Chilichonse Chimene Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Matenda Opatsirana Pakamwa (Koma Mwina Osatero)

Zamkati

• 1. Mutha kukhala ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana osadziwa.
• 2. Simungatenge matenda opatsirana pogonana pogawana chakudya kapena zakumwa.
• 3. Simuyenera kutsuka mano musanayambe kapena mutatha kugonana m'kamwa.
• 4. Zizindikiro zina za matenda opatsirana pogonana zimangowoneka ngati chimfine.
• 5. Angathe kuchititsa zinthu zoipa kuchitika mkamwa mwanu.
• 6. Matenda opatsirana pogonana angayambitse khansa.
• Onaninso za

Pazoyenera zilizonse zokhudzana ndi kugonana kotetezeka, pali nthano yamatawuni yomwe singafe (kunyamula zikwama ziwiri, aliyense?). Mwinanso nthano yoopsa kwambiri ndikuti kugonana mkamwa ndikotetezeka kuposa p-in-v chifukwa simungatenge matenda opatsirana pogonana chifukwa chotsikira wina. Potsutsana: Matenda ambiri opatsirana pogonana angathe imafalikira kudzera pakamwa, kuphatikizapo herpes, HPV, chlamydia, gonorrhea, ndi syphilis.

"Chifukwa chakuti kugonana m'kamwa kumaonedwa ngati njira ina yotetezeka, pali nkhawa yayikulu yopeza njira zophunzitsira ndi kuteteza ku matendawa," akutero a Gary Glassman, a ku Toronto omwe ndi akatswiri azamisala, D.D.S. "Ndikofunika kudzidziwitsa nokha za thanzi lanu la m'kamwa komanso la wokondedwa wanu momwe mungathere."

Kuti pakamwa panu mukhale wosangalala komanso wathanzi (komanso moyo wanu wogonana), nazi mfundo zisanu ndi chimodzi zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza matenda opatsirana pogonana:

1. Mutha kukhala ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana osadziwa.

"Nthawi zambiri, matenda opatsirana pogonana samatulutsa zizindikiro zilizonse," akutero a Glassman, chifukwa choti inu ndi mnzanu mumakhala bwino sizitanthauza kuti mwayamba kale. "Kukhala ndi ukhondo wamkamwa kumachepetsa chiopsezo chanu chotenga mtundu uliwonse wa zilonda kapena matenda mkamwa omwe angapangitse chiopsezo chotenga matenda opatsirana pogonana," akutero Glassman. Ndipo ngakhale kulipira kwa dokotala wanu wamankhwala zokhudzana ndi kugonana kwanu kumawoneka kovuta, atha kukhala njira yanu yoyamba yodzitetezera pakupeza matenda opatsirana pogonana.

2. Simungatenge matenda opatsirana pogonana pogawana chakudya kapena zakumwa.

Matenda opatsirana opatsirana pogonana amapatsirana m’njira zosiyanasiyana, koma zinthu monga kugawana chakudya, kugwiritsa ntchito chodulira chofanana, ndi kumwa pagalasi limodzi *sali* iriyonse, malinga ndi kunena kwa Bungwe la Sexuality Information and Education Council la United States. Njira zopusitsa kwambiri za matenda opatsirana pogonana zomwe zingaperekedwe ndikuphsompsona (kuganiza: herpes) ndi kulumikizana pakhungu ndi khungu (HPV). Kuphatikiza pa luso laukhondo pakamwa, chitetezo ndichofunika kwambiri ndipo sichiyenera kubwera ngati suti ya hazmat. Kugwiritsira ntchito makondomu kapena dziwe la mano panthawi ya ntchitoyo, kusunga madzi anu kukhala onyowa kuti muteteze milomo yosweka, ndi kuchotsa pakamwa pamene mwadulidwa kapena kuzungulira pakamwa panu kungachepetse chiopsezo chanu chotenga matenda, anatero Glassman.

3. Simuyenera kutsuka mano musanayambe kapena mutatha kugonana m'kamwa.

Mosiyana ndi zomwe anthu ambiri amakhulupirira, kutsuka mano kapena kupukuta pakamwa sikuchepetsa chiopsezo chotenga kachilomboka, ndipo kwenikweni, kungakupangitseni kuti mutenge matenda opatsirana pogonana. Glassman anati: “Musanayambe kugonana m’kamwa komanso mukamaliza, sambitsani m’kamwa mwako ndi madzi okha. Kutsuka ndi kutsuka ndi flossing kungakhale kovuta kwambiri njira yoyeretsera-kutero kungayambitse mkwiyo ndi kutuluka magazi m'kamwa, pamapeto pake kumayambitsa chiopsezo chanu. "Ngakhale mabala ang'onoang'ono mkamwa amatha kupangitsa kuti kachilombo kangadutse kuchokera kwa mnzake kupita kwa mnzake," akutero.

4. Zizindikiro zina za matenda opatsirana pogonana zimangowoneka ngati chimfine.

Anthu amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi matenda omwe angakhalepo chifukwa cha chlamydia, koma matendawa amatha kufalikira kudzera mu kugonana m'kamwa, akutero Gil Weiss, MD, pulofesa wothandizira wachipatala ku Northwestern Memorial Hospital ku Chicago. Choyipa chachikulu, zizindikiro zomwe zimawonekera zimatha kulumikizidwa, chabwino, chilichonse. Dr. Weiss anati: “Zizindikirozi zingakhale zosadziŵika bwino kwambiri, ndipo zingaphatikizepo zinthu zofala monga zilonda zapakhosi, chifuwa, malungo, ndi ma lymph nodes a m’khosi okulirapo,” anatero Dr. Weiss, ndipo ngati pali zizindikiro zilizonse. Mwamwayi, chikhalidwe cha mmero ndizofunikira kuti munthu adziwe, ndipo matendawa amatha kuthetsedwa ndi maantibayotiki. "Kulankhulana moona mtima pazochitika zanu zogonana n'kofunika kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu azitha kuzindikira zinthu zisanakhale vuto lalikulu," akuwonjezera.

5. Angathe kuchititsa zinthu zoipa kuchitika mkamwa mwanu.

Ngati simunalandire chithandizo, matenda opatsirana pogonana amatha kusokoneza pakamwa panu mkatikati mwa zilonda. Mitundu ina ya HPV, mwachitsanzo, imatha kuyambitsa njerewere kapena zotupa mkamwa, akutero Glassman. Ndipo ngakhale kachilombo ka herpes simplex 1 (HSV-1) kamangoyambitsa zilonda zozizira, HSV-2 ndi kachilomboka kamene kamakhudzana ndi zotupa kumaliseche-ndipo ngati ataponyedwa pakamwa, zotupa zomwezo ndi zotupa zotuluka zimatha kutuluka mkamwa. Gonorrhea amathanso kuyambitsa mavuto ena, monga kutentha pammero, mawanga oyera lilime, ngakhalenso kutulutsa koyera mkamwa. Chindoko, panthawiyi, chingayambitse zilonda zazikulu, zopweteka mkamwa zomwe zimapatsirana ndipo zimatha kufalikira thupi lonse. (Zodabwitsa.)

6. Matenda opatsirana pogonana angayambitse khansa.

"HPV ndiye STD wofala kwambiri ku United States, ndipo mitundu ina yowopsa kwambiri imalumikizidwa ndi khansa yapakamwa," akutero Glassman."Makhansa a m'kamwa omwe ali ndi HPV nthawi zambiri amamera pakhosi pamunsi pa lilime, pafupi ndi matani, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuzizindikira." Ngati mutapeza khansa ya m’kamwa mwamsanga, pali 90 peresenti ya kupulumuka—vuto ndilo, 66 peresenti ya khansa ya m’kamwa imapezeka mu siteji 3 kapena 4, akutero Kenneth Magid, DDS, wa Advanced Dentistry of Westchester ku New York, amene amalimbikitsa kupempha zimenezo. kuyezetsa khansa ya m'kamwa kuphatikizidwe ngati gawo la kuyezetsa mano kwanu kawiri pachaka.

Onaninso za