Kodi Codeine ndi chiyani?

Zamkati

• Ndi chiyani
• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Codeine ndi analgesic yamphamvu, yochokera pagulu la opioid, lomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchepetsa kupweteka pang'ono, kuphatikiza pakukhala ndi zovuta zotsutsana, chifukwa chimatseka chifuwa cha chifuwa pamlingo waubongo.

Ikhoza kugulitsidwa pansi pa mayina a Codein, Belacodid, Codaten ndi Codex, ndipo kuphatikiza pakugwiritsidwa ntchito payokha, itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala ena opha ululu osavuta, monga Dipyrone kapena Paracetamol, mwachitsanzo, kukulitsa mphamvu yake.

Mankhwalawa atha kugulidwa kuma pharmacies, mapiritsi, mapiritsi, manyuchi kapena jakisoni, pamtengo wapakati pa 25 mpaka 35 reais, popereka mankhwala.

Ndi chiyani

Codeine ndi mankhwala oletsa opioid, omwe amadziwika kuti:

• Kusamalira ululu mwamphamvu pang'ono kapena zomwe sizikupita patsogolo ndi zina, zotsekemera zosavuta. Kuphatikiza apo, kuwonjezera mphamvu yake, Codeine nthawi zambiri imagulitsidwa limodzi ndi dipyrone kapena paracetamol, mwachitsanzo.
• Chithandizo cha chifuwa youma, nthawi zina, chifukwa zimathandizira kuchepetsa chifuwa cha chifuwa.

Onani zithandizo zina zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pochizira chifuwa chouma.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Pazovuta za analgesic mwa akulu, Codeine iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamlingo wa 30 mg kapena mulingo womwe dokotala akuwonetsa, maola 4 kapena 6 aliwonse, osapitilira kuchuluka kwa 360 mg patsiku.

Kwa ana, mlingo woyenera ndi 0,5 mpaka 1 mg / kg ya kulemera kwa thupi maola 4 kapena 6 aliwonse.

Pochepetsa chifuwa, mankhwala ochepa amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe amatha kukhala pakati pa 10 mpaka 20 mg, maola 4 kapena 6 aliwonse, akuluakulu ndi ana opitilira zaka 6.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zotsatira zoyipa zogwiritsa ntchito Codeine zimaphatikizapo kugona, kudzimbidwa, kupweteka m'mimba, thukuta ndi mphamvu zosokonezeka.

Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Kugwiritsa ntchito Codeine kumatsutsana mwa anthu omwe sagwirizana ndi chilichonse mwazigawozo, ali ndi pakati, mwa ana ochepera zaka zitatu, anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lakumapuma, kutsekula m'mimba komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi poyizoni komanso kuphatikizana ndi pseudomembranous colitis kapena ngati chifuwa chili ndi expectoration. .