Mayankho Ponena za Chotupa Pamutu Pako

Zamkati

• Ndi mtundu wanji wa cyst?
• Chotupa cha Epidermoid
• Mzere wa Pilar
• Ziphuphu Zotupa
• Momwe mungachotsere chotupa pamphumi panu
• Zovuta ndi zotupa
• Kodi ndi chotupa kapena lipoma?
• Tengera kwina

Kodi Cyst ndi chiyani?

Chotupa ndimatumba otsekedwa omwe amatha kudzazidwa ndi madzi, mpweya, mafinya kapena zinthu zina. Mphutsi imatha kupangika munyama iliyonse mthupi ndipo ambiri amakhala osachita khansa (abwino). Kutengera mtundu ndi malo, amatsitsidwa kapena kuchotsedwa opaleshoni.

Ndi mtundu wanji wa cyst?

Pali mitundu ingapo yama cyst. Zina zimapezeka m'malo osiyanasiyana amthupi. Ngati muli ndi chotupa pamphumi panu, mwina ndi epidermoid cyst, acne cyst kapena pilar cyst.

Chotupa cha Epidermoid

Nazi zina mwazinthu za epidermoid cyst:

• wodzazidwa ndi maselo akhungu lakufa
• imakula pang'onopang'ono
• kawirikawiri sizopweteka
• akhoza kukhala ndi bowo laling'ono pakati (punctum)
• wachifundo ngati ali ndi kachilomboka
• amatulutsa imvi - ndipo nthawi zina amakhala onunkhira - ngati ali ndi kachilomboka
• amatchedwanso epidermal cyst, epidermal inclusion, epithelial cyst, follicular infundibular cyst, kapena keratin cyst

Mzere wa Pilar

Izi ndi zikhalidwe za pilar cyst:

• mitundu kuchokera ku follicle ya tsitsi
• kuzungulira
• yosalala
• olimba
• wodzazidwa ndi cytokeratin
• alibe kabowo kakang'ono pakati (punctum)
• omwe amapezeka kwambiri pamutu
• amatchedwanso trichilemmal cyst, isthmus-catagen cyst, kapena wen

Ziphuphu Zotupa

Nazi zina mwa ziphuphu zotupa:

• anapanga pa zigawo zamkati za khungu
• bampu wofewa wofewa
• mafinya adadzazidwa
• zopweteka
• Nthawi zambiri amamva pansi pa khungu asanawone
• sichimafika pachimake ngati chiphuphu
• amatchedwanso cyst acne kapena cystic acne

Mawu akuti sebaceous cyst amatanthauza epidermoid cyst kapena pilar cyst.

Momwe mungachotsere chotupa pamphumi panu

Pokhapokha ngati cyst yanu ikukuvutitsani, mwayi wanu wa dermatologist angakulimbikitseni kuti musiye.

Ngati zikukuvutitsani mwakuthupi, kapena ngati mukuwona kuti zikuwoneka bwino, chithandizo chothandizidwa ndi ichi:

• Jekeseni. Chotupacho chimayikidwa ndi mankhwala a steroid kuti achepetse kufiira ndi kutupa.
• Ngalande. Chotupitsa chimapangidwa mu chotupacho ndipo zomwe zili mkati zimatsanulidwa.
• Opaleshoni. Chotupa chonsecho chimachotsedwa. Pakhoza kukhala zolumikizira.
• Laser. Chotupacho chasandulika ndi laser dioxide laser.
• Mankhwala. Ngati ali ndi kachilomboka, dokotala amatha kupereka mankhwala opha tizilombo.

Ngati chotupacho chikugwirizana ndi ziphuphu, dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseninso:

• isotretinoino
• mankhwala oletsa kulera (azimayi)

Zovuta ndi zotupa

Pali zovuta ziwiri zoyambirira zamankhwala ndi zotupa:

• Amatha kutenga kachilomboka ndipo amatha kupanga zithupsa.
• Ngati sanachotsedwe kwathunthu ndi opaleshoni, atha kubwerera.

Kodi ndi chotupa kapena lipoma?

Chifukwa poyang'ana koyamba ma cyst ndi lipomas amatha kuwoneka ofanana, nthawi zambiri amalingalira kuti mzake.

Lipoma ndi chotupa chosaopsa cha mafuta chomwe chili pansi pa khungu. Amakhala owoneka ngati dome, amamva ofewa komanso opindika, ndipo amasuntha pang'ono mukamawakakamira.

Lipomas nthawi zambiri samakula kuposa masentimita atatu m'litali ndipo, nthawi zambiri, siopweteka.

Pali kusiyana kochepa pakati pa cyst ndi lipoma. Mwachitsanzo, zotupa:

• ali ndi mawonekedwe omveka bwino kuposa lipoma
• olimba kuposa lipoma
• osasuntha ngati lipoma
• Ikhoza kukula kuposa masentimita atatu
• zingakhale zopweteka
• nthawi zambiri amasiya khungu kukhala lofiira komanso lokwiya, pomwe lipomas nthawi zambiri satero

Pokhapokha ngati lipoma ikupweteka kapena kukuvutitsani kuchokera pazokongoletsa, nthawi zambiri imasiyidwa yokha. Ngati chisankho chapangidwa kuti achotse lipoma, imatha kuchotsedwa kudzera pachimake chomwe chingafune kukokedwa.

Tengera kwina

Ngati mupeza chotupa pamphumi panu - kapena kukula kwatsopano paliponse mthupi lanu - muyenera kukayezetsa ndi dokotala wanu.

Ngati muli ndi chotupa pamphumi panu chomwe chapezeka, itanani dokotala wanu ngati akupitilira kukula kapena ngati chakhala chofiira komanso chowawa.

Ngati mukuvutitsidwa ndi chotupa pazifukwa zodzikongoletsera, dokotala wanu, dermatologist, kapena dotolo wa pulasitiki akuyenera kuchichotsa.