Mlembi: Laura McKinney
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 1 Epulo 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 15 Meyi 2024
Anonim
Kodi CBD imawonekera pakayesa mankhwala osokoneza bongo? - Thanzi
Kodi CBD imawonekera pakayesa mankhwala osokoneza bongo? - Thanzi

Zamkati

Ndizotheka kodi?

Cannabidiol (CBD) sayenera kuwonekera poyesa mankhwala.

Komabe, mankhwala ambiri a CBD a delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), chamba chachikulu chogwiritsira ntchito chamba.

Ngati pali THC yokwanira, iwonetsedwa poyesa mankhwala.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti nthawi zambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito CBD kumatha kuyambitsa mayeso abwino a mankhwala. Zonse zimatengera mtundu wa malonda ndi kapangidwe kake.

Werengani kuti mudziwe momwe mungapewere zotsatira zoyesa kuyesa mankhwala, zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana muzogulitsa za CBD, ndi zina zambiri.

Mukutanthauza chiyani kuti zinthu zina za CBD zingakhale ndi THC?

Zinthu zambiri za CBD sizilamuliridwa ndi Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Zotsatira zake, ndizovuta kudziwa zomwe zili mmenemo - ngakhale zitakhala kuti ndizovomerezeka mdziko lanu.

Zinthu monga komwe kuchotsedwa kwa CBD kumachokera komanso momwe amakololedwa kungapangitse kuti THC iwonongeke. Mitundu ina ya CBD ndiyotheka kuti ikhale nayo THC kuposa ena.

Kodi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya CBD ndi iti?

CBD imachokera ku cannabis, banja lazomera. Zomera za cannabis zimakhala ndi mazana azinthu zomwe zimachitika mwachilengedwe, kuphatikizapo:


  • mankhwala
  • alireza
  • flavonoids

Kupanga kwawo kumasiyana malinga ndi kupsinjika kwa mbeu ndi mitundu.

Ngakhale chamba ndi mankhwala a hemp onse amachokera kuzomera za cannabis, ali ndi magawo osiyanasiyana a THC.

Zomera za chamba nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi THC mosiyanasiyana. Chamba cha THC ndichomwe chimapanga "chokwera" chokhudzana ndi kusuta kapena kusuta udzu.

Mosiyana ndi izi, zopangidwa ndi hemp ndizovomerezeka mwalamulo kuti zikhale ndizochepera THC.

Zotsatira zake, CBD yotengedwa ndi hemp imakonda kukhala ndi THC kuposa CBD yochokera ku chamba.

Mitundu yazomera si chinthu chokhacho. Njira zokolola ndikukonzanso zitha kusintha mawonekedwe omwe amapezeka mu CBD.

Zotulutsa za CBD nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa imodzi mwanjira zotsatirazi.

Kutulutsa kwathunthu kwa CBD

Zotulutsa zonse za CBD zimakhala ndi zinthu zonse zomwe zimachitika mwachilengedwe mmela womwe adachokerako.

Mwanjira ina, zinthu zowoneka bwino zimaphatikizira CBD pambali pa terpenes, flavonoids, ndi zina cannabinoids monga THC.


Zogulitsa zonse za CBD nthawi zambiri zimachotsedwa kuzamasamba za chamba.

Mafuta a CBD ochokera ku chamba amatha kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya THC.

Mafuta a CBD ochokera ku hemp omwe amachokera ku hemp, amafunikanso kuti akhale ndi zosakwana 0,3% THC.

Osati onse opanga omwe amafotokozera komwe amachokera kwathunthu, chifukwa chake zingakhale zovuta kuwunika kuchuluka kwa THC pamalonda omwe apatsidwa.

Full-spectrum CBD ikupezeka kwambiri. Zogulitsa zimachokera pamafuta, zonunkhira, ndi zodyedwa, mpaka kuzipaka zapadera ndi ma seramu.

Chotakata CBD

Monga zinthu za CBD zowoneka bwino, zopanga zazikulu za CBD zimakhala ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimapezeka mmelawo, kuphatikiza terpenes ndi zina cannabinoids.

Komabe, pankhani ya CBD yotakata, THC yonse imachotsedwa.

Chifukwa cha ichi, zinthu zazikulu za CBD sizimakhala ndi THC kuposa zinthu zonse za CBD.

Mtundu wa CBDwu sapezeka kwenikweni. Nthawi zambiri amagulitsidwa ngati mafuta.


CBD patula

CBD PEZANI ndi koyera CBD. Ilibe mankhwala owonjezera kuchokera ku chomera chomwe adachokerako.

Kudzipatula kwa CBD nthawi zambiri kumachokera kuzomera za hemp. Hemp-based CBD isolates sayenera kukhala ndi THC.

Mtundu uwu wa CBD nthawi zina umagulitsidwa ngati ufa wa crystalline kapena "slab" yaying'ono, yolimba yomwe imatha kuphwanyidwa ndikudya. Imapezekanso ngati mafuta kapena tincture.

Ndi zochuluka motani zomwe THC iyenera kupezeka kuti mulembetse poyesa mankhwala?

Kuwonetsera kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwa THC kapena imodzi mwa ma metabolites akuluakulu, THC-COOH.

Malinga ndi Mayo Clinic Proceedings kuyambira 2017, njira zodetsa anthu kuntchito zakhazikitsidwa kuti zisawonongeke kuti kuchuluka kwa THC kapena THC-COOH kuyambitsa mayeso abwino.

Mwanjira ina, kupititsa mayeso a mankhwala sizitanthauza kuti palibe THC kapena THC-COOH yomwe ilipo m'dongosolo lanu.

M'malo mwake, kuyesa kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kumawonetsa kuti kuchuluka kwa THC kapena THC-COOH kuli pansi pamtengo wodulidwa.

Njira zosiyanasiyana zoyeserera zili ndi malingaliro odulidwa osiyanasiyana komanso mawindo ozindikira, monga alembedwera pansipa.

Mkodzo

Kuyeza kwamkodzo kwa khansa ndikofala, makamaka pantchito.

Mu mkodzo, THC-COOH iyenera kupezeka pamlingo wa (ng / mL) kuti muyese mayeso abwino. (Nanogram ndi pafupifupi biliyoni imodzi ya gramu.)

Mawindo ozindikira amasiyanasiyana kwambiri malinga ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito komanso pafupipafupi. Mwambiri, THC metabolites imapezeka mumkodzo kwa masiku pafupifupi 3 mpaka 15 mutagwiritsa ntchito.

Koma kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo olemera kwambiri, nthawi zambiri kumatha kuyambitsa kuwonekera kwanthawi yayitali - masiku opitilira 30, nthawi zina.

Magazi

Kuyezetsa magazi kumakhala kocheperako poyerekeza ndi kwamikodzo koyesa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, motero mwina sangagwiritsidwe ntchito poyesa malo antchito. Izi ndichifukwa choti THC imachotsedwa msanga m'magazi.

Imangopezeka m'madzi a m'magazi kwa maola asanu, ngakhale ma metabolites a THC amatha kupezeka mpaka masiku asanu ndi awiri.

Mayeso amwazi nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito posonyeza kuwonongeka kwaposachedwa, mwachitsanzo, ngati mukuyendetsa galimoto mutakhudzidwa.

M'mayiko omwe cannabis ndi yovomerezeka, kuchuluka kwa magazi kwa THC 1, 2, kapena 5 ng / mL kumawonetsa kuwonongeka. Maiko ena ali ndi mfundo zolekerera zero.

Malovu

Pakadali pano, kuyesa malovu sikofala, ndipo palibe malire odulidwa kuti azindikire THC m'malovu.

Chigawo chofalitsidwa mu Journal of Medical Toxicology chimawonetsa kuchepa kwa 4 ng / mL.

THC imapezeka m'madzi akumwa kwa maola pafupifupi 72, koma imatha kupezeka kwanthawi yayitali ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri.

Tsitsi

Kuyesa tsitsi sikofala, ndipo pakadali pano palibe malire odulidwa a THC metabolites mu tsitsi.

Kudulidwa kwamakampani azokha kumaphatikizapo 1 picogram pa milligram (pg / mg) ya THC-COOH. (Chithunzi ndi pafupifupi trilioni imodzi ya gramu.)

THC metabolites imapezeka ndi tsitsi kwa masiku 90.

Chifukwa chiyani kugwiritsa ntchito kwa CBD kungabweretse zotsatira zoyesa za THC?

Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa CBD kumatha kubweretsa zotsatira zoyesa mankhwala.

Kuwonongeka kwapakati

Pali kuthekera kwa kuipitsidwa kwapakati pa ntchito yopanga CBD, ngakhale THC ilipo pokhapokha.

Kuwonongeka kwapakati kumatha kukhala kotheka kwa opanga omwe akupanga zinthu zomwe zili ndi CBD yokha, THC yokha, kapena kuphatikiza ziwirizi.

N'chimodzimodzinso m'masitolo ndi kunyumba. Ngati mafuta a CBD ali mozungulira zinthu zina zomwe zili ndi THC, kuipitsidwa kwapakati nthawi zonse kumakhala kotheka.

Kuwonetsedwa kwachiwiri ndi THC

Ngakhale kuti sizokayikitsa kuti mungalandire zotsatira zabwino zoyeserera mankhwala mukamakumana ndi utsi wa chamba womwe umayambiranso, ndizotheka.

Kafukufuku wina akuwonetsa kuti kuchuluka kwa zomwe THC mumamwa chifukwa cha utsi womwe umatulutsa zimadalira mphamvu ya chamba, komanso kukula ndi mpweya wabwino wa malowo.

Kulemba zinthu molakwika

Zogulitsa za CBD sizimayendetsedwa mokhazikika, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti palibe munthu wachitatu yemwe amayesa momwe amapangidwira.

A ochokera ku Netherlands adawunika kulondola kwa zilembo zomwe zimaperekedwa pazogulitsa 84 za CBD zokha zomwe zidagulidwa pa intaneti. Ofufuzawo apeza kuti THC pazinthu 18 zoyesedwa.

Izi zikusonyeza kuti kunamizira zinthu zamalonda sizachilendo pamsika, ngakhale kuti kafukufuku wambiri akuyenera kuchitidwa kuti atsimikizire ngati izi ndi zowona pazogulitsa za American CBD.

Kodi CBD ingasanduke THC mthupi?

M'mikhalidwe ya acidic, CBD imatha kukhala THC.

Olemba ena amaganiza kuti kusinthaku kumapangidwanso m'mimba mwa munthu, malo okhala ndi acidic.

Makamaka, adaganiza kuti zoyeserera zam'mimba zimatha kusintha CBD kukhala THC.

Komabe, adatsimikiza kuti mavitamini sakuyimira mkhalidwe weniweni m'mimba mwa munthu, pomwe kusintha komweku sikuwoneka.

Ofufuzawo mu kuwunikanso kwa 2017 adanenanso kuti pakati pa maphunziro odalirika azachipatala omwe akupezeka, palibe amene adanenapo zoyipa za CBD zofanana ndi zomwe zimakhudzana ndi THC.

Kodi mungatsimikize bwanji kuti malonda a CBD mulibe THC?

Zinthu zina za CBD zitha kukhala zotetezeka kuposa zina. Ngati mukuganiza zogwiritsa ntchito CBD, ndikofunikira kuti mupeze nthawi yowunika zomwe zilipo.

Werengani zambiri zazogulitsa

Dziwani ngati mankhwalawa amachokera ku hemp kapena chamba. Chotsatira, fufuzani ngati CBD ili ndi sipekitiramu yathunthu, yotakata, kapena yoyera ya CBD.

Kumbukirani kuti zinthu za CBD zochokera ku chamba, pamodzi ndi zinthu zonse za CBD zochokera ku hemp, ndizotheka kukhala ndi THC.

Chidziwitso ichi chiyenera kukhala chosavuta kupeza. Ngati ikusowa pamafotokozedwe azogulitsa, itha kukhala chizindikiro cha wopanga wosadalirika.

Sankhani zinthu zomwe zikulemba kuchuluka kwa CBD

Ndibwino kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa CBD pamlingo uliwonse.

Kumbukirani kuti zimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera ngati mankhwalawo ndi mafuta, tincture, odya, ndi zina zambiri.

Nthawi zambiri, zopangidwa kwambiri za CBD zimakhala zotsika mtengo, ngakhale zitha kuwoneka ngati zazikulu kapena zazing'ono kuposa zinthu zina.

Ngati ndi kotheka, yambani ndi mankhwala ochepa.

Dziwani komwe zinthu za CBD zochokera ku hemp zimachokera

Mtundu wa hemp umasiyanasiyana malinga ndi boma. Maiko ena odziwika, monga Colorado ndi Oregon, ali ndi mafakitale a hemp komanso malangizo oyeserera. Ngati chidziwitso chokhudza hemp sichikupezeka pamafotokozedwe azinthu, funsani wogulitsa.

Chitani kafukufuku wanu

Mukamayesa malonda, muyenera kuyang'ana mawu ena, monga:

  • USDA-wotsimikizika organic
  • NKHA2-chotsedwa
  • zosungunulira
  • decarboxylated
  • mankhwala ophera tizilombo- kapena mankhwala a herbicide
  • palibe zowonjezera
  • palibe zotetezera
  • zosungunulira
  • labu-kuyesedwa

Komabe, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kutsimikizira kuti izi ndi zoona. Njira yabwino ndikufufuza zotsatira zilizonse zoyesa za labu zogwirizana ndi wopanga wopatsidwa.

Pewani zinthu zomwe zimanena zokhudzana ndi thanzi

Epidiolex, mankhwala akhunyu, ndiye mankhwala okhawo omwe amakhala ndi CBD ovomerezeka ndi FDA. Epidiolex imapezeka pokhapokha polemba mankhwala.

Zogulitsa zina za CBD sizinayesedwe ku FDA kuti ziwone ngati zili zotetezeka komanso zothandiza pochiza mavuto ena azaumoyo, monga nkhawa kapena kupweteka mutu.

Chifukwa chake, ogulitsa saloledwa kunena zokhudzana ndi zaumoyo za CBD. Omwe akuchita izi akuswa lamulo.

Ndiye kuti CBD yoyera sichitha kulembetsa pamayeso omwe ali ndi mankhwala?

Mayeso a mankhwala osokoneza bongo samayang'ana CBD. M'malo mwake, amatha kudziwa THC kapena imodzi mwama metabolites.

Yemwe akuyitanitsa mayeso a mankhwalawa atha kupempha kuti CBD iwonjezeredwe pamndandanda wazinthu zomwe zikuyang'aniridwa. Komabe, izi sizokayikitsa, makamaka m'maiko omwe CBD ndi yovomerezeka.

Mfundo yofunika

CBD sayenera kuwonetsa mayeso oyeserera a mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Komabe, kumbukirani kuti makampaniwa sakhala oyendetsedwa mosasintha, ndipo ndizovuta kudziwa zomwe mukupeza mukamagula mankhwala a CBD.

Ngati mukufuna kupewa THC, onetsetsani kuti mukugula CBD kudzipatula pagwero lodalirika.

Kodi CBD Ndi Yovomerezeka? Zogulitsa za CBD zopangidwa ndi hemp (zosakwana 0,3% THC) ndizovomerezeka pamilandu yaboma, komabe ndizosaloledwa ndi malamulo ena aboma. Zogulitsa za CBD zosuta chamba ndizosaloledwa pamilandu yaboma, koma ndizovomerezeka pamalamulo ena aboma.Onani malamulo amchigawo chanu komanso a kulikonse komwe mungapite. Kumbukirani kuti zinthu zomwe sizinalembedwe za CBD sizovomerezeka ndi FDA, ndipo zitha kulembedwa molondola.

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