Pachimake Frontal Sinusitis

Zamkati

• Kodi chimayambitsa pachimake frontal sinusitis?
• Mavairasi
• Mabakiteriya
• Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono m'mphuno
• Kusokonekera kwa m'mphuno
• Ndani ali pachiwopsezo cha sinusitis yamaso oyambilira?
• Kodi zizindikilo za sinusitis yamaso oyambilira ndi ziti?
• Kuzindikira sinusitis yovuta kwambiri
• Kuchiza sinusitis yovuta kwambiri
• Zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera mtsogolo
• Kupewa pachimake chakumaso sinusitis

Kodi pachimake chakumaso sinusitis ndi chiyani?

Zoyipa zanu zakutsogolo ndi zing'onoting'ono zazing'ono, zodzaza ndi mpweya zomwe zili kuseri kwa diso lanu. Pamodzi ndi ma peyala ena atatu azinyama zam'mimba, izi zimatulutsa ntchofu yocheperako yomwe imadutsa m'mphuno mwanu. Kuchuluka kwa ntchofu kapena kutupa kwa sinus yakutsogolo kumatha kuletsa kuti ntchentcheyi isatuluke bwino, zomwe zimabweretsa vuto lotchedwa acute frontal sinusitis.

Kodi chimayambitsa pachimake frontal sinusitis?

Choyambitsa chachikulu cha sinusitis chakumaso chakumaso ndi mamangidwe am'matumbo chifukwa cha kutupa kwa sinus. Zinthu zingapo zimatha kukopa kuchuluka kwa ntchentche zomwe zimapangidwa komanso kuthekera kwanu kwa sinus yakuthambo kukhetsa ntchofu:

Mavairasi

Vuto lofala la chimfine ndilomwe limayambitsa chimfine chakumaso kwa sinusitis. Mukakhala ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a chimfine kapena chimfine, kumawonjezera kuchuluka kwa ntchofu zomwe zimatuluka m'mphuno mwanu. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala otheka kuphimba ndikutupa.

Mabakiteriya

Thumba lanu lodzaza ndi sinonasal ladzaza ndi tsitsi laling'ono lotchedwa cilia lomwe limathandiza kuthana ndi zamoyo kuti zisalowe muntchimo. Izi cilia sizigwira bwino zana. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timatha kulowa m'mphuno mwathu ndikupita kumalo otsekemera. Matenda a bakiteriya m'matumbawa nthawi zambiri amatsatira matenda opatsirana, chifukwa ndikosavuta kuti mabakiteriya akule mumalo okhala ndi ntchofu chifukwa cha matenda a virus monga chimfine. Matenda a bakiteriya nthawi zambiri amachititsa zizindikiro zoyipa za sinusitis.

Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono m'mphuno

Ma polyps ndi zophuka zosazolowereka mthupi lanu. Tizilombo tating'onoting'onoting'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala tating'onoting'ono titha kulepheretsa sinus kuti asasefa mpweya ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa ntchofu.

Kusokonekera kwa m'mphuno

Anthu omwe ali ndi septum yamphuno yosokonekera sangathe kupuma mofananira mbali zonse ziwiri za mphuno zawo. Kuperewera kwa kayendedwe kabwino ka mpweya kumatha kuyambitsa kutupa ngati ziwalo za sinus zakumbuyo zitha kusokonekera.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo cha sinusitis yamaso oyambilira?

Zowopsa za sinusitis yamaso oyandikira ndi monga:

• chimfine pafupipafupi
• thupi lawo siligwirizana
• kusuta fodya
• kukulitsa adenoids (matani)
• ofooka chitetezo cha m'thupi
• mafangasi matenda
• kusiyanasiyana kwamapangidwe azinyalala zomwe zimakhudza kukwera kwamadzi

Kodi zizindikilo za sinusitis yamaso oyambilira ndi ziti?

Kupweteka kwa nkhope kuzungulira maso kapena pamphumi panu ndiye chizindikiro chofala kwambiri cha sinusitis yamaso oyambilira. Zizindikiro zina zimatha kusiyanasiyana mwamphamvu kutengera mtundu wa kutupa kapena matenda. Zikuphatikizapo:

• Kutuluka m'mphuno
• kumva kupsinjika kumbuyo kwamaso
• kulephera kununkhiza
• chifuwa chomwe chimakula kwambiri usiku
• kumva kusakhala bwino (malaise)
• kutentha pang'ono kapena kutentha kwambiri
• kutopa
• chikhure
• mpweya wosasangalatsa kapena wowawasa

Ana atha kukhala ndi zizindikiro zonse pamwambapa, komanso izi:

• chimfine chomwe chimakula
• kutulutsa komwe kumakhala kachilendo
• malungo akulu

Kuzindikira sinusitis yovuta kwambiri

Dokotala wanu adzakufunsani za zizindikiritso zanu komanso nthawi yayitali kuti muzindikire pakati pa chimfine ndi sinusitis yakutsogolo. Dokotala wanu akhoza kupopera pang'ono pazomwe mumayang'ana kuti mumve kupweteka komanso kukoma.

Mwinanso mungatumizidwe kwa dokotala wa khutu, mphuno, ndi mmero (ENT). Katswiriyu amayang'ana m'mphuno mwanu ngati ali ndi polyps ndi kutupa. Angathenso kutenga zitsanzo za ntchofu yanu kuti ayang'ane matenda.

Mayesero ena omwe dokotala angagwiritse ntchito kuti azindikire sinusitis yakutsogolo ndi awa:

• endoscopy yammphuno kuti muyang'ane mkati mwazotupa zanu ndi mphuno
• kuyerekezera kujambula ndi CT scan kapena MRI
• kuyesa ziwengo
• kuyesa magazi pazifukwa zina zomwe zimayambitsa sinusitis

Kuchiza sinusitis yovuta kwambiri

Chithandizo chanu chimatengera ngati sinusitis yanu imayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya, ma polyps, kapena china chake.

Popeza milandu yambiri yamatenda oyambilira amayamba chifukwa cha matenda a ma virus, adotolo angakulimbikitseni kumwa mankhwala amphongo kapena decongestant kuti muchepetse kutupa, kuthandizira ngalande zam'madzi, ndikuthana ndi mavuto am'mbali.

Mwinanso mungalangizidwe kuti mutenge mankhwala ochepetsa ululu kuti muchepetse zovuta zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi sinusitis yamaso oyambilira. Komabe, ana sayenera kupatsidwa aspirin. Zingayambitse matenda owopsa otchedwa Reye's syndrome. Ma antihistamine amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pafupipafupi chifukwa chakuwuma kwawo, koma kugwiritsa ntchito mopitilira muyeso kumatha kubweretsa mavuto.

Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikukula mkati mwa masiku asanu ndi awiri kapena khumi, chomwe chimayambitsa sinusitis yanu ndi bakiteriya. Dokotala wanu angakupatseni maantibayotiki kuti athetse matenda a bakiteriya.

Opaleshoni itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukonzanso septum yolakwika yomwe imayambitsa sinusitis yamaso oyambilira.

Zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera mtsogolo

Zizindikiro zambiri za sinusitis zimayamba kutha m'masiku ochepa chithandizo. Komabe, nthawi zonse muyenera kumwa mankhwala onse omwe akupatsani. Zitha kutenga milungu ingapo vutoli lisanathe.

Ngati zizindikiro zikupitilira kwa masabata 12 kapena kupitilira apo, amadziwika kuti sinusitis wakutsogolo. Matenda a sinusitis amatha kukhala ovuta kuchiza ndi mankhwala ndipo nthawi zambiri amafunika kuchitidwa opareshoni kuti athetse ngalande za sinus.

Kupewa pachimake chakumaso sinusitis

Mutha kuthandiza kupewa mavuto m'machimo anu pokhala ndiukhondo kuti mupewe matenda. Muyenera kusamba m'manja musanadye komanso mukatha kusamba. Onetsetsani kuti mwasamba m'manja musanakhudze nkhope yanu. Kupewa ma allergen monga utsi wa fodya kumathandizanso kupewa matenda komanso ntchofu.

Imwani madzi ambiri ndikudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi kuti chitetezo chanu chamthupi chikhale cholimba komanso kuti zizigwira ntchito moyenera. Kukhala ndi hydrated kungathandizenso ngalande zam'madzi.