Chondrosarcoma ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za Chondrosarcoma
• Matendawa amapezeka bwanji
• Chithandizo cha chondrosarcoma

Chondrosarcoma ndi khansa yosawerengeka yomwe imayambitsa matenda opatsirana a khansa m'mafupa a m'chiuno, m'chiuno ndi m'mapewa, kapena m'matumba oyandikana nawo, zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonekera kwa zizindikilo, monga kupweteka, kutupa ndikupanga misa pamalo omwe akhudzidwa. Imakula pang'onopang'ono, koma imatha kupanga metastases kumalo ena, makamaka m'mapapo.

Khansara yamtunduwu imafala kwambiri kwa anthu okalamba, makamaka amuna, imakhudzana ndi majini ndipo mankhwalawa amachitika ndi cholinga chotsitsa chotupacho, pofunikira kuti izi zitheke.

Zizindikiro za Chondrosarcoma

Zizindikiro za chondrosarcoma zimatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa munthu ndi munthu malingana ndi malo komanso kukula kwa chotupacho, makamaka:

• Kuchuluka kwa misa pamalo otupa;
• Kupweteka kwanuko, komwe kumawonjezeka pakapita nthawi ndipo kumatha kukhala kovuta usiku;
• Kutupa kwa dera.

Kupezeka kwa chondrosarcoma kumakhudzana ndi kusintha kwa majini, komwe kumachitika m'mafupa omwe amawoneka ngati abwinobwino, chifukwa chake, mtundu uwu wa chondrosarcoma umadziwika kuti primary chondrosarcoma. Mitundu ina ya chondrosarcoma imatha kuwonekeranso ngati kusintha kwa zilonda zamatenda oopsa a khansa, omwe amatchedwa secondary chondrosarcomas.

Ma chondrosarcomas ambiri amakula pang'onopang'ono ndipo amakhala ndi chiyembekezo chokwanira, amakhala ndi mwayi wochepa wa metastasis, komabe pali ena omwe amakula msanga, omwe amakonda metastasis. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti matendawa apangidwe molondola kuti mankhwalawa athe kuyambika ndipo, chifukwa chake, zotsatira zitha kupewedwa.

Matendawa amapezeka bwanji

Kuzindikira kwa chondrosarcoma kumapangidwa ndi orthopedist kudzera pakuwunika kwa zizindikilo zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi munthuyo ndi mayesero ojambula, monga ma X-ray, tomography, scintigraphy bone, imaging resonance imaging ndi PET-scan, komwe kuli kuyesa kulingalira ankakonda kuzindikira khansa koyambirira ndikuzindikira metastases. Mvetsetsani momwe PET-scan imagwirira ntchito.

Komabe, si zachilendo kuti dokotala afunsenso kuti adziwe zambiri, chifukwa ndiyo njira yokhayo yodziwira khansa, mayesero ena akawonetsa mtundu wina wamasinthidwe.

Chithandizo cha chondrosarcoma

Chithandizo chimafuna kuchotsa chotupacho, chomwe chimafuna kuchitidwa opaleshoni. Chithandizo chimadalira msinkhu wa munthu, mbiri yazachipatala, mtundu wa chondrosarcoma ndi gawo la matendawa komanso malingaliro omwe dokotala amapatsa.

Matendawa akachedwa kapena ngati ndi chotupa chomwe chikukula mofulumira, kuwonjezera pa kuchotsa chotupacho, kungafunikirenso kudula chiwalo chomwe chinali ndi chotupacho kuti chitetezeke chotupa, chimayambiranso ndipo khansayo iwonekeranso.

Ngakhale chondrosarcoma siyiyankha bwino chemo ndi radiotherapy, mankhwalawa atha kukhala ofunikira pakafunika metastasis, chifukwa ndizotheka kulimbana ndi ma cell a khansa omwe amapezeka mbali zina za thupi ndikupewa kupitilira kwa matendawa.

Ndikofunikira kuti munthuyo aziwunikidwa pafupipafupi ndi a oncology orthopedist ndi gulu lake, kuti atsimikizire kupambana kwa chithandizocho komanso kufunika kochita njira ina iliyonse.

Onani momwe chithandizo cha khansa ya mafupa chikuyenera kuchitidwira.