Bump kumbuyo kwa bondo kungakhale Baker's Cyst

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za chotupa cha Baker
• Chithandizo cha Baker's Cyst

Chotupa cha Baker's, chotchedwanso cyst mu popliteal fossa, ndi chotupa chomwe chimabwera kumbuyo kwa bondo chifukwa chakuchulukana kwamadzimadzi olumikizanawo, kuchititsa kuwawa ndi kuuma m'deralo komwe kumakulirakulira ndikufutukula kwa mawondo komanso nthawi zolimbitsa thupi.

Nthawi zambiri, chotupa cha Baker chimakhala chifukwa cha mavuto ena am'maondo, monga nyamakazi, kuwonongeka kwa meniscus kapena kuvala kwa cartilage ndipo, chifukwa chake, safuna chithandizo, kutha pomwe matenda omwe amayambitsa amayang'aniridwa. Chofala kwambiri ndikuti amapezeka pakati pa gastrocnemius wamkati ndi tendon yolingana.

Komabe, ngakhale ndizosowa, chotupa cha Baker chimatha kuphulika chomwe chimapweteka kwambiri pa bondo kapena mwana wa ng'ombe, ndipo kungafunike kuchiza kuchipatala ndikuchitidwa opaleshoni.

Zizindikiro za chotupa cha Baker

Nthawi zambiri, chotupa cha wophika mkate sichikhala ndi zizindikiritso zowonekera, kupezeka pakuwunika komwe kumachitika pazifukwa zina zilizonse, kapena pakuwunika kwa bondo, kwa orthopedist kapena ku physiotherapist.

Zizindikiro zina zomwe zitha kuwonetsa kuti pangakhale chotupa chophika pa bondo ndi:

• Kutupa kumbuyo kwa bondo, ngati kuti ndi mpira wa ping pong;
• Kupweteka kwa bondo;
• Kuuma poyendetsa bondo.

Zizindikiro za mavuto a mawondo zikafika, tikulimbikitsidwa kukaonana ndi dokotala wa mafupa mayeso, monga ultrasound ya bondo kapena MRI, ndikuzindikira vutoli, ndikuyambitsa chithandizo choyenera. X-ray siziwonetsa chotupacho koma zitha kukhala zofunikira kuwunika osteoarthritis, mwachitsanzo.

Nthawi zambiri, chotupacho chimatha kumenyedwa pomwe munthu wagona pamimba mwendo utawongoka komanso mwendo utakhota pa 90º. Ndibwino kuti muwone ngati chotupacho chili ndi m'mbali bwino ndikusunthira pansi, nthawi iliyonse yomwe munthuyo wakweza kapena kutsitsa mwendo.

Chotupa cha Baker chikang'ambika, munthuyo amamva kupweteka kwakanthawi komanso kwadzidzidzi kumbuyo kwa bondo, komwe kumatha kuthamangira ku 'mbatata ya mwendo', nthawi zina kumakhala ngati mtsempha wozama wa mitsempha.

Chithandizo cha Baker's Cyst

Chithandizo cha chotupa cha Baker pa bondo nthawi zambiri sichofunikira, komabe, ngati wodwalayo akumva kuwawa kwambiri, adotolo amalimbikitsa kuti azitha kulandira chithandizo chamankhwala, chomwe chiyenera kuphatikizira kukambirana pafupifupi 10 kuti athetse vutoli. Kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo cha ultrasound kungakhale kothandiza kubwezeretsanso kachilombo ka madzi.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuponderezana kozizira kapena jakisoni wa corticosteroids mu bondo amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa kutupa ndi kulumikizana. Kutulutsa madzi kumakhalanso yankho labwino kuchotsa chotupa cha wophika mkate, koma zimangolimbikitsidwa pakakhala ululu waukulu, ngati njira yothanirana ndi zisonyezo chifukwa kuthekera kotulukanso ndikofunika.

Chotupa cha Baker chikaphulika, pangafunike kuchitidwa opaleshoni kuti athetse madzi owonjezera kuchokera pa bondo, kudzera mu arthroscopy.

Dziwani zambiri za Momwe Mungasamalire Baker's Cyst.