Kodi Dysmenorrhea ndi Momwe Mungathetsere Kupweteka

Zamkati
- Kusiyana pakati pa dysmenorrhea yoyamba ndi yachiwiri
- Zizindikiro ndi kuzindikira kwa dysmenorrhea
- Momwe mungachiritse dysmenorrhea kuti muchepetse ululu
- Mankhwala
- Chithandizo chachilengedwe
Dysmenorrhea imadziwika ndi colic yoopsa kwambiri pakusamba, yomwe imalepheretsa ngakhale amayi kuti aziphunzira ndikugwira ntchito, kuyambira masiku 1 mpaka 3, mwezi uliwonse.Ndizofala kwambiri paunyamata, ngakhale zimatha kukhudza azimayi opitilira 40 kapena atsikana omwe sanayambe kusamba.
Ngakhale amakhala wolimba kwambiri, komanso wobweretsa mavuto m'moyo wa mayiyo, colic iyi imatha kuwongoleredwa ndi mankhwala monga mankhwala opatsirana ndi zotupa, othandizira kupweteka komanso mapiritsi olera. Chifukwa chake, ngati angakayikire, ayenera kupita kwa azachikazi kuti akafufuze ngati alidi dysmenorrhea, ndi mankhwala omwe ali oyenera kwambiri.

Kusiyana pakati pa dysmenorrhea yoyamba ndi yachiwiri
Pali mitundu iwiri ya dysmenorrhea, yoyamba ndi yachiwiri, ndipo kusiyana pakati pawo kumakhudzana ndi komwe kumayamba ndi colic:
- Dysmenorrhea yoyamba: ma prostaglandins, omwe ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi chiberekero chomwe, amachititsa kuti azisamba kwambiri. Poterepa, kuwawa kumakhalapo popanda mtundu uliwonse wamatenda omwe akukhudzidwa, ndipo kumayamba miyezi 6 mpaka 12 pambuyo kusamba koyamba, ndipo kumatha kapena kuchepetsa zaka zapakati pa 20, koma nthawi zina pambuyo pathupi.
- Dysmenorrhea yachiwiri:imakhudzana ndi matenda monga endometriosis, omwe ndi omwe amayambitsa matendawa, kapena matenda a myoma, chotupa m'mimba, kugwiritsa ntchito IUD, matenda otupa m'chiuno kapena zolakwika m'chiberekero kapena kumaliseche, zomwe dokotala amapeza poyesa .
Kudziwa ngati mayiyo ali ndi dysmenorrhea yoyamba kapena yachiwiri ndikofunikira kuyambitsa chithandizo choyenera kwambiri pazochitika zilizonse. Gome ili m'munsi likuwonetsa kusiyana kwakukulu:
Matenda oyambira m'mimba | Matenda achilendo a sekondale |
Zizindikiro zimayamba miyezi ingapo atayamba msambo | Zizindikiro zimayamba patadutsa zaka zambiri, makamaka atakwanitsa zaka 25 |
Ululu umayamba isanachitike kapena tsiku la 1 la kusamba ndipo imatha kuyambira maola 8 mpaka masiku atatu | Ululu ukhoza kuwonekera nthawi iliyonse yakusamba, kukula kwake kumatha kusiyanasiyana tsiku ndi tsiku |
Nseru, kusanza, mutu ulipo | Magazi ndi Zowawa mukamagonana kapena mukatha kugonana, kuwonjezera pa kusamba kwambiri kumatha kupezeka |
Palibe mayeso omwe amasintha | Kuyesa kumawonetsa matenda amchiuno |
Mbiri yabanja yabwinobwino, popanda zosintha zilizonse mwa mkazi | Mbiri yabanja ya endometriosis, STD yomwe idadziwika kale, kugwiritsa ntchito IUD, tampon kapena opaleshoni ya m'chiuno |
Kuphatikiza apo, mu dysmenorrhea yoyamba zimakhala zachilendo kuti zizindikilo zizitha kuwongoleredwa pomwa mankhwala oletsa kutupa ndi njira zakulera zam'kamwa, pomwe ku sekondale dysmenorrhea palibe zisonyezo zakusintha kwa mtundu wamankhwalawu.
Zizindikiro ndi kuzindikira kwa dysmenorrhea
Kupweteka kwambiri kwa msambo kumatha kuonekera patatsala maola ochepa kuti msambo uyambe, ndipo zizindikilo zina za dysmenorrhea ziliponso, monga:
- Nseru;
- Kusanza;
- Kutsekula m'mimba;
- Kutopa;
- Ululu pansi pamsana;
- Mantha;
- Chizungulire;
- Mutu wopweteka kwambiri.
Zomwe amaganizira zimawonekeranso kuti zimawonjezera kuchuluka kwa zowawa komanso kusapeza bwino, ngakhale kusokoneza zotsatira za mankhwala othandizira kupweteka.
Dokotala woyenera kwambiri kuti adziwe matendawa ndi mayi wazamayi atangomvera madandaulo a mkaziyo, ndipo colic yam'mimba yam'mimba nthawi yosamba ndiyofunika kwambiri.
Kutsimikizira kuti dotolo nthawi zambiri amalimbitsa dera la chiberekero, kuti awone ngati chiberekero chakula ndikulamula mayeso monga m'mimba kapena transvaginal ultrasound, kuti apeze matenda omwe angayambitse izi, zomwe ndizofunikira kudziwa ngati ali woyamba kapena wachiwiri dysmenorrhea, pofuna kuwonetsa chithandizo choyenera pazochitika zilizonse.

Momwe mungachiritse dysmenorrhea kuti muchepetse ululu
Mankhwala
Pofuna kuchiza matenda opatsirana pogonana, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha ululu komanso antispasmodic, monga gulu la Atroveran ndi Buscopan, motsogozedwa ndi a gynecologist.
Pankhani ya dysmenorrhea yachiwiri, gynecologist angalimbikitse kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena osakhala a mahomoni, monga mefenamic acid, ketoprofen, piroxicam, ibuprofen, naproxen yothandizira kupweteka, komanso mankhwala omwe amachepetsa msambo monga Meloxicam, Celecoxib kapena Rofecoxib.
Dziwani zambiri za Chithandizo cha dysmenorrhea.
Chithandizo chachilengedwe
Amayi ena amapindula ndikayika thumba lotentha la gel osakaniza pamimba. Kupumula, kusamba mofunda, kusisita thupi, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi katatu kapena kasanu pamlungu, komanso osavala zovala zolimba ndi ena mwa malingaliro omwe nthawi zambiri amabweretsa ululu.
Kuchepetsa kumwa kwamchere kuyambira masiku 7 mpaka 10 masiku asanayambe kusamba kumathandizanso kuthana ndi ululu pochepetsa kuchepa kwamadzimadzi.
Onani maupangiri ena omwe angathandize kuthetsa ululu, muvidiyo yotsatirayi: