Zomwe zimayambitsa zilonda m'mphuno ndi momwe mungachiritsire

Zamkati

• 1. Malo owuma
• 2. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zammphuno nthawi yayitali
• 3. Sinusitis
• 4. Matendawa
• 5. Omwe amakwiya
• 6. Ziphuphu
• 7. Kuvulala
• 8. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo
• 9. Matenda a HIV
• 10. Zilonda
• 11. Khansa
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Zilonda pamphuno zitha kuwoneka chifukwa cha zochitika zosiyanasiyana monga ziwengo, rhinitis kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamankhwala pafupipafupi komanso kwakanthawi, mwachitsanzo, mabalawa amawoneka ndikutuluka kwa magazi m'mphuno, chifukwa izi zimayambitsa kuuma kwa mucosa. Zilonda zomwe zimadza chifukwa cha izi sizowopsa ndipo ndizosavuta kuchiza.

Kumbali inayi, kuwonjezera pa chilonda munthu akumva kuwawa ndikuwona kutuluka magazi pafupipafupi, kumatha kukhala chizindikiro cha zovuta zazikulu, monga matenda kapena khansa, mwachitsanzo, ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala kapena otorhinolaryngologist kuti awunike ndipo chithandizo choyenera kwambiri chitha kuwonetsedwa.

1. Malo owuma

Kusintha kwa nyengo, makamaka nthawi yachisanu, mpweya ukamauma, kumathandizanso kuti pakhale zilonda m'mphuno, kuphatikiza pa munthu yemwe akumva khungu lakumaso komanso milomo ikumauma.

2. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zammphuno nthawi yayitali

Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali njira zothetsera mphuno kungayambitse kuwuma kwambiri kwa mphuno, kumathandizira kupanga mabala. Kuphatikiza apo, imatha kuyambitsa kugundana, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti thupi limatha kutulutsa zobisika zambiri, zomwe zimatha kuwonjezera kutukusira kwa mphuno.

Zofunikira pazochitika izi ndikupewa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangira mankhwala kwa masiku opitilira 5 ndikuwachotsera ma hypertonic natural saline solution, omwe ndi mayankho omwe amakhala ndi madzi am'nyanja okhala ndi mchere wambiri, okhala ndi zinthu zotchinga monga Vapomar da Vicks, Sorine H, 3% Rinosoro kapena Neosoro H.

3. Sinusitis

Sinusitis ndikutupa kwa sinus komwe kumayambitsa zizindikiro monga kupweteka kwa mutu, mphuno yothamanga komanso kumverera kolemetsa pankhope. Mphuno yochuluka kwambiri yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi matendawa imatha kuyambitsa mkodzo wamphongo ndikupanga zilonda zamkati. Pezani zina zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a sinusitis komanso zomwe zimayambitsa.

4. Matendawa

Nthendayi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa kwa mphuno, zomwe zimatha kuchitika chifukwa chokhudzana ndi ubweya wa nyama, fumbi kapena mungu, mwachitsanzo, kupangitsa mucosa kukhala wosalimba komanso kutengeka ndi mabala.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuwomba mphuno nthawi zonse kumathanso kukhumudwitsa khungu la mphuno, mkati ndi kunja, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziume komanso kupangidwa kwa mabala.

5. Omwe amakwiya

Zinthu zina monga zotsukira kwambiri, mankhwala ochokera ku mafakitale ndi utsi wa ndudu amathanso kukwiyitsa mphuno ndikupangitsa zilonda. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zambiri, kulumikizana ndi mtundu wamtunduwu kumayambitsanso zizindikiritso zam'mero, monga kukhosomola komanso kupuma movutikira.

6. Ziphuphu

Zilonda pamphuno zimayambanso chifukwa cha kuwonekera kwa ziphuphu, zomwe zimatha kupangidwa chifukwa chotupa komanso matenda amatumbo, omwe amatha kupweteka komanso kutulutsa mafinya.

7. Kuvulala

Zovulala monga kusisita, kukanda kapena kumenya mphuno zitha kuwononga khungu losalimba mkati, lomwe limatha kupangitsa magazi ndikupangitsa kuti apange zilonda. Zikatero, munthu ayenera kupewa kukhudza mabala awa kuti athe kuchira bwino.

Kuphatikiza apo, zovulala zina zomwe zimafala kwambiri, makamaka kwa ana, monga kuyika kanthu kakang'ono pamphuno zingayambitsenso magazi.

8. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Mpweya wa mankhwala monga anthukapena cocaine, mwachitsanzo, imatha kuyambitsa kutuluka kwa magazi ndi zotupa zazikulu mkatikati mwa mphuno, chifukwa pali kuuma kwa mucosa, komwe kumawoneka ndi mabala ovuta kuchira.

9. Matenda a HIV

Matenda omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV amatha kuyambitsa sinusitis ndi rhinitis, omwe ndi matenda omwe amayambitsa kutupa kwa mphuno. Kuphatikiza apo, HIV yokha imatha kubweretsa zilonda zam'mphuno zopweteka, zomwe zimatha kukha magazi ndikutenga nthawi yayitali kuti zipole. Zitsanzo zina zavulala kwambiri ngati munthu ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV ndimatumbo am'mimba, zilonda zam'mimba ndi kaposi's sarcoma, mwachitsanzo.

Dziwani zizindikiro zoyambilira zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi HIV.

10. Zilonda

Kachilombo Matenda a Herpes simplex nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa zilonda pamilomo, koma zimathanso kuvulaza mkati ndi kunja kwa mphuno. Mabala oyambitsidwa ndi kachilomboka amakhala ndi mipira yaying'ono yopweteka yomwe imakhala ndimadzi owonekera mkati. Mabalawa ataphulika, amatha kumasula madziwo ndikufalitsa kachilomboko m'malo ena, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisakhudze zotupazo ndikupempha dokotala.

11. Khansa

Zilonda zomwe zimapezeka m'mphuno, zomwe sizichira kapena zomwe sizimayankha chithandizo chilichonse, zitha kuwonetsa khansa, makamaka ngati zizindikilo zina monga kutuluka magazi ndi mphuno yothamanga, kumenyedwa pankhope komanso kupweteka kapena kupanikizika m'makutu kuwonetseredwa.Zikatero ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha zilonda pamphuno chimadalira kwambiri pazomwe zimayambitsa. Nthawi zina, ndikwanira kuthana ndi vuto, kaya ndi chinthu chokwiyitsa, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mphuno kwa nthawi yayitali.

Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi zilonda pamphuno chifukwa chovulala, chifuwa kapena malo owuma mwachitsanzo, mankhwala oletsa kupweteka kapena kuchiritsa kirimu kapena mafuta amatha kuthandiza kuchiritsa bala mwachangu. Mankhwalawa amathanso kukhala ndi maantibayotiki momwe amapangidwira omwe amaletsa bala ili kuti lisatengeke.

Pakakhala mabala obwera chifukwa cha matenda monga HIV ndi herpes, kungakhale kofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa ma virus omwe ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati adalangizidwa ndi adotolo.

Onaninso vidiyo yotsatirayi ndipo phunzirani zoyenera kuchita ngati chilondacho chikuyambitsa magazi omwe samasiya: