Kodi Mungapeze Cellulitis Kuchokera Kukuluma kwa Bug?

Zamkati

• Kodi cellulitis ndi chiyani?
• Kuluma kwa nsikidzi
• Zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana
• Chifukwa choopsa
• Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala
• Momwe mungapewere
• Mfundo yofunika

Kodi cellulitis ndi chiyani?

Cellulitis ndi matenda ofala a bakiteriya pakhungu. Zitha kuchitika mabakiteriya akamalowa m'thupi lanu chifukwa chodulidwa, kupukutidwa, kapena kuthyoka pakhungu, monga kulumidwa ndi kachilomboka.

Cellulitis imakhudza zigawo zitatu za khungu lanu. Zingayambitse zizindikiro monga:

• kufiira
• kutupa
• kutupa

Cellulitis imachiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki. Ngati sichichiritsidwa, imatha kukhala yayikulu, ngakhale kupha.

Kuluma kwa nsikidzi

Cellulitis imatha kupezeka paliponse pomwe khungu, khungu, khungu, kapena ngozi zimachitika. Izi zikuphatikiza nkhope yanu, mikono, ndi zikope. Komabe, cellulitis imapezeka kwambiri pakhungu la m'munsi.

Kulumwa ndi nsikidzi, monga kwa udzudzu, njuchi, ndi nyerere, zonse zimatha kuthyola khungu. Mabakiteriya omwe amakhala pamwamba pa khungu lanu amatha kulowa m'malo ocheperako ndikukhala matenda. Kukanda mwamphamvu malo oluma kumatha kutsegula khungu.

Mabakiteriya aliwonse omwe mungakumane nawo amatha kulowa pakhungu lanu ndipo mwina amatenga matenda. Muthanso kudziwitsa mabakiteriya pakhungu lanu pakukanda ndi zikhadabo kapena manja akuda.

Mitundu yambiri ya mabakiteriya imatha kuyambitsa cellulitis. Ambiri ndi gulu Streptococcus, zomwe zimayambitsa strep throat, ndi Staphylococcus, omwe amadziwika kuti staph. Mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Methicillin Staphylococcus aureus, kapena MRSA, amathanso kuyambitsa cellulitis.

Zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana

Zizindikiro za cellulitis zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi kulumidwa ndi kachilombo zimaphatikizapo:

• kupweteka ndi kukoma mtima komwe kumatuluka pakulumidwa ndi kachilomboka
• kutupa
• kufiira
• kutupa
• mikwingwirima yofiira kapena mawanga pafupi ndi malo olumirako
• khungu lomwe limamva kutentha kukhudza
• khungu kulowerera

Ngati cellulitis sichithandizidwa, imatha kukhala matenda akulu. Zizindikiro za matenda omwe akukula ndi awa:

• malungo
• kuzizira
• zotupa zam'mimba zotupa
• mafinya kapena ngalande kuchokera pamalo olumirako

Chifukwa choopsa

Kulumidwa ndi nsikidzi sikuli kovuta nthawi zonse koma cellulitis iyenera kutengedwa mozama zikachitika. Dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe ayenera kuthetsa matendawa m'masiku 5 mpaka 14. Kutenga kachilombo koyambirira ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yopewera kuti isapitirire.

Ngati matenda a bakiteriya sanasalandire chithandizo, amatha kufalikira ku ma lymph node anu ndipo kenako amalowa m'magazi anu, mwinanso matupi ndi mafupa anu. Ichi ndi chikhalidwe chotchedwa systemic bacteria. Amadziwikanso kuti sepsis.

Sepsis ndiwopseza moyo ndipo imafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu. Matendawa amatha kufalikira magazi anu, mtima wanu, kapena dongosolo lanu lamanjenje. Nthawi zina, cellulitis imatha kubweretsa kudulidwa. Nthawi zambiri, zimatha kuyambitsa imfa.

Advanced cellulitis ingafune kuchipatala kuti dokotala wanu athe kukuwonani chifukwa cha kukulirakulira kwa zizindikilo. Adzaperekanso mankhwala opha tizilombo (IV).

Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala

Cellulitis sikuti nthawi zonse imakhala mwadzidzidzi koma imafunikira chithandizo. Ngati malo ofiira, khungu lotupa likuwoneka likukula koma mulibe zizindikilo zina zakukhala ndi matenda oyipa, mutha kuyimbira dokotala ndikupempha kuti mupite ku ofesi.

Chida cha Healthline FindCare chitha kukupatsani zomwe mungachite mdera lanu ngati mulibe kale dokotala.

Komabe, ngati malo ofewa, otupa akukula kapena mukuwonetsa zizindikiro za matenda omwe akukula, monga malungo kapena kuzizira, muyenera kupita kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi. Matenda anu akhoza kukhala owopsa ngati sanalandire chithandizo mwachangu.

Njira imodzi yowunikira malo otupa pakukula ndikulemba mozungulira mozungulira pakhungu. Chikhomo chomvera chimakhala chabwino kuposa cholembera cha inki. Kenako, yang'anani bwalolo ndikudula patatha maola awiri kapena atatu. Ngati kufiira kukupyola bwalo lomwe mudakoka, kutupa ndi matenda akukula.

Momwe mungapewere

Mukadzuka pambuyo pa usiku pakhonde lanu lakumbuyo kuti mupeze miyendo ndi manja anu ataphimbidwa ndi udzudzu wofiira wa udzudzu, mutha kuchitapo kanthu popewa kulumidwa ndi kachilomboka kuti kasatenge kachilomboka.

Njirazi zingakuthandizeni kupewa cellulitis ngati muli ndi mabala, zikwapu, kapena kulumidwa pakhungu lanu:

• Osakanda. Ndizosavuta kunena kuposa kuchita, zachidziwikire, koma kukanda ndi imodzi mwanjira zazikulu zomwe mabakiteriya amalowera khungu ndikukhala matenda. Fufuzani ma anti-itch creams kapena lotions omwe ali ndi othandizira ofooka omwe angathandize kuchepetsa kuyabwa.
• Sambani kachilomboka. Khungu loyera limachepetsa chiopsezo cha mabakiteriya kuti alowe mu kulumidwa ndi kachilomboka. Gwiritsani ntchito sopo ndi madzi kutsuka ndi kutsuka kuluma ndi khungu mozungulira. Chitani izi osachepera kamodzi patsiku mpaka kuluma kukatha kapena ikayamba nkhanambo.
• Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta. Mafuta odzola kapena mafuta opha maantibayotiki amatha kupanga chotchinga pakulumidwa ndi kachilomboka. Mafuta a maantibayotiki angathandize kuchepetsa kutupa ndi kutupa, komwe kumatha kuchepetsa kuyabwa ndi kuyabwa.
• Phimbani ndi bandeji. Mukasamba kuluma ndi kupaka mafuta enaake, kuphimbani ndi bandeji kuti muteteze ku dothi ndi mabakiteriya. Izi zitha kuchepetsanso kuthekera kwanu koyambira. Sinthani bandeji tsiku ndi tsiku kuti malowo akhale oyera ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo chotenga matenda.
• Ikani ayezi. Mutha kuyika mapaketi a ayezi wokutidwa ndi thaulo molumidwa. Madzi oundana adzachita khungu khungu ndipo mwina angakuthandizeni kuti musamafune kukanda.
• Dulani zikhadabo zanu. Mabakiteriya ochuluka, komanso dothi komanso zonyansa, zimakhala pansi pa zikhadabo zanu. Chepetsani chiopsezo chanu chofalitsa tizilombo tomwe timakhala pansi pa misomali pakhungu lanu podula misomali yanu ndi kuipukuta bwino ndi msomali, sopo, ndi madzi ofunda.
• Sungunulani. Ndikutsuka kwina konse, khungu lozungulira kulumidwa ndi kachilomboka lingaume. Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta ofewetsa ofewetsa kuti athandize khungu lanu komanso kupewa ming'alu. Nthawi yabwino yodzola mafutawa pambuyo posamba kapena kusamba.
• Onetsetsani zizindikiro za matenda. Ngati dera lozungulira kuluma kwa kachilomboka likuyamba kufiira ndikutupa, mwina mwakhala mukudwala. Onetsetsani malowo ndi matenda anu. Funsani chithandizo chamankhwala mwadzidzidzi ngati mukudwala malungo, kuzizira, kapena zotupa. Zizindikirozi ndizowopsa ndipo zitha kukhala zowopsa zikapanda kuthandizidwa.

Mfundo yofunika

Cellulitis ndi matenda ofala a bakiteriya omwe amatha kubwera kuchokera pakucheka, kukwapula, kapena chilonda, monga kuluma kwa kachilombo. Tizilombo tikakuluma kapena tikukuluma, kabowo kakang’ono kamatuluka pakhungu lako. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timatha kulowa pachitsekocho ndikupanga matenda. Momwemonso, kukanda kapena kuyabwa kachilomboka kumatha kung'ambika khungu, komwe kumatsegulanso mabakiteriya.

Matenda akakula m'matumba anu akuya kwambiri, mutha kukhala ofiira, kutupa, ndi kutupa kuzungulira kulumako. Pangani nthawi yokaonana ndi dokotala wanu mukakhala ndi zizindikirozi.

Mukayambanso kukhala ndi malungo, kuzizira, kapena ma lymph node otupa, mungafunike kupita kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi. Izi ndi zizindikiro za matenda omwe akukula, ndipo ayenera kutengedwa mozama.

Cellulitis imatha kuchiritsidwa ngati itagwidwa koyambirira ndipo siyikukula. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kupeza thandizo la dokotala posachedwa. Mukadikirira, mumakhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu chazovuta.