Mayeso omwe amatsimikizira HPV

Zamkati

• 3. Zolemba za HPV
• 4. Kulanda kophatikiza

Njira yabwino yodziwira ngati munthu ali ndi HPV ndi kudzera m'mayeso owunikira omwe amaphatikizapo ma warts, pap smears, peniscopy, hybrid capture, colposcopy kapena serological test, omwe angafunsidwe ndi azachipatala, pankhani ya mkazi, kapena urologist, pa nkhani ya munthu.

Zotsatira za kuyezetsa kwa kachilombo ka HPV zili zabwino, zikutanthauza kuti munthuyo ali ndi kachilomboka, koma sikuti ali ndi zizindikilo kapena chiopsezo chowonjezeka cha khansa, ndipo chithandizo sichingakhale chofunikira. Ngati kuyezetsa kwa HPV kulibe, zikutanthauza kuti munthuyo alibe kachilombo ka Human Papilloma Virus (HPV).

3. Zolemba za HPV

Mayeso a Serology nthawi zambiri amalamulidwa kuti azindikire ma antibodies omwe akuyenda mthupi motsutsana ndi kachilombo ka HPV, ndipo zotsatirazi zitha kukhala zowonetsa kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa kapena zitha kukhala zotsatira za katemera.

Ngakhale kuyesaku sikumvetsetsa kwenikweni, serology ya HPV imalimbikitsidwa ndi dokotala nthawi zonse akafufuza za kachilomboka. Chifukwa malinga ndi zotsatira za mayeso, kufunikira kochita mayeso ena kumatha kuyesedwa.

4. Kulanda kophatikiza

Kuphatikiza kosakanikirana ndimayeso apadera a ma cell kuti azindikire HPV, chifukwa imatha kuzindikira kupezeka kwa kachilomboka mthupi ngakhale palibe zizindikilo za matendawa.

Kuyesaku kumaphatikizapo kuchotsa zitsanzo zazing'ono pamakoma a nyini ndi khomo lachiberekero, zomwe zimatumizidwa ku labotale kuti zikaunikidwe kuti zidziwike momwe majini a kachilomboka alili m'selo.

Kuyesedwa kosakanizidwa kumachitika makamaka kusintha kwa pap smear ndi / kapena colposcopy kutsimikiziridwa. Onani zambiri zamayeso a hybrid capture ndi momwe amachitikira.

Monga njira yothandizira kuyeserera kophatikiza, kuyesa kwa PCR yeniyeni (polymerase chain reaction) kumatha kuchitidwanso, chifukwa kudzera pamayesowa ndikothekanso kuwunika kuchuluka kwa mavairasi mthupi, kuti dokotala athe onetsetsani kukula kwa matendawa, motero, onetsani mankhwala oyenera kwambiri kuti muchepetse zovuta, monga khansa ya pachibelekero, mwachitsanzo. Mvetsetsani momwe mankhwala a HPV amachitikira.

Onerani vidiyo yotsatirayi kuti muwone mosavuta kuti ndi chiyani komanso momwe angachiritse matendawa: