Kodi Zowona M'maso Ndi Chiyani?

Zamkati

• Nchiyani chimayambitsa zoyandama m'maso?
• Kodi kuyandama kwamaso kumakhala kwadzidzidzi nthawi yanji?
• Gulu la Vitreous
• Kutaya magazi kwa Vitreous
• Kutulutsa misozi
• Gulu la Retinal
• Kodi ma float amaso amathandizidwa bwanji?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati ma float amaso sakuchiritsidwa?
• Kodi mungapewe bwanji kuyandama kwa diso?

Kuyandama kwamaso ndi timadontho tating'onoting'ono kapena zingwe zomwe zimayandikira m'munda wanu wamasomphenya. Ngakhale zitha kukhala zopweteka, kuyandama kwamaso sikuyenera kukupweteketsani kapena kukuvutitsani.

Amatha kuwoneka ngati madontho akuda kapena imvi, mizere, ma cobwebs, kapena ma blobs. Nthawi zina, choyandama chachikulu chimatha kupanga mthunzi pamasomphenya anu ndikupangitsa malo akulu, amdima pamaso panu.

Chifukwa zoyandama zili mkati mwamadzimadzi a diso lako, zimayenda pamene maso ako akuyenda. Ngati mutayang'ana kuti muwayang'ane bwino, atuluka m'masomphenya anu.

Malo oyang'ana m'maso amawonekera mukamayang'ana pamalo owala bwino, monga thambo, chinthu chowunikira, kapena pepala lopanda kanthu. Amatha kupezeka ndi diso limodzi, kapena atha kukhala awiriwo.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa zoyandama m'maso?

Zosintha zakubadwa m'diso ndizomwe zimayambitsa kuyerekezera kwamaso. The cornea ndi mandala kutsogolo kwa diso amayang'ana pa diso kumbuyo kwa diso.

Kuwala kumadutsa kuchokera kutsogolo kwa diso kupita kumbuyo, kumadutsa mu vitreous kuseka, chinthu chofanana ndi jelly mkati mwa diso lanu.

Kusintha kwa vitreous kuseka kumatha kubweretsa kuyandikira kwamaso. Ichi ndi gawo lofala la ukalamba ndipo chimadziwika kuti vitreous syneresis.

Vitreous wandiweyaniyo amayamba kusefukira ndi ukalamba, ndipo mkati mwa diso mumadzaza zinyalala ndi ma depos. Tinthu ting'onoting'ono tokhala mkati mwa vitreous timayamba kulumikizana.

Akamatero, zinyalalazo zimatha kugwidwa munjira younikira ikadutsa m'diso lako. Izi zidzakupangitsani mithunzi pa diso lanu, ndikupangitsa kuyandama kwamaso.

Zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta zoyang'ana ndi monga:

• Kodi kuyandama kwamaso kumakhala kwadzidzidzi nthawi yanji?

  Itanani dokotala wanu wa maso kapena wothandizira maso nthawi yomweyo mukawona zoyandama ndi:

  • zimayamba kuchitika pafupipafupi kapena masanjidwewo amasintha mwamphamvu, kukula, kapena mawonekedwe
  • mukuwona kuwala
  • mumataya masomphenya anu ozungulira (mbali)
  • mumayamba kumva kupweteka m'maso
  • mwawona masomphenya kapena kutayika

  Kuphatikiza ndi zoyandama m'maso, izi zimatha kukhala chizindikiro cha zoopsa monga:

  
  

  Gulu la Vitreous

  Vitreous ikayamba kuchepa, imachoka pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku diso. Ngati imachoka mwadzidzidzi, imatha kukhala yopanda kanthu. Zizindikiro za vitreous detachment zimaphatikizapo kuwona kunyezimira komanso kuyandama.

  Kutaya magazi kwa Vitreous

  Kutuluka magazi m'diso, komwe kumatchedwanso vitreous hemorrhage, kumatha kuyambitsa mawonekedwe amaso. Kutuluka magazi kumatha kubwera chifukwa cha matenda, kuvulala, kapena kutaya kwa chotengera chamagazi.

  Kutulutsa misozi

  Pamene vitreous amasandulika kukhala madzi, thumba la gel osakaniza limayamba kukoka pa diso. Pambuyo pake kupsinjika kumatha kukhala kokwanira kuthyola diso kwathunthu.

  Gulu la Retinal

  Ngati misozi ya retina sichiritsidwa mwachangu, diso limatha kupatukana ndikulekana ndi diso. Gulu la retina limatha kubweretsa kutaya kwathunthu komanso kosatha.

  Kodi ma float amaso amathandizidwa bwanji?

  Ma float ambiri amaso safuna chithandizo chamtundu uliwonse. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ovuta mwa anthu athanzi, ndipo samawonetsa vuto lalikulu kwambiri.

  Ngati zoyandama zikulepheretsani masomphenya anu, gudubuzani maso anu mbali ndi mbali ndikukwera ndi kutsika kuti musunthire zinyalalazo. Momwe madzi amadzimadzi amasunthira, momwemonso zoyandama.

  
  

  Komabe, kuyandama kwamaso kumatha kusokoneza mawonekedwe anu, makamaka ngati vutoli likukulirakulira. Ma float atha kukhala ovuta komanso ochulukirapo kotero kuti mumavutika kuwona.

  Izi zikachitika, nthawi zambiri dokotala angakulimbikitseni kulandira chithandizo chamankhwala ochotsa laser kapena opaleshoni.

  Pochotsa laser, ophthalmologist wanu amagwiritsa ntchito laser kuti athyole zoyandama m'maso ndikuwapangitsa kuti asawonekere m'masomphenya anu. Kuchotsa laser sikumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa kumawerengedwa kuti ndi koyesera ndipo kumakhala ndi zoopsa zazikulu monga kuwonongeka kwa diso.

  Njira ina yothandizira ndi opaleshoni. Katswiri wanu wa maso amatha kuchotsa vitreous panthawi yomwe amatchedwa vitrectomy.

  Vitreous ikachotsedwa, imayikidwanso m'malo mwake ndi mchere wosawola womwe ungathandize diso kukhalabe lachilengedwe. Popita nthawi, thupi lanu limalowetsa yankho m'madzi ake achilengedwe.

  Vitrectomy mwina singachotse zoyandama zonse, ndipo siyitetezanso kuyandama kwamaso kwatsopano. Njirayi, yomwe imawonedwanso kuti ndi yowopsa kwambiri, imatha kuwononga kapena kugwetsa diso ndi magazi.

  Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati ma float amaso sakuchiritsidwa?

  Ma float amaso nthawi zambiri amakhala ovuta kubweretsa zovuta zowonjezera, pokhapokha ngati ali chizindikiro cha vuto lalikulu. Ngakhale sadzawonongeka kwathunthu, nthawi zambiri amasintha pakapita milungu ingapo kapena miyezi ingapo.

  Kodi mungapewe bwanji kuyandama kwa diso?

  Malo oyandama ambiri amapezeka ngati gawo la ukalamba wachilengedwe. Ngakhale simungathe kuletsa kuyandama kwamaso, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti sizotsatira zavuto lalikulu.

  Mukangoyamba kuzindikira zoyang'ana m'maso, onani dokotala wanu wamaso kapena maso. Afuna kuwonetsetsa kuti zoyandama m'maso sizizindikiro za vuto lalikulu lomwe lingawononge masomphenya anu.