Zomwe Muyenera Kuchita ndi Zomwe Musachite Pomwe Wokondedwa Wanu Akugwidwa Sitiroko

Zamkati

• Zomwe muyenera kuchita munthu wina akakumana ndi sitiroko
• Zomwe simuyenera kuchita wina akakumana ndi sitiroko
• Kutenga

Sitiroko imatha kuchitika popanda chenjezo ndipo nthawi zambiri imachokera ku magazi m'magazi muubongo. Anthu omwe akudwala sitiroko atha kuyenda mwadzidzidzi kapena kuyankhula. Amatha kuwoneka osokonezeka komanso ofooka mbali imodzi ya thupi lawo. Monga wowonera, izi zitha kukhala zowopsa. Ngati simukudziwa zambiri za sitiroko, mwina simungadziwe momwe mungayankhire.

Chifukwa sitiroko imatha kuopseza moyo ndikupangitsa kulemala kwamuyaya, ndikofunikira kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu. Ngati mukuganiza kuti wokondedwa wanu akudwala sitiroko, izi ndi zomwe muyenera komanso zomwe simuyenera kuchita munthawi yovutayi.

Zomwe muyenera kuchita munthu wina akakumana ndi sitiroko

Itanani ambulansi. Ngati wokondedwa wanu akudwala sitiroko, chibadwa chanu choyamba chingakhale kuyendetsa nawo kuchipatala. Koma panthawiyi, ndibwino kuyimbira 911. Ambulensi imatha kufika komwe muli ndikumupititsa kuchipatala mwachangu. Kuphatikiza apo, othandizira opaleshoni amakhala okonzeka kuthana ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana. Amatha kupereka chithandizo chopulumutsa moyo popita kuchipatala, zomwe zitha kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa sitiroko.

Gwiritsani ntchito mawu oti "stroke" Mukaimbira foni 911 ndikupempha thandizo, dziwitsani woyendetsawo kuti mukuganiza kuti munthuyo akudwala sitiroko. Ma Paramedics adzakhala okonzekera bwino kuwathandiza, ndipo chipatala chimatha kukonzekera kubwera kwawo.

Sungani zizindikiro za matendawa. Wokondedwa wanu sangathe kulankhulana kuchipatala, kotero kuti zambiri zomwe mungapereke, zimakhala bwino. Lembani zizindikiritso kapena malingaliro, ngakhale nthawi yomwe zidayamba. Kodi adayamba mu ola lomaliza, kapena mwawona zizindikiro maola atatu apitawa? Ngati munthuyo amadziwa zaumoyo, khalani okonzeka kugawana izi ndi ogwira ntchito pachipatala. Izi zitha kuphatikizira kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda amtima, kugona tulo, kapena matenda ashuga.

Lankhulani ndi munthu amene akudwala sitiroko. Pamene mukuyembekezera kuti ambulansi ifike, sonkhanitsani zambiri kuchokera kwa munthuyo momwe angathere pomwe amalumikizana. Funsani za mankhwala aliwonse omwe akumwa, matenda omwe ali nawo, ndi matenda omwe amadziwika nawo. Lembani izi kuti muthe kukambirana ndi adokotala, ngati wokondedwa wanu sangathe kuyankhulana nthawi ina.

Limbikitsani munthuyo kuti agone pansi. Ngati munthuyo wakhala kapena kuimirira, mulimbikitseni kuti agone chammbali ndi mutu wakwezedwa. Udindowu umalimbikitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi kupita muubongo. Komabe, musamusunthe munthuyo ngati wagwa. Kuti akhale omasuka, kumasula zovala zoletsa.

Chitani CPR, ngati kuli kofunikira. Anthu ena amatha kukomoka pakakhala sitiroko. Izi zikachitika, onani wokondedwa wanu kuti awone ngati akupumabe. Ngati simukupeza chidwi, yambani kuchita CPR. Ngati simukudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito CPR, wothandizira wa 911 amatha kukuyendetsani mpaka pomwe thandizo lifika.

Khalani odekha. Ngakhale zitakhala zovuta bwanji, yesetsani kukhala odekha panthawiyi. Ndikosavuta kulumikizana ndi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito 911 mukakhala pamtendere.

Zomwe simuyenera kuchita wina akakumana ndi sitiroko

Musalole munthuyo kuyendetsa galimoto kupita kuchipatala. Zizindikiro za sitiroko zitha kukhala zowonekera pachiyambi. Munthuyo atha kuzindikira kuti china chake chalakwika, koma osakayikira kuti akudwala sitiroko. Ngati mukukhulupirira kuti munthuyo akudwala sitiroko, musalole kuti apite kuchipatala. Imbani 911 ndikudikirira kuti abwere.

Musawapatse mankhwala aliwonse. Ngakhale aspirin imachepetsa magazi, osamupatsa aspirin pomwe akudwala sitiroko. Magazi amagazi ndi chifukwa chimodzi chokha chodwalitsa. Sitiroko imathanso kuyambitsidwa ndi chotupa chamagazi muubongo. Popeza simukudziwa mtundu wa sitiroko yomwe munthuyo akudwala, musapereke mankhwala aliwonse omwe angapangitse kuti magazi aziwonjezereka.

Osamupatsa munthu chilichonse kuti adye kapena kumwa. Pewani kupereka chakudya kapena madzi kwa munthu amene wadwala sitiroko. Sitiroko imatha kupangitsa kufooka kwa thupi mthupi lonse, ndipo nthawi zina, kufooka. Ngati munthuyo akuvutika ndi kumeza, amatha kutsamwa ndi chakudya kapena madzi.

Kutenga

Sitiroko ikhoza kukhala yoopsa pangozi, choncho musachedwe kufunafuna thandizo. Choyipa chachikulu chomwe mungachite ndikudikirira kuti muwone ngati zisonyezo zikuyenda bwino. Wokondedwa wanu akapanda kuthandizidwa nthawi yayitali, ndizotheka kuti adzasiyidwa ndi chilema chamuyaya. Komabe, ngati afika kuchipatala atangomva zodandaula ndikulandila chithandizo choyenera, amakhala ndi mwayi wopezako bwino.