Ntchito ndi Kutumiza: Placenta yosungidwa

Zamkati

• Kodi Mitundu Yotani ya Placenta Yosungidwa?
• Ma Placenta Amamatira
• Placenta Yotsekedwa
• Placenta Accreta
• Kodi Zizindikiro ndi Zizindikiro za Placenta Yosungidwa Ndi Ziti?
• Ndani Ali pachiwopsezo cha Placenta Yosungidwa?
• Kodi Placenta Yosungidwa Imapezeka Bwanji?
• Kodi Placenta Yosungidwa Amasamalidwa Bwanji?
• Kodi ndizovuta ziti za Placenta yosungidwa?
• Kodi Chiyembekezo cha Akazi Ali ndi Placenta Yosungika Ndi Chiyani?
• Kodi Placenta Yosungidwa Ingapewe Bwanji?

Kodi Placenta Yosungidwa Ndi Chiyani?

Ntchito imachitika m'magawo atatu:

1. Gawo loyamba ndipamene mumayamba kumva zipsyinjo zomwe zimayambitsa kusintha kwa khomo lanu loberekera kukonzekera kubereka.
2. Gawo lachiwiri ndi lomwe mwana wanu amabadwa.
3. Gawo lachitatu ndipamene mumapereka chiberekero, chiwalo chomwe chimayang'anira kudyetsa mwana wanu ali ndi pakati.

Thupi lanu limatulutsa nsengwa pasanathe mphindi 30 kuchokera pakubadwa. Komabe, ngati nsengwa kapena ziwalozo zimakhalabe m'mimba mwanu kwa mphindi zopitilira 30 kuchokera pobereka, zimawerengedwa kuti ndizosungidwa.

Ikasiyidwa osalandiridwa, nsengwa yosungidwa imatha kubweretsa zovuta zowopsa kwa mayi, kuphatikiza matenda ndikutaya magazi kwambiri.

Kodi Mitundu Yotani ya Placenta Yosungidwa?

Pali mitundu itatu yamasamba osungidwa:

Ma Placenta Amamatira

Zomatira za Placenta ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri wa placenta wosungidwa. Zimachitika pamene chiberekero, kapena chiberekero, chimalephera kuthana kokwanira kutulutsa nsengwa. M'malo mwake, latuluka limakhazikika momasuka kukhoma lachiberekero.

Placenta Yotsekedwa

Phukusi lotsekedwa limachitika pamene nsengwa imachoka m'chiberekero koma siyimachoka m'thupi. Izi zimachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa khomo lachiberekero limayamba kutseka maliseche asanachotsedwe, ndikupangitsa kuti placenta igwere kumbuyo kwake.

Placenta Accreta

Placenta accreta imapangitsa kuti nsengwa ikhale yolumikizana ndi khoma lachiberekero m'malo mokhala ndi chiberekero. Izi nthawi zambiri zimapangitsa kubereka kukhala kovuta ndipo kumayambitsa magazi kwambiri. Ngati kutuluka magazi sikungayimitsidwe, kuthiridwa magazi kapena kuchotsa mimbewu kungafune.

Kodi Zizindikiro ndi Zizindikiro za Placenta Yosungidwa Ndi Ziti?

Chizindikiro chodziwikiratu cha nsengwa yosungidwa ndikulephera kwa zonse kapena gawo la placenta kuti izituluka mthupi pasanathe ola limodzi kuchokera pakubala.

Pomwe placenta imakhalabe mthupi, azimayi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zizindikilo tsiku lobadwa. Zizindikiro za placenta yosungidwa tsiku lobadwa lingaphatikizepo:

• malungo
• kutuluka konyansa kuchokera kumaliseche komwe kumakhala ndi minofu yayikulu
• Kutaya magazi kwambiri komwe kukupitilira
• kupweteka kwambiri komwe kumapitilira

Ndani Ali pachiwopsezo cha Placenta Yosungidwa?

Zinthu zomwe zingapangitse chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi placenta yosungidwa ndi monga:

• kukhala wopitilira zaka 30
• kubala mwana asanafike 34sabata la mimba, kapena kubereka msanga
• kukhala ndi gawo lalitali kapena lachiwiri la ntchito
• kukhala ndi mwana wobadwa wakufa

Kodi Placenta Yosungidwa Imapezeka Bwanji?

Dokotala amatha kuzindikira kuti pakhosi losungidwa mwa kupenda mosamalitsa latuluka lomwe lathamangitsidwa kuti awone ngati likadali lothandiza atabereka. Phukusi limakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyana kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale gawo laling'ono lomwe likusowa lingakhale chifukwa chodandaulira.

Nthawi zina, komabe, dokotala sangazindikire kuti gawo laling'ono likusowa m'mimba. Izi zikachitika, mayi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zizindikilo akangobereka.

Ngati dokotala akukayikira kuti muli ndi placenta yosungidwa, adzapanga ultrasound kuti ayang'ane pamimba. Ngati mbali iliyonse ya placenta ikusowa, mudzafunika chithandizo nthawi yomweyo kuti mupewe zovuta.

Kodi Placenta Yosungidwa Amasamalidwa Bwanji?

Chithandizo cha nsengwa yosungidwa chimaphatikizapo kuchotsa nsengwa yonseyo kapena mbali zilizonse zosowa za malirowo. Zitha kukhala ndi njira zotsatirazi:

• Dokotala wanu akhoza kuchotsa malondawo ndi dzanja, koma izi zimakhala ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka cha matenda.
• Angagwiritsenso ntchito mankhwala kuti athetse chiberekero kapena kuti apange mgwirizano. Izi zitha kuthandiza thupi lanu kuchotsa nsengwa.
• Nthawi zina, kuyamwitsa kumathandizanso chifukwa kumapangitsa thupi lanu kutulutsa mahomoni omwe amapanga chiberekero chanu.
• Inu adotolo amathanso kukulimbikitsani kuti mukodze. Chikhodzodzo chathunthu nthawi zina chimalepheretsa kubereka kwa nsengwa.

Ngati palibe mankhwalawa omwe amathandiza thupi kutulutsa nsengwa, dokotala wanu angafunike kuchitidwa opaleshoni mwadzidzidzi kuti achotse nsengwa kapena zidutswa zotsalira. Popeza opaleshoni imatha kubweretsa zovuta, njirayi nthawi zambiri imachitika ngati njira yomaliza.

Kodi ndizovuta ziti za Placenta yosungidwa?

Kutulutsa nsengwa ndi gawo lofunikira polola kuti chiberekero chigwire ndikuletsa magazi ambiri kuti asachitike. Ngati placenta sinafikitsidwe, mitsempha ya magazi yomwe chiwalo chake chidapachikika ipitiliza kutuluka magazi. Chiberekero chanu sichitha kutseka bwino ndikupewa kutaya magazi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake chiopsezo chotaya magazi kwambiri chimakulirakulira pamene placenta sinaberekedwe mkati mwa mphindi 30 kuchokera pobereka. Nthawi zambiri, kutaya magazi kwambiri kumatha kukhala koopsa.

Kodi Chiyembekezo cha Akazi Ali ndi Placenta Yosungika Ndi Chiyani?

Phukusi losungidwa ndilo vuto losowa la mimba lomwe lingathe kuchiritsidwa bwino likapezeka. Kuchita njira zothetsera vutoli mwachangu kumatha kubweretsa zotsatira zabwino. Ngati muli pachiwopsezo chokhala ndi placenta yosungidwa kapena ngati mudakhalapo ndi malo osungidwa m'mbuyomu, kambiranani zovuta zomwe muli nazo ndi dokotala musanabadwe. Izi zidzakuthandizani kukhala okonzeka momwe mungathere pamavuto aliwonse.

Kodi Placenta Yosungidwa Ingapewe Bwanji?

Madokotala nthawi zambiri amatha kuteteza malanda osungidwa poyesetsa kuchititsa kuti pakhale zotupa nthawi yachitatu yantchito. Izi ndi monga izi:

• Amatha kukupatsani mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa chiberekero kuti chigwirizane ndikutulutsa nsengwa. Oxytocin (Pitocin) ndi mtundu umodzi wa mankhwala omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito.
• Amatha kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe cholamulidwa (CCT) pambuyo poti latuluka lalekana. Pakati pa CCT, dokotala wanu amamenya umbilical wa mwana kenako ndikukoka chingwecho mukamapanikiza. Izi zimalimbikitsa nsengwa kuti izituluka mwanayo atabadwa.
• Amatha kukhwimitsa chiberekero chanu pogwiritsa ntchito CCT.

Mutha kuwona kuti dokotala akudutsa munthawi izi musanatulutse nsengwa. Mukabereka, dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni kuti musisita chiberekero chanu. Izi zimalimbikitsa kutsitsa komwe kumathandizira kuletsa magazi ndikulola chiberekero kuyamba kubwerera pang'ono.