Cisternography: Zomwe zili, ntchito zake, momwe zimachitidwira ndikusamalira
Zamkati
Isotopic cisternography ndimayeso amankhwala anyukiliya omwe amatenga mtundu wa radiography mosiyana ndi ubongo ndi msana womwe umalola kuwunika ndikuzindikira kusintha kwa kutuluka kwa madzi amadzimadzi, komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha fistula yomwe imalola kuti madzi amadzimadzi apite mbali zina za thupi .
Kuyesaku kumachitika pambuyo pobayidwa kwa chinthu chomwe ndi radiopharmaceutical, monga 99m Tc kapena In11, kudzera pobowola lumbar, komwe kumalola kuti chinthuchi chizidutsa m'mbali yonseyo kufikira ubongo. Pankhani ya fistula, maginito amvekedwe kapena zithunzi za tomography ziziwonetsanso kupezeka kwa chinthuchi m'magulu ena amthupi.
Kodi Cisternography ya
Cerebral cisternography imathandizira kudziwa kuti CSF fistula, yomwe ndi 'dzenje' laling'ono muminyama yomwe imayendetsa dongosolo lamanjenje lamkati lomwe limapangidwa ndi ubongo ndi msana, ndikulola kutuluka kwa madzi amadzimadzi kumadera ena a thupi.
Choipa chachikulu pamayesowa ndikuti pamafunika zithunzi zingapo zamaubongo zomwe zidatengedwa magawo angapo, ndipo kungakhale kofunikira kutero m'masiku ochepa motsatizana kuti mupeze matenda olondola. Nthawi zina, wodwalayo akakhumudwa kwambiri, m'pofunika kupereka mankhwala opatsirana asanafufuzidwe.
Kodi mayeso amenewa amachitika bwanji?
Cisternography ndi mayeso omwe amafunikira magawo ambiri olingalira zamaubongo, omwe amayenera kutengedwa masiku awiri kapena atatu motsatizana. Chifukwa chake, kuchipatala kwa wodwala komanso nthawi zambiri sedation kungakhale kofunikira.
Kuti muchite kafukufuku wamaubongo am'madzi, ndikofunikira:
- Ikani mankhwala okometsera ku jekeseni ndikutenga zitsanzo zamadzimadzi kuchokera pagawo lomwe liphatikizidwe ndi chosiyanacho;
- Jekeseni wosiyanitsa kumapeto kwa msana wa wodwalayo uyenera kuperekedwa ndipo mphuno zake zizikuta ndi thonje;
- Wodwala ayenera kugona kwa maola angapo mapazi ake atakwera pang'ono kuposa thupi lonse;
- Kenako, zithunzi zojambulidwa pachifuwa ndi kumutu zimatengedwa pakadutsa mphindi 30, kenako zimabwerezedwa pambuyo pa 4, 6, 12, ndi maola 18 mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo. Nthawi zina pangafunike kubwereza mayeso pakatha masiku angapo.
Ndikofunikira kupumula kwa maola 24 mayeso atatha, ndipo zotsatira zake ziwonetsa kupezeka kwa CSF fistula, kapena ayi.
Zotsutsana
Cereernal cisternography imatsutsana pakakhala kukakamizidwa kwakukulu kwa amayi apakati chifukwa cha chiwopsezo chomwe radiation imabweretsa kwa mwana wosabadwa.
Komwe mungachite
Zolemba za Isotopic zitha kuchitidwa muzipatala kapena muzipatala zamankhwala anyukiliya.