Erythromelalgia: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro, zomwe zimayambitsa komanso chithandizo
Zamkati
- Mitundu ya erythromelalgia ndi zomwe zingayambitse
- 1. Pulayimale erythromelalgia
- 2. Erythromelalgia yachiwiri
- Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti
- Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
Erythromelalgia, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Mitchell's disease ndi matenda osowa kwambiri a mitsempha, omwe amadziwika ndi kutupa kwa malekezero, kukhala ofala kwambiri kuwonekera pamapazi ndi miyendo, kuchititsa kupweteka, kufiira, kuyabwa, hyperthermia ndikuwotcha.
Kuwonekera kwa matendawa kumatha kukhala kokhudzana ndi chibadwa kapena kuyambitsidwa ndi matenda ena, monga autoimmune kapena myeloproliferative matenda, kapena kuwonetsedwa ndi mankhwala owopsa.
Erythromelalgia ilibe mankhwala, koma zizindikilo zimatha kutonthozedwa chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito kuziziritsa kozizira komanso kukweza miyendo. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuthana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa, kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwamavuto.
Mitundu ya erythromelalgia ndi zomwe zingayambitse
Erythromelalgia ikhoza kusankhidwa malinga ndi zomwe zimayambitsa:
1. Pulayimale erythromelalgia
Pulayimale erythromelalgia imayambitsa chibadwa, chifukwa chakusintha kwa jini la SCN9, kapena nthawi zambiri sichidziwika, ndipo imafala kwambiri kwa ana ndi achinyamata, zizindikilo zofala kwambiri ndikuwonekera kwa kuphulika, kufiira, kupweteka, kuyabwa ndikuwotcha m'manja, mapazi ndi miyendo, zomwe zimatha kukhala mphindi zochepa mpaka masiku.
2. Erythromelalgia yachiwiri
Sekondale erythromelalgia imalumikizidwa ndi matenda ena, makamaka matenda omwe amadzitchinjiriza, monga matenda ashuga ndi lupus, kapena matenda a myeloproliferative, kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena matenda ena am'mimba, komanso chifukwa chakuwulula kwa zinthu zowopsa, monga mercury kapena arsenic, mwachitsanzo, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena omwe amatseka njira za calcium, monga verapamil kapena nifedipine.
Sekondale erythromelalgia imafala kwambiri kwa akulu ndipo zizindikilo zimayamba chifukwa cha zovuta zamatenda omwe amayambitsa.
Kuphatikiza apo, kutentha, masewera olimbitsa thupi, mphamvu yokoka komanso kugwiritsa ntchito masokosi ndi magolovesi ndi zina mwazomwe zimatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo kapena kukulitsa kusapeza bwino.
Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti
Zizindikiro zomwe zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi erythromelalgia zimachitika makamaka m'mapazi ndi miyendo ndipo sizimapezeka mmanja nthawi zambiri, kupweteka kwambiri, kutupa, kufiyira, kuyabwa, hyperthermia ndi kuwotcha.
Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
Popeza erythromelalgia ilibe mankhwala, chithandizocho chimakhala ndikuthana ndi zizindikilo ndipo zitha kuchitidwa pothana ndi zizindikilo, monga kukweza miyendo ndikupaka ma compress ozizira m'manja, miyendo ndi miyendo, kuti muchepetse kutentha.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyang'ana chithandizo cha matenda omwe amayambitsa erythromelalgia, chifukwa ngati atayang'aniridwa, ziwopsezo sizikhala zochepa.