Mlembi: Frank Hunt
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 11 Kuguba 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 22 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Cortisol: ndi chiyani ndipo ndi chiyani - Thanzi
Cortisol: ndi chiyani ndipo ndi chiyani - Thanzi

Zamkati

Cortisol ndi hormone yopangidwa ndi adrenal glands, yomwe ili pamwamba pa impso. Ntchito ya cortisol ndikuthandizira kuwongolera kupsinjika kwa thupi, kuchepetsa kutupa, kuthandizira magwiridwe antchito amthupi ndikuteteza magazi mosalekeza, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Magulu a Cortisol m'magazi amasiyanasiyana masana chifukwa amakhala okhudzana ndi zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi serotonin, yomwe imathandizira kuti mukhale osangalala komanso kukhala ndi moyo wabwino. Chifukwa chake, milingo yama basal yama cortisol nthawi zambiri imakhala yokwera m'mawa mukadzuka, kuyambira 5 mpaka 25 µg / dL, kenako imachepa tsiku lonse kutsika pansi pa 10 µg / dL, komanso mwa anthu omwe amagwira ntchito usiku milingo imasinthidwa .

O mkulu cortisol m'magazi zimatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo monga kuchepa kwa minofu, kunenepa kapena kutsika kwa testosterone kapena kuwonetsa zovuta, monga Cushing's Syndrome, mwachitsanzo.

Pulogalamu ya otsika cortisol zimatha kuyambitsa matenda okhumudwa, kutopa kapena kufooka kapena kuwonetsa zovuta, monga matenda a Addison, mwachitsanzo.


High cortisol: zomwe zimachitika

High cortisol imatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo monga:

  • Kutayika kwa minofu;
  • Kuchuluka kulemera;
  • Zowonjezera mwayi wa kufooka kwa mafupa;
  • Zovuta pakuphunzira;
  • Kukula pang'ono;
  • Kuchepetsa testosterone;
  • Zikumbukiro zimatha;
  • Kuchuluka ludzu ndi pafupipafupi pokodza;
  • Kuchepetsa chilakolako chogonana;
  • Msambo wosasamba.

High cortisol ikhozanso kuwonetsa matenda omwe amatchedwa Cushing's Syndrome, omwe amayambitsa zizindikilo monga kunenepa msanga, ndikuchulukana kwamafuta m'mimba, kutaya tsitsi komanso khungu lamafuta. Dziwani zambiri za Cushing's Syndrome.

Momwe mungathandizire cortisol yayikulu

Chithandizo chotsitsira cortisol chitha kuchitidwa ndi mankhwala omwe adalangizidwa ndi adotolo, kuphatikiza njira zina zachilengedwe zothetsera kuchuluka kwa cortisol m'magazi, omwe ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi, kukhala ndi chakudya chopatsa thanzi, kuwonjezera kumwa vitamini C ndikuchepetsa kumwa tiyi kapena khofi. Onani zomwe zimayambitsa cortisol yayikulu komanso momwe amathandizira.


Low cortisol: zomwe zimachitika

Low cortisol imatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo monga:

  • Matenda okhumudwa;
  • Kutopa;
  • Kutopa;
  • Zofooka;
  • Kufuna kudya maswiti mwadzidzidzi.

Low cortisol ikhozanso kuwonetsa kuti munthuyo ali ndi matenda a Addison, omwe amayambitsa zizindikilo monga kupweteka m'mimba, kufooka, kuonda, khungu komanso chizungulire, makamaka akaimirira. Dziwani zambiri za matenda a Addison.

Momwe mungayesere milingo ya cortisol

Kuyesedwa kwa cortisol kumawonetsedwa kuti kuyesa milingo ya cortisol ndipo kumatha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito magazi, mkodzo kapena malovu. Zomwe zimafotokozedwa pamiyeso ya cortisol m'magazi ndi awa:

  • M'mawa: 5 mpaka 25 µg / dL;
  • Kutha kwa tsikulo: zosakwana 10 µg / dL.

Ngati zotsatira za kuyesa kwa cortisol zasinthidwa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mufunsane ndi a endocrinologist kuti mupeze chomwe chikuyambitsa ndikuyamba chithandizo mwachangu, ngati kuli kofunikira, chifukwa milingo yayikulu kapena yotsika ya cortisol sikuti nthawi zonse imawonetsa matenda, chifukwa amatha kusintha chifukwa kutentha kapena kupezeka kwa matenda, mwachitsanzo. Dziwani zambiri za mayeso a cortisol.


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