Mlembi: Eugene Taylor
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 12 Ogasiti 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 17 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Zizindikiro Zoyambira Mimba - Thanzi
Zizindikiro Zoyambira Mimba - Thanzi

Zamkati

Chidule

Ngakhale kuyesedwa kwa mimba ndi ma ultrasound ndi njira zokhazo zodziwira ngati muli ndi pakati, pali zizindikilo zina zomwe mungayang'anire. Zizindikiro zoyambirira za mimba ndizoposa nthawi yophonya. Zitha kuphatikizanso matenda am'mawa, kumva kununkhiza, komanso kutopa.

Zizindikiro zimayamba liti?

Ngakhale zitha kumveka zosamveka, sabata lanu loyamba lokhala ndi pakati limakhazikitsidwa ndi tsiku lomwe mwayamba kusamba. Kusamba kwanu komaliza kumatengedwa ngati sabata la 1 la mimba, ngakhale simunakhalebe ndi pakati.

Tsiku lobereka lomwe likuyembekezeredwa limawerengedwa pogwiritsa ntchito tsiku loyamba la nthawi yanu yomaliza. Pachifukwachi, masabata angapo oyambilira omwe mwina simukukhala ndi zizindikilo komanso kuwerengetsa mimba yanu yamasabata 40.

Zizindikiro zakeNthawi (kuyambira nthawi yophonya)
kuphwanya pang'ono ndi kuwonasabata 1 mpaka 4
anaphonya nthawisabata 4
kutopasabata 4 kapena 5
nserusabata 4 mpaka 6
mabere olira kapena owawasabata 4 mpaka 6
kukodza pafupipafupisabata 4 mpaka 6
kuphulikasabata 4 mpaka 6
matenda oyendasabata 5 mpaka 6
kusinthasinthasabata 6
kutentha kumasinthasabata 6
kuthamanga kwa magazisabata 8
kutopa kwambiri ndi kutentha pa chifuwasabata 9
kuthamanga kwamtima mwachangusabata 8 mpaka 10
kusintha kwa m'mawere ndi maweresabata 11
ziphuphusabata 11
kunenepa kwambirisabata 11
kuwala kwa mimbasabata 12

Kuponderezana ndikuwonetsetsa mukakhala ndi pakati

Kuyambira sabata 1 mpaka sabata la 4, chilichonse chikuchitikabe pama cell. Dzira la umuna limapanga blastocyst (gulu lodzaza madzimadzi) lomwe lidzakula kukhala ziwalo za mwana ndi ziwalo za thupi.


Pafupifupi masiku 10 mpaka 14 (sabata 4) pambuyo pathupi, blastocyst imadzala mu endometrium, mkati mwa chiberekero. Izi zimatha kuyambitsa magazi, omwe atha kukhala olakwika kwakanthawi kochepa.

Nazi zina mwazizindikiro zakukhazikitsa magazi:

  • Mtundu; Mtundu wa gawo lililonse ukhoza kukhala pinki, wofiira, kapena bulauni.
  • Magazi: Kutuluka magazi nthawi zambiri kumafaniziridwa ndi nthawi yanu yakusamba. Kuwotcha kumatanthauzidwa ndi magazi omwe amapezeka pokhapokha mukapukuta.
  • Ululu: Ululu ukhoza kukhala wofatsa, wopepuka, kapena wovuta. Malinga ndi a, azimayi 28 pa 100 alionse adalumikiza kuwona kwawo ndikutuluka magazi mopepuka.
  • Magawo: Kutuluka magazi kumatha kupitilira masiku atatu ndipo sikufuna chithandizo.

Pewani kusuta, kumwa mowa, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe amakhudzana ndi kutaya magazi kwambiri.

Anasowa nthawi ali ndi pakati

Kukhazikika kumatha, thupi lanu limayamba kutulutsa chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). Hormone iyi imathandizira thupi kukhalabe ndi pakati. Imanenanso kuti thumba losunga mazira lisiye kutulutsa mazira okhwima mwezi uliwonse.


Mutha kuphonya gawo lanu lotsatira milungu inayi mutatenga pathupi. Ngati muli ndi nthawi yovuta, mudzafunika kutenga mayeso oyembekezera kuti mutsimikizire.

Mayeso ambiri kunyumba amatha kuzindikira hCG atangotha ​​masiku asanu ndi atatu mutangotsala pang'ono kusowa. Kuyezetsa mimba kumatha kuzindikira kuchuluka kwa hCG mumkodzo wanu ndikuwonetsa ngati muli ndi pakati.

Malangizo

  • Tengani mayeso oyembekezera kuti muwone ngati muli ndi pakati.
  • Ngati zili zabwino, itanani dokotala kapena mzamba kuti akonzekere nthawi yoyamba yobereka.
  • Ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse, funsani dokotala ngati angaike chiwopsezo chilichonse kwa mwana wanu wokula.

Kukula kwa kutentha kwa thupi nthawi yoyembekezera

Kutentha kwaposachedwa kwa thupi kumatha kukhalanso chizindikiro cha mimba. Kutentha kwapakati pathupi lanu kungathenso kukulira mosavuta panthawi yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena nthawi yotentha. Munthawi imeneyi, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti mumamwa madzi ochulukirapo komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mosamala.

Kutopa panthawi yoyembekezera

Kutopa kumatha kukhala nthawi iliyonse mukakhala ndi pakati. Chizindikiro ichi chimapezeka pathupi koyambirira. Magulu anu a progesterone adzakwera, zomwe zingakupangitseni kuti mukhale ogona.


Malangizo

  • Masabata oyambira ali ndi pakati atha kukupangitsani kumva kuti mwatopa. Yesetsani kugona mokwanira.
  • Kusunga chipinda chanu mozizira kungathandizenso. Kutentha kwa thupi lanu kumatha kukhala kokulira kumayambiriro kwa mimba.

Kuchuluka kwa kugunda kwa mtima panthawi yapakati

Pafupifupi milungu 8 mpaka 10, mtima wanu ungayambe kupopa mwachangu komanso mwamphamvu. Palpitations ndi arrhythmias ndi zofala pa mimba. Izi zimachitika makamaka chifukwa cha mahomoni.

Kuchuluka magazi chifukwa cha mwana wosabadwayo kumachitika pambuyo mimba. Momwemo, kasamalidwe kamayamba musanatenge pathupi, koma ngati muli ndi vuto la mtima, dokotala wanu amatha kuthandizira kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Kusintha koyambirira kwa mabere: Kuuma, kupweteka, kukula

Kusintha kwa m'mawere kumatha kuchitika pakati pa masabata 4 ndi 6. Mutha kukhala ndi mawere ofewa komanso otupa chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mahomoni. Izi zikuyenera kutha patatha milungu ingapo thupi lanu litasintha mahomoni.

Kusintha kwa mawere ndi mawere kumatha kuchitika pafupifupi sabata la 11. Mahomoni akupitilizabe kupangitsa mawere anu kukula. The areola - dera lozungulira nsonga - imatha kusintha kukhala yakuda ndikukula.

Ngati mwakhalapo ndi ziphuphu pamaso pathupi, mutha kupezekanso.

Malangizo

  • Pewani chikondi cha m'mawere pogula botolo labwino, lochirikiza. Kotoni yopanda utoto nthawi zambiri imakhala yabwino kwambiri.
  • Sankhani chimodzi chokhala ndi zikopa zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakupatsani malo oti "mukule" m'miyezi ikubwerayi.
  • Gulani ziyangoyango za m'mawere zomwe zimalowa mu bulasi yanu kuti muchepetse kukangana pamabala anu ndi ululu wamabele.

Kusintha kwa malingaliro mukamakhala ndi pakati

Maselo anu a estrogen ndi progesterone adzakhala okwera panthawi yapakati. Kuwonjezeka kumeneku kumatha kukhudza momwe mumamverera ndikukupangitsani kukhala okhudzidwa kapena otakasuka kuposa nthawi zonse. Kusintha kwa zinthu kumakhala kofala panthawi yapakati ndipo kumatha kubweretsa nkhawa, kukwiya, nkhawa, komanso chisangalalo.

Pafupipafupi pokodza ndi incontinence pa mimba oyambirira

Mukakhala ndi pakati, thupi lanu limakulitsa kuchuluka kwa magazi omwe amapopera. Izi zimapangitsa impso kupanga madzi ochulukirapo kuposa masiku onse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi amadzimadzimadzimadzimadzimva atha kukhala ambiri.

Mahomoni amathandizanso pa thanzi la chikhodzodzo. Mutha kupeza kuti mukuthamangira kubafa pafupipafupi kapena mwangozi mukudontha.

Malangizo

  • Imwani pafupifupi 300 mL (pang'ono kuposera chikho) chamadzi owonjezera tsiku lililonse.
  • Konzani maulendo anu osambira nthawi isanakwane kuti mupewe kudziletsa.

Kutupa ndi kudzimbidwa nthawi yapakati

Mofanana ndi zizindikiro za kusamba, kuphulika kumatha kuchitika panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mahomoni, zomwe zingachepetsenso kuchepa kwa thupi lanu. Mutha kumva kuti mwakhumudwa ndikutsekerezedwa chifukwa chake.

Kudzimbidwa kumathandizanso kukulitsa kumverera m'mimba.

Matenda am'mawa, nseru, ndi kusanza mukakhala ndi pakati

Nsautso ndi matenda ammawa nthawi zambiri zimayamba pafupifupi milungu 4 mpaka 6. Ngakhale amatchedwa matenda am'mawa, amatha nthawi iliyonse masana kapena usiku. Sizikudziwika bwinobwino zomwe zimayambitsa mseru komanso matenda am'mawa, koma mahomoni atha kutengapo gawo.

Pakati pa trimester yoyamba ya mimba, amayi ambiri amakhala ndi matenda am'mawa ochepa. Zitha kukhala zolimba kumapeto kwa trimester yoyamba, koma nthawi zambiri zimakhala zochepa mukalowa trimester yachiwiri.

Malangizo

  • Sungani phukusi la mchere wa saltine pabedi panu ndipo idyani pang'ono musanadzuke m'mawa kuti muthane ndi matenda am'mawa.
  • Khalani ndi madzi akumwa madzi ambiri.
  • Itanani dokotala wanu ngati simungathe kusunga madzi kapena chakudya.

Kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi chizungulire panthawi yoyembekezera

Nthawi zambiri, kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi kumatsika kumayambiriro kwa mimba. Izi zingayambitsenso chizungulire, chifukwa mitsempha yanu yamagazi imakulitsidwa.

Kuthamanga kwa magazi chifukwa cha mimba kumakhala kovuta kudziwa. Pafupifupi onse omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa m'masabata 20 oyambirira akuwonetsa zovuta. Itha kukhala kuti mayi ali ndi pakati, koma amathanso kupezeka kale.

Dokotala wanu amatenga magazi anu paulendo wanu woyamba kuti akuthandizeni kukhazikitsa maziko owerengera magazi.

Malangizo

  • Ganizirani kusinthana ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi, ngati simunatero.
  • Phunzirani momwe mungayang'anire kuthamanga kwa magazi kwanu pafupipafupi.
  • Funsani adotolo za malangizo azakudya zanu kuti muchepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi.
  • Imwani madzi okwanira komanso chotupitsa nthawi ndi nthawi kuti muthane ndi chizungulire. Kuyimirira pang'onopang'ono mutadzuka pampando kungathandizenso.

Kununkhiza kumverera komanso kusokonezeka kwa chakudya mukamayamwa

Kumva kununkhira ndi chizindikiro cha mimba yoyambirira yomwe imadzidziwitsa yokha. Pali umboni wochepa wasayansi wokhudza kununkhiza kwa chidwi m'nthawi ya trimester yoyamba. Koma zitha kukhala zofunikira, chifukwa kununkhiza kwafungo kumatha kuyambitsa nseru ndi kusanza. Zikhozanso kuyambitsa kusala kudya kwakanthawi pazakudya zina.

adayang'ana malipoti kuyambira 1922 mpaka 2014 okhudzana ndi ubale wapakati pa fungo ndi pakati. Wofufuzayo adapeza kuti amayi apakati amayamba kununkhiza kwambiri panthawi yawo yoyamba ya trimester.

Kunenepa pa nthawi yoyembekezera

Kulemera kwa thupi kumakhala kofala kumapeto kwa trimester yanu yoyamba. Mutha kupeza kuti mukupeza mapaundi 1 kapena 4 m'miyezi ingapo yoyambirira. Zomwe amafunikira pakatikati pa mimba yoyambilira sizisintha kwambiri kuchokera pazakudya zanu zachizolowezi, koma zimawonjezeka pamene mimba ikupita.

M'magawo amtsogolo, kulemera kwa pakati kumafalikira pakati pa:

  • mawere (pafupifupi mapaundi 1 mpaka 3)
  • chiberekero (pafupifupi mapaundi awiri)
  • placenta (mapaundi 1 1/2)
  • amniotic fluid (pafupifupi mapaundi awiri)
  • kuchuluka kwa magazi ndi madzimadzi (pafupifupi mapaundi 5 mpaka 7)
  • mafuta (mapaundi 6 mpaka 8)

Kutentha pa chifuwa pa mimba oyambirira

Mahomoni amatha kupangitsa kuti valavu pakati pamimba ndi pakhosi ipumulike. Izi zimapangitsa asidi m'mimba kutayikira, ndikupangitsa kutentha pa chifuwa.

Malangizo

  • Pewani kutentha kwa mtima kokhudzana ndi pakati pongodya pang'ono pokha patsiku m'malo mwazakudya zazikulu.
  • Yesetsani kukhala pansi moyenera kwa ola limodzi kuti chakudya chanu chizikhala ndi nthawi yokwanira yogaya.
  • Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zomwe zingakhale zotetezeka kwa inu ndi mwana wanu, ngati mukufuna ma antacids.

Kuwala kwa mimba ndi ziphuphu pa nthawi yoyembekezera

Anthu ambiri atha kuyamba kunena kuti muli ndi "pakati pobereka." Kuphatikizana kwa kuchuluka kwa magazi ndi kuchuluka kwa mahomoni kumakankhira magazi ambiri kudzera mumitsempha yanu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti mafinya amthupi agwire ntchito nthawi yowonjezera.

Ntchito yowonjezerekayi yamatenda amafuta amthupi lanu imapatsa khungu lanu mawonekedwe owala, owala. Kumbali inayi, mutha kukhalanso ndi ziphuphu.

Zizindikiro zimachepa mu trimester yachiwiri

Matupi ambiri amasintha ndipo zizindikilo za mimba yomwe mumakumana nayo mu trimester yoyamba imayamba kuzimiririka mukafika pa trimester yachiwiri. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zizindikiro zilizonse zomwe zimasokoneza moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku. Pamodzi, mutha kupeza mpumulo ndi chitonthozo pathupi lanu.

Kuti mulandire chitsogozo cha sabata ndi sabata chokhudzana ndi zizindikilo zakutenga msanga ndi zina zambiri, lembetsani nkhani yathu yomwe Ndikuyembekezera.

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