga pamphumi, mphuno, mlomo wapamwamba, mikono ndi manja.

Zilonda zamtunduwu nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, odzazidwa ndi keratin, komanso mawonekedwe ofanana ndi squamous cell carcinoma, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti mupeze matenda olondola.

Kawirikawiri kuvulala kwamtunduwu sikumayambitsa zizindikilo ndipo chithandizocho, chikachitika, chimakhala ndi opaleshoni, momwe keratoacanthoma imachotsedwa.

Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti

Keratoacanthoma imadziwika ndi chotupa chokwera, chozungulira chokhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi mapiri, odzazidwa ndi keratin, yomwe imakula pakapita nthawi ndipo imatha kukhala ndi bulauni. Ngakhale zimawoneka motere, keratoacanthoma nthawi zambiri siyimayambitsa zizindikiro.

Zomwe zingayambitse

Sizikudziwika bwinobwino chomwe chimayambitsa matenda a keratoacanthoma, koma akuganiza kuti atha kukhala okhudzana ndi majini, kuwonekera padzuwa, kupezeka kwa mankhwala, matenda opatsirana ndi kachilombo ka papilloma kapena chifukwa chovulala mderalo.

Kuphatikiza apo, chiopsezo chokhala ndi zotupa zamtunduwu ndizochulukirapo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri ya banja la keratoacanthoma, osuta fodya, anthu omwe amakhala padzuwa kwambiri kapena omwe amagwiritsa ntchito solariums, amuna, anthu okhala ndi khungu loyera, anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi zovuta komanso azaka zopitilira 60.

Kodi matendawa ndi ati?

Matendawa ayenera kupangidwa ndi dermatologist, kudzera pakuwunika. Nthawi zina, amathanso kulangiza za biopsy, momwe keratoacanthoma imachotsedwera, kuti akafufuze, ndikutsimikizira matendawa, popeza mawonekedwe a keratoacanthoma amafanana kwambiri ndi squamous cell carcinoma. Dziwani kuti squamous cell carcinoma ndi chiyani komanso kuti mankhwalawa ndi ati.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizochi chimachitidwa kudzera mu opaleshoni ya keratoacanthoma yomwe, ikachotsedwa, imatumizidwa kukasanthula. Opaleshoni yotereyi imachitidwa pansi pa dzanzi, ndipo imachira mwachangu, ndikusiya chilonda chaching'ono mderalo.

Ndikofunika kuti munthu adziwe kuti, chilondacho chikachotsedwa, keratoacanthoma yatsopano imatha kuwonekera, ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kupita kwa dermatologist pafupipafupi.

Momwe mungapewere

Pofuna kupewa mawonekedwe a keratoacanthoma, makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto m'banjamo kapena omwe avulala kale, ndikofunikira kuti tipewe kuwonekera padzuwa, makamaka munthawi yotentha kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zonse pamene munthu watuluka mnyumba, amayenera kupaka chitetezo ku dzuwa, makamaka ndi 50 yoteteza dzuwa⁺.

Anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu ayeneranso kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu ndipo amafufuza khungu pafupipafupi kuti azindikire zotupa msanga.