Kodi Zofufutira Tsitsi Zimagwira Bwanji?

Zamkati

• Thupi la follicle
• Kukula kwa tsitsi
• Moyo wa follicle
• Nkhani zokhala ndi maubweya atsitsi
• Androgenetic alopecia
• Alopecia areata
• Folliculitis
• Telogen effluvium
• Kubwezeretsanso tsitsi
• Mfundo yofunika

Mitundu ya tsitsi ndi yaying'ono, yoboola thumba ngati khungu lathu. Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, amakula tsitsi. Anthu wamba amakhala ndi zotsalira za tsitsi pafupifupi 100,000 pamutu wokha, malinga ndi American Academy of Dermatology. Tidzafufuza momwe tsitsi limakhalira komanso momwe amakulira.

Thupi la follicle

Chovala chatsitsi ndimapangidwe ooneka ngati ngalande mu khungu la kunja kwa khungu. Tsitsi limayamba kumera pansi pake. Muzu wa tsitsiwo umapangidwa ndi maselo am'mapuloteni ndipo umadyetsedwa ndi magazi ochokera mumitsempha yamagazi yapafupi.

Pamene maselo ambiri amapangidwa, ubweya umatuluka pakhungu ndikufika pamwamba. Zilonda zam'mimba pafupi ndi zomata zimatulutsa mafuta, omwe amalimbitsa tsitsi ndi khungu.

Kukula kwa tsitsi

Tsitsi limamera kuchokera m'matumba ozungulira. Pali magawo atatu osiyanasiyana azungulira lino:

• Anagen (kukula) gawo. Tsitsi limayamba kukula kuchokera muzu. Gawo ili nthawi zambiri limatenga zaka zitatu mpaka zisanu ndi ziwiri.
• Gawo la Catagen (losintha). Kukula kumachedwetsa ndipo follicle imachepa mgawoli. Izi zimatha pakati pa miyezi iwiri mpaka inayi.
• Gawo la Telogen (kupumula). Tsitsi lakale limagwera ndipo tsitsi latsopano limayamba kumera kuchokera ku tsitsi lomwelo. Izi zimatha pakati pa miyezi itatu mpaka inayi.

Malinga ndi a, kafukufuku waposachedwa akuti maubweya atsitsi sikuti amangopuma "telogen gawo. Ntchito zambiri zama cell zimachitika mgawoli kuti minofu itha kubalanso ndikukula tsitsi. Mwanjira ina, gawo la telogen ndilofunikira pakupanga tsitsi labwino.

Ma follicles osiyanasiyana amapita mosiyanasiyana munthawi yomweyo. Ma follicles ena ali mgawo lokula pomwe ena atha kukhala kuti akupuma. Tsitsi lanu mwina likukula, pomwe lina likugwa.

Malinga ndi American Osteopathic College of Dermatology, munthu wamba amataya tsitsi pafupifupi 100 patsiku. Pafupifupi tsitsi lanu la tsitsi lili mgawo la anagen nthawi iliyonse.

Moyo wa follicle

Pafupifupi, tsitsi lanu limakula pafupifupi theka la inchi mwezi uliwonse.Kukula kwa tsitsi lanu kumatha kukhudzidwa ndi msinkhu wanu, mtundu wa tsitsi lanu, komanso thanzi lanu lonse.

Zokometsera tsitsi sizimangokhala chifukwa cha kukula kwa tsitsi lanu, zimathandizanso momwe tsitsi lanu limawonekera. Mawonekedwe a follicle yanu amatsimikizira momwe tsitsi lanu limakhalira. Ma follicles ozungulira amatulutsa tsitsi lowongoka pomwe ma oval amatulutsa tsitsi lopindika.

Mitundu ya tsitsi imathandizanso kudziwa mtundu wa tsitsi lanu. Mofanana ndi khungu, tsitsi lanu limatulutsa mtundu wake chifukwa cha melanin. Pali mitundu iwiri ya melanin: eumelanin ndi pheomelanin.

Chibadwa chanu chimatsimikizira ngati muli ndi eumelanin kapena pheomelanin, komanso kuchuluka kwa pigment iliyonse yomwe muli nayo. Kuchuluka kwa eumelanin kumapangitsa tsitsi kukhala lakuda, kuchuluka kwa eumelanin kumapangitsa tsitsi kukhala lofiirira, ndipo eumelanin wochepa kwambiri amapangitsa tsitsi kukhala lofiirira. Pheomelanin, kumbali inayo, imapangitsa tsitsi kukhala lofiira.

Melanin imeneyi imasungidwa m'maselo opangira tsitsi, omwe amatsimikizira mtundu wa tsitsilo. Mapulogalamu anu amatha kutaya kutulutsa melanin mukamakula, zomwe zimapangitsa kukula kwa imvi kapena yoyera.

Ngati tsitsi litatulutsidwa pachimake, limatha kubwereranso. N'zotheka kuti follicle yowonongeka osiya kupanga tsitsi. Zinthu zina, monga alopecia, zimatha kupangitsa kuti ma follicles asiye kupanganso tsitsi.

Nkhani zokhala ndi maubweya atsitsi

Mitundu ingapo ya tsitsi imayamba chifukwa cha zovuta za tsitsi. Ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi vuto la tsitsi, kapena ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zosamveka bwino monga kutayika tsitsi, ndibwino kuti mufunsane ndi dermatologist.

Androgenetic alopecia

Androgenetic alopecia, yomwe imadziwika kuti ndi dazi la amuna ikamabwera mwa amuna, ndimkhalidwe womwe umakhudza kukula kwa maubweya atsitsi pamutu. Kuzungulira kwa tsitsi kumachedwetsa ndikufooka, pamapeto pake kumayimiranso. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ma follicles asatulutse tsitsi lililonse.

Malinga ndi US National Library of Medicine, amuna 50 miliyoni ndi akazi 30 miliyoni amakhudzidwa ndi androgenetic alopecia.

Alopecia areata

Alopecia areata ndimatenda amthupi okha. Chitetezo cha mthupi chimalakwitsa ma follicles atsitsi ndikuchizunza. Nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa tsitsi kugwa. Zitha kubweretsa ku alopecia universalis, komwe kumawononga tsitsi lonse m'thupi.

Palibe mankhwala odziwika omwe alipo a alopecia areata panobe, koma jakisoni wa steroidal kapena mankhwala apakhungu amatha kuchepetsa tsitsi.

Folliculitis

Folliculitis ndikutupa kwa mafinya amtsitsi. Zitha kuchitika kulikonse komwe kumera tsitsi, kuphatikiza:

• khungu
• miyendo
• m'khwapa
• nkhope
• mikono

Folliculitis nthawi zambiri imawoneka ngati zotupa zazing'ono pakhungu lanu. Ziphuphu zitha kukhala zofiira, zoyera, kapena zachikasu ndipo zimatha kukhala ndi mafinya. Nthawi zambiri, folliculitis imamva kuyabwa komanso kupweteka.

Folliculitis nthawi zambiri imayambitsidwa ndi matenda a staph. Folliculitis imatha kutha popanda chithandizo, koma dokotala angakuuzeni ndikupatseni mankhwala kuti muthandizire. Izi zitha kuphatikizira chithandizo cham'mutu kapena mankhwala am'kamwa kuti athetse zomwe zayambitsa matendawa ndikuchepetsa zizindikilozo.

Telogen effluvium

Telogen effluvium ndi wosakhalitsa, koma mawonekedwe wamba otayika tsitsi. Chochitika chapanikizika chimapangitsa kuti maubweya atsitsi alowe gawo la telogen asanakalambe. Izi zimapangitsa kuti tsitsi liziwonda ndikugwa.

Tsitsi nthawi zambiri limagwera pamatumba, koma nthawi zambiri, limatha kugwera m'malo ena m'thupi, kuphatikiza miyendo, nsidze, ndi malo obisika.

Kupanikizika kumatha kubwera chifukwa cha:

• chochitika chowopsa mthupi
• kubereka
• mankhwala atsopano
• opaleshoni
• kudwala
• moyo wopanikiza

Kudodometsedwa kwa mwambowu kumayambitsa kusintha kwakukula kwa tsitsi.

Telogen effluvium nthawi zambiri amakhala wosakhalitsa ndipo safuna chithandizo. Komabe, ndibwino kulankhula ndi dermatologist ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi telogen effluvium, chifukwa adzafunika kuthana ndi zifukwa zina.

Kubwezeretsanso tsitsi

Ngati muli ndi zikhalidwe monga alopecia kapena balding, mwina mungadabwe ngati ndizotheka kuyambitsa cholumikizira tsitsi kuti zibwezeretse tsitsi.

Ngati follicle yawonongeka, sikutheka kuyambiranso. Osachepera, sitikudziwa momwe tingabwezeretsere.

Komabe, kafukufuku wina watsopano wamaselo amadzetsa chiyembekezo. Tinapeza njira yatsopano yothetsera ma follicles akumeta kapena owonongeka. Komabe, mankhwalawa sanayesedwebe kwa anthu ndipo sanavomerezedwe ndi Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Mfundo yofunika

Tsitsi lanu limathandizira kukula kwa tsitsi, lomwe limachitika magawo atatu osiyana. Izi zimatsimikiziranso mtundu wa tsitsi lanu.

Mukawonongeka, ma follicles amatha kusiya kupanga tsitsi, ndipo kukula kwa tsitsi lanu kumatha kuchepa. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa zakukula kwa tsitsi lanu, lankhulani ndi dermatologist.