Codeine vs. Hydrocodone: Njira ziwiri zochizira ululu

Zamkati

• Zomwe amachita
• Mafomu ndi mlingo
• Zotsatira zoyipa za aliyense
• Machenjezo
• Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika
• Kuchotsa
• Mwa ana
• Kuyanjana
• Ndi mankhwala ati omwe ndi abwino kwambiri?

Chidule

Aliyense amayankha kupweteka mosiyana. Kupweteka pang'ono sikumafunikira chithandizo nthawi zonse, koma anthu ambiri amafunafuna mpumulo pakumva kupweteka pang'ono kapena kopitilira muyeso.

Ngati mankhwala achilengedwe kapena owapatsa mankhwala samachepetsa ululu wanu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwala akuchipatala. Codeine ndi hydrocodone ndi mankhwala omwe anthu amakonda kuwawa.

Ngakhale atha kukhala othandiza kuthana ndi zowawa, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika. Phunzirani zambiri za momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa komanso kusiyana pakati pa mankhwalawa.

Zomwe amachita

Codeine ndi hydrocodone ndi mankhwala opioid. Opioids amagwira ntchito posintha malingaliro anu akumva kupweteka. Ndi ena mwa mankhwala opha ululu kwambiri.

Iliyonse imapezeka ndi mankhwala. Codeine ndi hydrocodone zimaperekedwa kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ululu. Codeine imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ululu wofatsa pang'ono, pomwe hydrocodone ndiyamphamvu kwambiri ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupweteka kwambiri.

Mafomu ndi mlingo

Codeine imapezeka m'mapiritsi apakamwa omwe amatulutsidwa mwachangu. Amabwera mu 15-mg, 30-mg, ndi 60-mg mphamvu. Dokotala wanu nthawi zambiri amakupangitsani kuti muwatenge maola anayi aliwonse momwe angafunikire.

Hydrocodone imapezekanso m'mapiritsi apakamwa omwe amatulutsidwa mwachangu, koma pokhapokha akaphatikizidwa ndi acetaminophen. Mapiritsiwa amapezeka mu 2.5-mg, 5-mg, 7.5-mg ndi 10-mg mphamvu ya hydrocodone. Nthawi zambiri, mumatenga piritsi nthawi iliyonse 4 mpaka 6 maola pakufunika kupweteka.

Zotsatira zoyipa za aliyense

Mutha kukhala ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa codeine kapena hydrocodone. Zotsatira zoyipa zamankhwala onsewa ndi monga:

• chizungulire
• Kusinza
• kudzimbidwa
• nseru ndi kusanza

Codeine ingayambitsenso:

• mutu wopepuka
• kupuma movutikira
• thukuta

Komano, hydrocodone ingayambitsenso:

• kuyabwa
• kusowa chilakolako

Zambiri mwa zotsatirazi zimachepa pakapita nthawi. Zotsatira zoyipa zamankhwala onsewa ndizotheka kapena zimakhala zovuta kwambiri nthawi zina. Izi zimaphatikizapo ngati ndinu wachikulire, ngati muli ndi matenda a impso kapena chiwindi, kapena ngati muli ndi matenda osokoneza bongo kapena matenda ena.

Machenjezo

Codeine ndi hydrocodone zonse ndizothandiza kwambiri kuthetsa ululu. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa molakwika, kuphatikizapo kuwapatsa munthu yemwe sanapatsidwe mankhwala, kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zowopsa.

Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo mopitirira muyeso kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Ikhoza kuwonjezera chiopsezo chanu chosungira mkodzo, matenda, komanso kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi.

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kuzunza, mankhwala onse a hydrocodone adasunthidwira mgulu latsopano ndi Food and Drug Administration ku 2014. M'malo mongoyitanitsa mankhwala anu a hydrocodone kwa wamankhwala, dokotala wanu akuyenera kuti tsopano akupatseni cholembera ndikuyenera kupita nawo ku pharmacy.

Kuchotsa

Kugwiritsa ntchito codeine kwakanthawi komanso hydrocodone kumatha kubweretsa kudalira. Mutha kukhala ndi zizindikilo zosakhalitsa zakusiya mukasiya kumwa mankhwala, makamaka ngati mwawagwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi zizindikiritso zakusiya mukasiya kumwa mankhwalawa.

Mwa ana

Kutulutsa kwa hydrocodone kowonjezera kumatha kupha ana. Kusunga piritsi limodzi kumatha kupha - sungani mankhwala anu akuchipatala atsekedwa komanso kutali ndi ana.

Kuyanjana

Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mumamwa, kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi zowonjezera, musanayambe kumwa mankhwala. Opioids amakhudza dongosolo lanu lamanjenje, chifukwa chake ndizowopsa kusakaniza ndi mankhwala ena omwe amachepetsa ubongo. Mankhwalawa atha kuphatikiza:

• mankhwala anticholinergic, monga antihistamines kapena mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokodza kwamikodzo
• zopumulira minofu
• mankhwala oziziritsa kukhosi, opondereza, ndi mapiritsi ogona
• barbiturates
• mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu, monga carbamazepine ndi phenytoin
• mankhwala opatsirana pogonana
• Mankhwala opatsirana pogonana
• mowa
• ma opioid ena

Mutha kupeza mndandanda watsatanetsatane wazomwe zimachitika pamankhwala onsewa pa ma codeine ndi hydrocodone.

Ndi mankhwala ati omwe ndi abwino kwambiri?

Awa onse ndi mankhwala akuchipatala, chifukwa chake dokotala amakupatsani chisankho chomwe chingakhale chabwino kwa inu kutengera zomwe mumakumana nazo komanso zomwe zimakupweteketsani.

Codeine imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ululu wopweteka pang'ono. Hydrocodone ndi yamphamvu kwambiri, choncho imagwiritsidwa ntchito mopweteka kwambiri. Malingana ndi zosowa zanu, dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwalawa okha kapena kuphatikiza china chake.