Mayeso a Glucose Mayeso

Zamkati

• Chifukwa chiyani kuyesa kwa mkodzo kumachitika?
• Kodi ndimakonzekera bwanji mayeso a mkodzo?
• Kodi kuyesa kwa mkodzo kumachitika bwanji?
• Zotsatira zachilendo
• Matenda ashuga komanso kuyesa mkodzo
• Type 1 shuga
• Type 2 matenda ashuga
• Chithandizo cha matenda ashuga

Kodi kuyesa kwa mkodzo ndi chiyani?

Kuyezetsa mkodzo ndi njira yofulumira komanso yosavuta yowonera shuga wambiri mumkodzo wanu. Glucose ndi mtundu wa shuga womwe thupi lanu limafunikira ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Thupi lanu limasintha chakudya chomwe mumadya kukhala shuga.

Kukhala ndi shuga wambiri m'thupi lanu kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda. Ngati simulandila chithandizo ndipo magulu a shuga akukhalabe apamwamba, mutha kukhala ndi zovuta zazikulu.

Kuyezetsa mkodzo kumafuna kutenga mkodzo pang'ono. Mukangopereka zitsanzo zanu, kachipangizo kakatoni kakang'ono kotchedwa dipstick kamayeza kuchuluka kwanu kwa glucose.

Sitimayo idzasintha mtundu kutengera kuchuluka kwa shuga mumkodzo wanu. Ngati muli ndi shuga wokwanira pang'ono kapena wochuluka mumkodzo wanu, dokotala wanu adzakuyesaninso kuti mudziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa.

Chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha kuchuluka kwa shuga ndi matenda ashuga, vuto lomwe limakhudza thupi lanu kuthana ndi magulu a shuga. Ndikofunika kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa glucose yanu ngati mwapezeka kale kuti muli ndi matenda ashuga, kapena ngati mukuwonetsa zizindikiro za prediabetes.

Zizindikirozi ndi monga:

• ludzu lokwanira
• kusawona bwino
• kutopa

Mukasiyidwa osadwala, matenda ashuga amatha kubweretsa zovuta kwa nthawi yayitali, kuphatikiza impso ndi kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha.

Chifukwa chiyani kuyesa kwa mkodzo kumachitika?

Kuyezetsa mkodzo kunkachitika kuti muwone ngati matenda ashuga. Kuphatikiza apo, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga atha kugwiritsa ntchito kuyesa mkodzo ngati njira yowunikira kuchuluka kwa kuwongolera shuga, kapena momwe mankhwala angathandizire.

Kuyezetsa mkodzo kale inali mtundu waukulu woyesera womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeza kuchuluka kwa shuga mwa anthu omwe atha kukhala ndi matenda ashuga. Komabe, sizodziwika kwenikweni tsopano popeza kuyesa magazi kwakhala kolondola komanso kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.

Nthawi zina, dokotala wanu amatha kuyitanitsa mkodzo kuti aone ngati ali ndi vuto la impso kapena matenda amkodzo (UTI).

Kodi ndimakonzekera bwanji mayeso a mkodzo?

Ndikofunika kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala aliwonse omwe mumalandira, mankhwala owonjezera owonjezera, kapena zowonjezera zomwe mumamwa. Mankhwala ena angakhudze zotsatira zanu. Komabe, simuyenera kusiya kumwa mankhwala anu pokhapokha dokotala atakuuzani kuti mutero.

Kodi kuyesa kwa mkodzo kumachitika bwanji?

Dokotala wanu adzayesa mkodzo muofesi yawo kapena ku labotale yoyezera matenda. Dokotala kapena waluso amakupatsani kapu ya pulasitiki yokhala ndi chivindikiro ndikukufunsani kuti muperekeko mkodzo. Mukafika ku bafa, sambani m'manja ndikugwiritsa ntchito chopukutira chonyowa kutsuka malo ozungulira maliseche anu.

Lolani kamtsinje kakang'ono kamene kalowe mchimbudzi kuti athetse mkodzo. Kenako ikani chikhocho pansi pa mkodzo. Mukalandira chitsanzocho - theka la chikho chimakhala chokwanira - malizani kukodza mchimbudzi. Mosamala ikani chivindikirocho pa chikho, onetsetsani kuti musakhudze mkatimo.

Perekani chitsanzocho kwa munthu woyenera. Adzagwiritsa ntchito chida chotchedwa dipstick kuti athe kuyeza kuchuluka kwama glucose anu. Mayeso a dipstick amatha kuchitidwa pomwepo, kuti mutha kulandira zotsatira zanu mphindi zochepa.

Zotsatira zachilendo

Kuchuluka kwa shuga mumkodzo ndi 0 mpaka 0.8 mmol / L (millimoles pa lita). Kuyeza kwakukulu kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda. Matenda ashuga ndiwo omwe amafalitsa shuga wambiri. Dokotala wanu adzakuyesani magazi kosavuta kuti mutsimikizire kuti apezeka.

Nthawi zina, kuchuluka kwa shuga mumkodzo kumatha kukhala chifukwa cha mimba. Amayi apakati amakhala ndi shuga wambiri mkodzo kuposa azimayi omwe alibe mimba. Azimayi omwe ali ndi shuga wambiri mkodzo ayenera kuwunikidwa mosamala ngati ali ndi pakati.

Kuchuluka kwa shuga mu mkodzo kungakhalenso chifukwa cha aimpso glycosuria. Izi ndizosowa pomwe impso zimatulutsa shuga mumkodzo. Aimpso glycosuria atha kupangitsa kuti mkodzo uzikhala wambiri ngakhale mulingo wambiri wama glucose amwazi.

Ngati zotsatira za mayeso anu amkodzo sizachilendo, dokotala wanu adzapitiliza kuyesa kuti adziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa. Munthawi imeneyi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale owona mtima ndi adotolo.

Onetsetsani kuti ali ndi mndandanda wa mankhwala omwe mumamwa. Mankhwala ena amatha kusokoneza shuga m'magazi ndi mkodzo. Muyeneranso kuuza dokotala ngati muli ndi nkhawa zambiri, chifukwa izi zitha kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa shuga.

Matenda ashuga komanso kuyesa mkodzo

Zomwe zimayambitsa shuga wambiri mumkodzo ndi matenda ashuga. Matenda ashuga ndi gulu la matenda omwe amakhudza momwe thupi limagwirira shuga. Kawirikawiri, hormone yotchedwa insulincontrol imayendetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, komabe, thupi mwina silipanga insulini yokwanira kapena insulini yopangidwa sagwira ntchito moyenera. Izi zimapangitsa kuti shuga uzikula m'magazi. Zizindikiro za matenda ashuga ndi izi:

• ludzu kwambiri kapena njala
• kukodza pafupipafupi
• pakamwa pouma
• kutopa
• kusawona bwino
• kudula pang'onopang'ono kapena zilonda

Type 1 shuga

Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya matenda ashuga. Mtundu woyamba wa matenda ashuga, womwe umadziwikanso kuti matenda a shuga achichepere, ndi vuto lokhalokha lomwe limayamba pomwe chitetezo chamthupi chimagwiritsa ntchito maselo omwe amapanga insulin m'mapapo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti thupi silingathe kupanga insulini yokwanira.

Izi zimapangitsa kuti shuga uzikula m'magazi. Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba ayenera kumwa insulin tsiku lililonse kuti athetse vuto lawo.

Type 2 matenda ashuga

Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga ndimatenda omwe nthawi zambiri amatuluka pakapita nthawi. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amatchedwa kuti matenda oyamba ndi matenda a shuga, koma amatha kukhudza ana. Mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wachiwiri, thupi silimatha kupanga insulin yokwanira ndipo ma cell amalimbana ndi zotsatirapo zake.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti maselo amalephera kulowa ndikusunga shuga. M'malo mwake, shuga amakhalabe m'magazi. Matenda a shuga amtundu wa 2 amayamba makamaka mwa anthu onenepa kwambiri omwe amakhala moyo wongokhala.

Chithandizo cha matenda ashuga

Mitundu yonse iwiri ya matenda ashuga imatha kuthandizidwa ndi chithandizo choyenera.Izi nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kumwa mankhwala ndikusintha moyo wanu, monga kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kudya zakudya zabwino. Ngati mwapezeka kuti muli ndi matenda ashuga, dokotala wanu akhoza kukutumizirani kwa katswiri wazakudya.

Katswiri wazakudya akhoza kukuthandizani kudziwa momwe mungachepetsere kuchuluka kwa shuga wanu mwa kudya zakudya zoyenera.

Mutha kudziwa zambiri za matenda a shuga Pano.