A FDA Adavomereza kuwombera kwa COVID-19 Booster kwa Anthu Omwe Amangodzipereka

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Ndikudziwika kuti ndi zatsopano za COVID-19 zomwe zimatuluka tsiku lililonse - komanso kuchuluka kwadzidzidzi mdziko lonselo - ndizomveka ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza momwe mungakhalire otetezedwa, ngakhale mutalandira katemera mokwanira. Ndipo ngakhale macheza a kuwombera kolimbikitsa kwa COVID-19 adakula masabata angapo apitawa, kulandira mlingo wowonjezera zikhala zenizeni kwa ena posachedwa.

Bungwe la Food and Drug Administration lidavomereza katemera wachitatu wowombera katemera wa Moderna ndi Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 wa anthu omwe alibe chitetezo chokwanira, bungweli lidalengeza Lachinayi. Kusunthaku kumabwera pomwe mitundu yopatsirana kwambiri ya Delta ikupitilirabe kufalikira m'dziko lonselo, kuwerengera 80 peresenti ya milandu ya COVID-19 ku US, malinga ndi zomwe zachitika posachedwa kuchokera ku Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (Zogwirizana: Kodi Katemera wa COVID-19 Ndi Wothandiza Bwanji?)

Ngakhale kuti coronavirus ikuwopseza onse, kukhala ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka - chomwe chimakhala pafupifupi atatu mwa anthu aku US - "atha kukupangitsani kuti muzidwala kwambiri kuchokera ku COVID-19," malinga ndi CDC. Bungweli lazindikira kuti omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi monga olandila ziwalo, omwe akulandira chithandizo cha khansa, omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV/AIDS, ndi omwe ali ndi matenda obadwa nawo omwe amakhudza chitetezo chamthupi, ndi ena. A FDA adati mu nyuzipepala Lachinayi kuti anthu omwe adzayenerere kuwomberedwa kachitatu akuphatikiza olandila ziwalo zolimba (monga impso, chiwindi, ndi mitima), kapena omwe ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira chofananira.

"Zomwe zikuchitika masiku ano zimalola madotolo kulimbikitsa chitetezo chamthupi mwa anthu ena omwe alibe chitetezo chokwanira omwe amafunikira chitetezo chowonjezera ku COVID-19," atero a Janet Woodcock, MD, wogwirizira FDA Commissioner, m'mawu ake Lachinayi.

Kafukufuku pa mlingo wachitatu wa katemera wa COVID-19 kwa omwe alibe chitetezo chamthupi wakhala akupitilira kwakanthawi. Posachedwapa, ofufuza a John Hopkins Medine adanenanso kuti pali umboni wosonyeza momwe mitundu itatu ya katemerayo ingakwerere ma antibodies motsutsana ndi SARS-SoV-2 (aka, kachilombo kamene kamayambitsa matendawa) mwa omwe amalandira ziwalo zolimba, motsutsana ndi ma dose awiri katemera. Chifukwa anthu omwe ali ndi ziwalo zoberekera nthawi zambiri amayenera kumwa mankhwala "kupondereza chitetezo cha mthupi ndikupewa kukana" kupatsidwa zina, malinga ndi kafukufukuyu, pali nkhawa kuti munthu amatha kupanga ma antibodies motsutsana ndi zinthu zakunja. Mwachidule, ophunzira 24 mwa ophunzira 30 omwe adachita nawo kafukufukuyu adanenanso kuti ma antibodies a zero opezeka motsutsana ndi COVID-19 ngakhale adalandira katemera kwathunthu. Ngakhale, atalandira mlingo wachitatu, gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a odwala adawona kuwonjezeka kwa ma antibody. (Werengani zambiri: Nazi Zonse Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Coronavirus ndi Matenda a M'thupi)

Bungwe la Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Advisory Committee on Immunisation Practices lati likumana Lachisanu kuti likambirane zina zachipatala zokhudzana ndi anthu omwe alibe chitetezo chamthupi. Pakadali pano, mayiko ena avomereza kale Mlingo wowonjezera kwa anthu omwe alibe chitetezo chokwanira, kuphatikiza France, Germany, ndi Hungary, malinga ndi Nyuzipepala ya New York Times.

Pakadali pano, zowonjezera sizinavomerezedwe kwa iwo omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chokwanira, motero ndikofunikira kuti anthu onse oyenera kulandira katemera wa COVID-19 alandire. Pamodzi ndi kuvala masks, ndiye kubetcha kotsimikizika kwambiri kuteteza omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka kapena aliyense amene sanalandire mfuti yake.

Zomwe zili munkhaniyi ndizolondola monga nthawi yolemba. Pomwe zosintha za coronavirus COVID-19 zikupitilizabe kusintha, ndizotheka kuti zina ndi zina zomwe zanenedwa m'nkhaniyi zasintha kuyambira pomwe zidasindikizidwa koyamba. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mumayang'anitsitsa pafupipafupi ndi zinthu monga CDC, WHO, ndi dipatimenti yazaumoyo yakwanuko kuti mumve zambiri zamtunduwu komanso malingaliro awo.

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